
Wt JVJYl v. 



it. I S .1.01" i i .1 lilt -H I^A I^Y 



4 



/ 



MEMOIR 



OF 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



PRINCIPALLY TAKEN 



FROM HIS OWN MEMORANDA. 




PHILADELPHIA. ( V 



AT FRIENDS' BOOK STORE, 304 ARCH STREET. 
1886. 



The following Memoirs of our beloved Friend Christo- 
pher Healy, it will be observed, are principally taken 
from his own memoranda and letters. His fervent zeal 
for the cause of Truth, so near his heart, is shown through- 
out the volume, and his memory is warmly cherished by 
those who still recall his loving council and gospel labors. 



TABLE OP CONTENTS. 



CHAPTEE I. — 1773 to 1793. 
Birth and parentage. Early religious impressions. Attends 
a meeting of Friends for the first time in his fifteenth 
year; observations thereon. Successfully opposes the 
doctrine of predestination. Called upon to adopt the plain 
language and a plain dress. Received into membership 
with Friends, 9 

CHAPTER II.— 1793 to 1808. 
Marriage with Alice Sheffield, and humble setting out in life. 
Belief that he would be called to the ministry, and ex- 
ercises preparatory thereto. Removal to the neighborhood 
of Rensselaerville, N. Y. Removal to Middleburg, N. Y. 
Observations on his employment as a teacher. Death of 
his father. Appears in the ministry. Remarks on the 
comfort experienced in the attendance of meetings for 
worship, 22 

CHAPTER III.— 1808 to 1809. 
Engages in a religious visit in Coeymans' Preparative Meet- 
ing, N. Y. Remarks on the evils of the use of and traffic 
in spirituous liquors. "Warns a neighbor on account of 
having a man who pretended to be a soothsayer in his 
house. Strengthened in a time of deep trial by the unity 
of his friends. Visits a man, and warns him against 
preaching for hire. Removes within the compass of Coey- 
mans' Preparative Meeting 36 

CHAPTER IV.— 1809 to 1810. 
Has a meeting in the Dutch settlement of Schoharie. Ex- 
perience of the enjoyment of Divine favor. Remarks 
on the sufferings and resurrection of Christ, ... 44 



VI CONTENTS. 

PAGE. 

CH A PTE E V.— 1810 to 1812. 
Remarks on the preciousness of true unity. Religious con- 
cern for the children in his school. Visits a sick woman, 
a member among the Methodists, and attends her funeral, 54 

CHAPTER VI- 1812 to 1813. 
Visits meetings and families near Rensselaerville, N. Y. 
Visits Rhode Island Quarterly Meeting, and some meet- 
ings in Connecticut. Letter of Dorcas Brown. Letter 
of Lydia Weeks. Leaves home to visit Friends and others 
in Easton and Ferrisburg Quarterly Meetings. Death 
of his wife. Letters of Mary Varney. Letter of John 
Wilbur, 59 

CHAPTER VIL— 1813 to 1814. 
Attends the Yearly Meeting in New York. Visits meetings 
in Easton Quarterly Meeting. Religious engagements 
at home. Visits Friends and others in the eastern and 
southern parts of New York, and in Philadelphia Yearly 
Meeting. Incident related of his entering a ball-room, 78 

CHAPTER VIIL— 1814 to 1824. 
Marriage to Sarah Miller, of Bucks County, Pa. Pays a 
religious visit to some parts of the New England States. 
Pays asocial visit with his wife in Pennsylvania. Holds 
meetings in Connecticut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island. 
Visits the western part of New York State, and some of 
the Indian tribes there. Visits the Southern and Western 
States. Again visits some parts of the Southern and 
Western States. Interview with four men under sentence 
of death at Goshen, N. Y. Removes to Bucks County, 
Pa., and opens a school. Visits Friends and others in the 
Northern and Eastern States. Visits Friends and others 
in New York and Upper Canada. Letter to his wife. 
Remarks after holding meetings with Indians, . . 96 



CHAPTER IX.— 1824 to 1828. 
Remarks on the doctrines of Elias Hicks, and efforts used to 



CONTENTS. 



vii 



stop the progress of anti-Christian sentiments in the Society 
of Friends. Visits Friends and others in the Southern 
States. Solemn meetings with slaveholders and slaves. 
Letter of Nathan Hunt. Separation in the Society of 
Friends caused by doctrines promulgated by Elias Hicks 
and others. Attends New York Yearly Meeting in 1828, 108 

CHAPTER X.— 1828 to 1831. 
Embarks on a visit to Friends and others in Great Britain 
and Ireland. Letter to his wife. Letter of Ann Jones. 
Letter of William Evans, 117 

CHAPTER XL— 1831 to 1832. 
Visits Ireland. Returns to England. Letter of Mary J. 
Lecky. Letter of Samuel Reynolds. Letter of Joseph 
Thorp. Extracts from letters of C. Healy to his wife. 
Letter respecting the character of C. Healy' s religious 
exercises in England. Remark of John Barclay on his 
Christian fearlessness. Extracts from letters of Thomas 
Christy Wakefield and Jacob Green. Returns to America. 
Notice of an interview with a young man in England on 
the danger to Friends of joining with persons of other 
religious denominations in benevolent associations, . 129 

CHAPTER XIL— 1832 to 1838. 
Visits meetings in Bucks Quarterly Meeting, Penna., and 
in New Jersey. Visits Friends and others in New York 
and New England. Extract from a letter to his wife. 
Remarks on Divine judgments to be apprehended for the 
treatment by the whites of the Indian and African races. 
Visits meetings composing Abington and Haddonfield 
Quarterly Meetings, also Shrewsbury and Rahway Quar- 
terly Meetings, N. J. Visits Friends and others in several 
Quarterly Meetings in Pennsylvania. Holds Meetings in 
New Jersey, where no Friends were settled. Visits some 
of the tribes of Indians in the West and North-west, and 
Friends and others in Michigan. Extracts from letters to 
his wife. Testimony of, to Christ inwardly revealed, a« 
the foundation of the faith and practice of Friends, 143 



viii 



CONTENTS. 



CHAPTER XIIL— 1838 to 1841. 
Attends Abington and Iiaddonfield Quarterly Meetings, and 
Baltimore Yearly Meeting. Visits the families of Friends 
in Bucks and Abington Quarterly Meetings. Holds 
meetings with the inmates of the County Poor-houses 
in N ew Jersey. Remarks thereon. Visits Friends and 
others in the northern and western parts of New York 
Yearly Meeting, and in Ohio. Letter from B. W. Ladd. 
Religious engagements at and near home. Incident con- 
nected with a visit of Christopher Healy to the Yearly 
Meeting of Women Friends in New York. Letter of 
Joseph Edgerton, 157 

CHAPTER XIV. 
Anecdotes of the happy effects of faithfulness experienced 
by Christopher Healy in the maintenance of the testimo- 
nies of Truth to plainness of address, &c. Anecdote of his 
humility in condemning a fault. Opposes the doctrine of 
predestination in an interview with Paul Todd, . .165 

CHAPTER XV.— 1842 to 1849. 
Visits Friends and others in the limits of Indiana Yearly 
Meeting, and some of the Indian tribes in Wisconsin Ter- 
ritory. Letter to his wife. Remarkable religious oppor- 
tunities with Indians of the Brothertown and Stockbridge 
tribes. Letter of Joseph Gibbons. Letter of Cutting 
Marsh. Visits meetings in Iowa. Extracts from letters 
to his wife. Attends meetings in Indiana. Letter of 
Sarah Keese. Notice of religious engagements in Penn- 
sylvania, New Jersey and New York, . . . .176 

CHAPTER XVI.— 1850. 
Appoints public meetings in several of the New England 
States, 204 

CHAPTER XVII. 
Notice of some of his religious communications, and in- 
cidents related by him, 219 

CHAPTER XVIII.— 1851. 
Last illness and death, . 233 



JOURNAL 

OF 

CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



CHAPTEE I. 

BIRTH AND PARENTAGE. EARLY RELIGIOUS IMPRESSIONS. 
ATTENDS A MEETING OF FRIENDS FOR THE FIRST TIME 
IN HIS FIFTEENTH YEAR: OBSERVATIONS THEREON. 
SUCCESSFULLY OPPOSES THE DOCTRINE OF PREDESTINA- 
TION. CALLED UPON TO ADOPT THE PLAIN LANGUAGE 
AND A PLAIN DRESS. RECEIVED INTO MEMBERSHIP 
WITH FRIENDS. 

Having for some time believed it required to leave 
behind me a relation of the dealings and tender mercies 
of the Lord my God with me from my young years, for 
the encouragement of the sons and daughters of men who 
may set their faces Zionward ; and also to bear my testi- 
mony, that the Lord will bless and favor all those who are 
obedient unto Him, with the reward of peace which this 
world cannot give nor take away, I commence this ac- 
count. 

I was born, according to records obtained, on the eighth 
day of the Tenth Month, one thousand seven hundred and 
seventy-three, at East Greenwich, in the State of Ehode 
Island. My parents were Joseph and Eachel Healy, who 
were accounted honest people ; and who, when I was about 
a year old, removed to the State of Connecticut into a 



10 



JOURNAL OF 



[1784. 



town since called Montville ; where we lived about four- 
teen years. Before I was eleven years of age, I often felt, 
when alone, the judgment of the Lord upon me for my 
disobedience — the secret stirrings of the grace and truth 
of the Lord Jesus manifested in my heart. Which light 
did teach me what I should do, and what I should leave 
undone ; and when this judgment of God in my heart for 
sin and disobedience w T as felt, I promised amendment 
of life. 

My parents not yet being so much concerned for our 
spiritual welfare as they ought, gave us too much liberty ; 
so that I, with some of my older brothers, went at times 
to places of diversion, where were music and dancing. — 
Oh ! the mournful case of those that spend their precious 
time in this way. I have since believed there is no amuse- 
ment more destructive to the precious seed sown in the 
heart, than this kind of diversion. Dear youth, remember 
these words. Oh, you parents, guard your tender off- 
spring. Watch over their inclinations. Much may you 
do towards bringing them into an early acquaintance with 
God, by carefully watching the tender impressions on 
their minds, and faithfully discharging your duty, by in- 
stilling therein the great first principles of religion ; and 
that there is a God before whom all must give an account 
at the close of life. How many children there are whose 
minds call for good instruction ; such as may be compared 
to bread to their state ; if parents are careful to give in 
the Lord's fear, when openings may be made on their 
susceptible hearts, they will not be charged with giving 
them a stone ; but will be clear of their blood. I have 
mourned for the dear children, since I have come to riper 
years, in consideration of the neglect of parents and mas- 
ters in not making the training of their children in the 



1786.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



11 



law of the Lord their constant care; and have remem- 
bered the inspired language, " Hear, O Israel : the Lord 
our God is one Lord : and thou shalt love the Lord with 
all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy 
might. And these words which I command thee this day 
shall be in thy heart : and thou shalt teach them diligently 
unto thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sit- 
test in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, 
and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up." — 
Oh! dear parents, leave not your tender offspring ex- 
posed to the dangers that are in the world, lest you be 
cruel as the ostrich in the wilderness, that leaves her young 
exposed to the foot of every passer by. 

After I was twelve years old my father hired me out to 
work at farming by the month ; and being often alone 
and having many serious thoughts upon another world, I 
was well convinced that, if I died in sin, I could not be 
happy. And I well remember in a severe tempest accom- 
panied with thunder and lightning, in the night season, 
when I was alone in bed, I had to examine into my 
state and situation by the light which did clearly shine, to 
show me how the case stood between me and my God. 
And finding myself not fit to leave the world, oh ! how 
faithfully did I promise, if the Lord would be pleased to 
spare me to see the light of another day, that I would 
follow Him with all my heart. Sometimes these good 
resolutions lasted many days ; though at other times when 
the morning came, and things looked pleasant as to the 
outward, I too often forgot my solemn promise made to 
my God. Dear youth, be careful to keep to your coven- 
ants made at such seasons ; for the Lord is well pleased 
with an early sacrifice that is without reserve. 

When I was between thirteen and. fourteen years of 



12 



JOURNAL OF 



[1786. 



age, my parents first made profession of religion ; my 
father being convinced of the principles of truth — the 
light of Christ shining in the heart of man — as held to, 
and maintained by the people called Quakers: which 
people, till then I had never remembered to have heard 
of. But my mother inclined towards those called the 
New-light Baptists ; and was zealous that way. This last 
named people were numerous where we then lived ; but 
there were none of the Society of Friends in that part of 
the country. And I, with the rest of my father's chil- 
dren, who were all older than myself, except two brothers, 
very often attended the Baptist meeting. Our father sel- 
dom went to these meetings ; but I well remember many 
times in evenings, after reading the Holy Scriptures and 
other good books, he imparled much good counsel, which 
has been remembered since to my benefit. I also recollect 
a valuable book which my father borrowed and brought 
home, called Sewel's History of Friends, which he set me 
to reading in. This book gave an account of Friends' 
sufferings in early times, and how patiently they gave up 
their lives for Christ Jesus' sake, their ever living Re- 
deemer. These affecting circumstances which I read, 
made great impression on my mind in those days ; for I 
was convinced it was the power of God that upheld and 
supported these early Friends ; and I desired to be like 
unto them. And oh ! that we who profess to be led by 
the same holy principle of divine light and life, may be 
faithful and obedient thereunto. 

I very well remember, though I was then quite a child, 
the day my father brought Sewel's History home with 
him. If I was but a little fellow, yet I was quite a good 
reader, and my father set me to read the book to him, 
whilst he sat upon his bench making shoes ; for he was 



1788.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



13 



by trade a shoemaker. I recollect distinctly, as though it 
was but yesterday, how much I was affected in reading 
some parts of that book ; especially where it told of the 
constancy which so many of those poor people, both young 
and old, showed under suffering and cruel persecution. I 
often had to stop reading, for I could not go on for weep- 
ing ; and my sister Hannah, who was older than I, would 
take the book and read till I was composed enough to go 
on again. My childish sympathies were indeed very much 
stirred up on account of these poor, innocent sufferers of 
whom we read ; and I thought that if there ever w T ere any 
really good people in the world, these surely were some of 
them. And I said in my heart, if the Lord should ever 
make me a Quaker, like he did the people of whom we 
read, and give me his testimonies to bear for the Truth, 
that I also would be willing to suffer for His sake ; and 
that I would rather lay down my life, and die for him, 
than draw back and give up my religion because of per- 
secution. And I now gratefully remember that the Lord 
did, in his own appointed time, visit my soul ; and reveal 
his dear Son in me ; and as I was made willing to bear his 
yoke, and become obedient to the word of Life, that He 
gave me from season to season, as I was able to bear them, 
one after another of his precious doctrines to believe, and 
more and more of his noble testimonies to uphold and 
declare before the people, for his great name's sake. 

And now I feel bound in gratitude to say, that He has 
graciously enabled me to continue faithful to him, my 
good Lord and Master, for nearly sixty years. It will be 
sixty years this coming summer since I first attended 
a Friends' meeting. My brother John and I thought we 
would Kke to go to a Quaker meeting, and as the nearest 
one to us we heard was at Hopkinton, Rhode Island, we 



14 



JOURNAL OF 



[1788. 



concluded one First-day morning that we would go to it. 
I was not then quite fifteen years old. So after our very 
long walk we went into the meeting ; and when I saw 
Friends sitting around me in solemn silence, I was much 
struck with it, and with the very great difference there was 
between what I now saw, and all that I had ever before 
seen in religious meetings. In every meeting that I pre- 
viously had been at, there had been no silence, no waiting 
on the Lord, and no preparation for the solemn duty of 
worshipping Almighty God ; but they went right away to 
singing, or praying, or preaching ; and when they were 
done, they hurried off without ceremony, and without 
taking any time for solemn reflection, that they might 
profit by what they had heard. But here all was changed. 

When I looked over the meeting, and saw many peo- 
ple sitting quietly around me, I asked myself this ques- 
tion : What are these people doing? for they have not 
yet heard preaching, or any good advice for them to be 
thinking about. And I said, can this be worship? are 
these people really worshipping their Heavenly Father ? 
I looked very attentively at the Friends in the gallery ; 
and when I saw the solid gravity with which they sat, and 
especially after I had observed that tears were trickling 
down some of their cheeks, although there had not been a 
word spoken, I said in my heart, surely these people have 
something in them which I know nothing about. And I 
felt an earnest desire in my heart, to know what that 
something was ; and where they got it from ; and how it 
was to be obtained ; that if it were possible I might get 
some too, and come to know what it was, that made the 
tears run down their faces, without any of the common 
means having been employed to produce such effects. — 
Thus the Lord began to open my spiritual eyes, by first 



1788.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



15 



kindling holy desires in my heart to know and understand 
the mysteries of godliness ; and blessed be his holy name, 
He not only raised these desires in my heart, but by the 
inshining of his Holy Spirit, He gave me an understand- 
ing of one mystery after another, as I was able to receive 
it, until I was brought, through Divine Grace and by the 
revelation of his light and love and power in my soul, to 
set my seal to all the doctrines and testimonies which He 
raised up Friends in the beginning to uphold before the 
nations of the earth. No doubt the reading of SeweFs 
History and other now forgotten incidents, prepared, in a 
measure, my heart for the reception of their truth ; but 
on this day I was first made sensible of a true convince- 
ment ; and saw the dawn of the true gospel day arise in 
my soul ; and thus those principles and doctrines of life 
and salvation began to be recognized by me ; and blessed 
be my Stay and Holy Helper who has preserved me from 
departing from them, from that day to the present time. 

After meeting, Friends showed great kindness to us 
poor lads, and we had many invitations to dinner. We 
went home with one, which would not take us out of our 
way, and this Friend was indeed truly kind to us. He 
told us that he would be glad to see us at meeting when 
we should feel inclined to come, and pressed us to make 
his house our home when we did come. His truly friendly 
conduct to us made a deep and lasting impression on my 
mind. This man was doctor Thomas Wilbur, the father 
of my dear friend John Wilbur. 

The following anecdote, though not in the memoranda, 
is deemed sufficiently interesting to insert here : 

" When Christopher Healy was between thirteen and 
fourteen years of age, he attended a school in New Eng- 



16 



JOURNAL OF 



[1788. 



land, taught by a Presbyterian master, who heard them 
every Seventh-day morning say their catechism. This had 
for some time been very irksome to the lad, the secret 
witness testifying against it. In looking at the answer 
that fell to his lot in the lesson one day, he found that to 
the question, 'What are the decrees of God?' he must 
reply, ' That God's decrees are the wise, free and holy acts 
of the counsel of his will, whereby from all eternity, he 
hath, for his own glory, unchangeably foreordained what- 
soever comes to pass in time/ &c. This doctrine of pre- 
destination, in subversion of man's free agency, was what 
his Bible had not taught him ; and he found that he must 
decline these lessons ; but how to break his determination 
to the master was the question ; yet, as his peace con- 
sisted in it, he made the request. In surprise, the teacher 
desired to know why he wished to be excused from saying 
his catechism, which he looked upon as next to the Bible, 
if not equally sacred. The straitened boy could only 
reply, that he did not feel easy to learn it. * But/ said 
the master, 1 I cannot excuse you unless you give me a 
reason.' At length Christopher had fairly to tell him he 
could not learn his catechism because it was not true, — 
'Not true!' said the astonished master, who, although he 
set great store by the lad, seemed almost horror-struck at 
his declaration. However, finding him firm, he told him 
that if he would make his word good by proving the 
catechism to be false, he would excuse him hereafter from 
these lessons ; and a time was appointed for the proof. 

A time of deep trial the little fellow had till the hour 
came, to which nearly all his school-fellows staid. But 
Christopher, though so young, had read his Bible with 
care, and had a retentive memory ; and the good Bemem- 
brancer brought to his recollection this passage of the 



1789.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



17 



prophet Jeremiah, where, speaking in the name of the 
Most High, it is said 'They have built the high places of 
Tophet, which is in the valley of the son of Hinnom, to 
burn their sons and their daughters in the fire, which I 
commanded them not, neither came it into my hearV Show- 
ing that these things were not preordained of God, but were 
of man's own wickedness. The astonished schoolmaster 
could only say, he ' did not think there had been anything 
like it in the Bible/ However, he released the lad from 
saying his catechism any more. 

"Twenty-five years afterwards, when Christopher had 
been recommended as a minister of the Society of Friends 
about seven months, a concern came upon his mind to 
visit the scenes of his childhood ; and having procured 
the requisite credentials from his Monthly Meeting, he 
came to this very spot, and appointed a meeting, to 
which his old schoolmaster, and former schoolfellows were 
invited and came. In this meeting he was led to relate 
this anecdote, saying, 6 and ye are my witnesses/ as he ap- 
pealed to them, and detailed some of the dealings of the 
Lord with him in drawing him towards Friends, and open- 
ing one by one their testimonies to his understanding. His 
old master seemed rejoiced to see him, and clung to him 
with affection; and his schoolfellows received him with 
open arms. ,, 

Though but about sixteen years of age, he saw plainly 
the danger of living an easy, unconcerned life in con- 
formity with the fashions and customs of the world, and 
that the surrender of the will unto Him who endured the 
cross, despising the shame for us, was called for in respect to 
the use of the plain language and garb. That ancient pre- 
cept seemed to be revived in his experience. " Put away 

2* 



18 



JOURNAL OF 



[1789. 



the strange gods that are among you, and be clean, and 
change your garments." This he was strengthened, not 
without trials to his incipient faith, to yield to; and. soon 
found a path widely different from that of the world, and 
the only right one for him to walk in. But the Lord, who 
had called for the sacrifice sustained therein, and in His 
own good time changed the wilderness of trial and conflict 
into a fruitful field ; and he was enabled to realize with 
the eye of faith, that the Christian's home and treasure 
are elsewhere than here ; and in consideration thereof he 
faithfully practised that denial of self, and the maintenance 
of the daily cross, which the Truth ever leads into, and 
by which alone the peace of mind he so greatly coveted, 
could be secured. 

His Journal continued : 

But to proceed with my own experience, I had many 
solitary walks by night and by day, wherein I saw my 
situation, and was clearly convinced by that Divine Light 
within my heart, a portion of which is given to all to 
profit with, that I was a daily transgressor , and that if I 
continued therein, my portion would be with the miserable 
at the close of life, which I was well assured also I had no 
lease for. Being earnestly concerned for my salvation, I 
renewed my former promises of amendment of life ; but 
not being deep enough, and not having come to the true 
watch-tower, I was easily led astray by the enemy of my 
soul, who indeed is as a roaring lion seeking whom he may 
devour. But I could not give up to live an unconcerned 
life ; and after renewing my covenant with my merciful 
Lord, I had, during these seasons, great peace of mind. 

When I had entered the sixteenth year of my age, my 
father having become a member of the Society of the 



1789.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY 



19 



people called Quakers, and my mother withdrawing from 
the Baptist meeting, we removed within the compass of 
South Kingston Monthly Meeting of Friends, in the State 
of Rhode Island. After our removal my father hired me 
out to work by the month ; where 1 had an opportunity 
of going to Friends' meetings, which were many times 
held in silence. About the end of this summer, I was 
very much awakened : being sensible that I was living too 
much at ease, and seeing many who I thought were run- 
ning in the broad way that leads to destruction, and fear- 
ing my part would be with them, 1 again besought the 
Lord to look down upon me and help me ; and in this 
distress of mind I promised to obey him in whatsoever he 
required of me, however in the cross to mine own will ; 
and 1 soon saw it was my duty to use the plain language, 
and also to have my clothes made plain ; and one day 
having been at work alone, and coming to the house 
where 1 then resided, and feeling it laid upon me to begin 
to use this new language, and expecting to be derided on 
that account, it greatly humbled me. But He who had 
made me sensible of my duty, strengthened me to perform 
the same, blessed be His holy name forever. And, as I 
expected, so it proved, for the young man who lived at the 
same house, on hearing the alteration in my speech, de- 
rided me in such a manner as to make it very trying. 
But when I came to be alone, I found great inward peace 
for thus giving up to use the plain Scripture language. 

Moreover, having worn my hair long, as was then the 
fashion, 1 also found it my duty to cut it off. The next 
First-day morning, feeling my mind drawn towards 
Friends, and to their meeting, I went home to my father's 
house, in order to attend it. My father and mother were 
glad to see me with the change in my appearance. But 



20 



JOURNAL OF 



[1789. 



my sisters, who were older than myself, said they were 
sorry I had spoiled my head of hair. But they knew not 
the peace I felt for so doing. I went to Friends' meeting 
this day, and found it my duty likewise to go to meetings 
in the middle of the week, as well as on First-days. I 
have since mourned to see such a neglect in the attend- 
ance of religious meetings, w^hich plainly shows that they 
who do so, are not enough concerned for their salvation. 
Having now conformed in respect to having my clothes 
made plain, and being diligent to attend meetings, I be- 
lieved it required of me to request to be taken under 
Friends' care as a member of their Society ; and they 
took an opportunity with me on the occasion, and en- 
couraged me to persevere in well doing; but waited, as I 
suppose, to see what proof I made of an orderly life and 
conversation. By not keeping on my guard, the enemy 
of my soul got some advantage over me ; but not so as to 
hinder me from going to meeting : nevertheless, the sweet 
precious life w T hich I before experienced, I felt greatly to 
decrease. Oh! how needful it is to keep on the watch- 
tower, the only place to grow in grace, and to bear fruit 
that will be acceptable to the great Husbandman. 

I continued in this situation about three years, without 
much growth in religious experience. Yet I believe the 
Lord had me in his remembrance, and knowing my in- 
tentions were good, preserved me from gross evils, and 
mostly from running into hurtful company. During these 
three years I had considerable acquaintance amongst 
Friends, and being somewhat sensible of the high and 
holy profession they made — that of obedience to the light 
of Christ within man, God's gift for their salvation — and 
seeing many of them, as I was sensible, take but little 
heed thereunto, it was a great stumbling-block to me in 



1792.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



21 



such a weak state as I was in, and sometimes almost dis- 
couraged me. Oh that we that make so high a profession, 
may not offend the little ones, or the pure principle in 
others ; to whom we should be as a city set on a hill that 
cannot be hid ; that they, beholding our good works, and 
strict obedience to the light of Christ, may glorify our 
Father who is in heaven. I likewise saw many worthy 
Friends whose good example was as lights to me; and 
some whose doctrines were very precious and edifying to 
my mind ; which opened my eyes to see I must not feed 
on the failings of others, but rather that a sense of their 
misconduct should be a warning for me to be more faith- 
ful. And I discovered that the Lord was with this people, 
favoring them that were obedient, and cautioning and 
reproving them that were unfaithful. Oh! may these 
lukewarm ones be awakened to a sense of their situation 
before it be too late. 

When I was about nineteen years of age, I was again 
visited with the Day-spring from on high, wherein my 
love to my God and my friends was renewed ; and I saw 
clearly it was my duty to offer myself to the care of 
Friends again, acquainting my father therewith. Friends 
appointed a committee to visit me on my request ; and, 
after the regular proceedings in such cases, I was received 
a member. 

The death of my dear mother about this time was a 
great trial to me. It occurred on the 12th day of the 
Eighth Month, 1792. I was present when she departed 
this life ; she having been a weakly and afflicted woman 
more than twenty years. 



22 



JOURNAL OF 



[1793. 



CHAPTER II. 

MARRIAGE WITH ALICE SHEFFIELD, AND HUMBLE SETTING 
OUT IN LIFE. BELIEF THAT HE WOULD BE CALLED TO 
THE MINISTRY, AND EXERCISES PREPARATORY THERETO. 
REMOVAL TO THE NEIGHBORHOOD OF RENSSELAERVILLE, 
N. Y. REMOVAL TO MIDDLEBURG, N. Y. OBSERVATIONS 
ON HIS EMPLOYMENT AS A TEACHER. DEATH OF HIS 
FATHER. APPEARS IN THE MINISTRY. REMARKS ON 
THE COMFORT EXPERIENCED IN THE ATTENDANCE OF 
MEETINGS FOR WORSHIP. 

Being now received into the Society, I attended meet- 
ings diligently ; and found it my duty to observe the good 
order thereof, and to take the good counsel and advice 
of Friends, which I prized as a great blessing ; and felt 
myself favored that my lot was cast among a people whom 
the Lord had raised up to show forth his praise. And I 
am confirmed in the belief, that if they continue to make 
the Lord their refuge, no weapon formed against them 
shall ever prosper, and the tongue that rises against them 
in judgment shall be put to silence : for the Lord will 
arise for the help of his people, and his enemies shall be 
scattered. 

When I had entered the twenty-first year of my age, I 
was married to Alice Sheffield, daughter of Samuel and 
Elizabeth Sheffield — a member of our Monthly Meeting 
of South Kingston ; it being on the 12th day of Twelfth 
Month, 1793. 

These dear young Friends, in their early housekeeping, 
began in a very circumscribed manner. A Friend who 



1793.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



23 



visited them, thus described their home : " It consisted of 
but one room, without any closet and a few shelves in one 
corner to hold dishes, etc. Very few of our Friends have 
known the poverty that he knew; and very few, even 
among the stronger-minded ones, attained to what he did, 
not as respects preaching, but in the interest in his conver- 
sation and his ready answer to all that presumed to call in 
question any of our fundamental doctrines and testimo- 
nies." 

Feeling myself more confirmed in the faith of the So- 
ciety, I believed it was my place to attend Quarterly and 
Yearly Meetings ; which were seasons of good instruction 
to me. I often sought the Lord when alone for His coun- 
sel, and he was graciously pleased to manifest His will to 
me, which made me willing to part with all, yes— to sell 
the glories of the world to purchase the field wherein the 
pearl of great price lay. And many times when alone, I 
did believe if I was faithful to Divine manifestations in 
my own mind, that I should be called to declare to others 
what the Lord had done for me. 

Much of my outward employment from the time of my 
being married was teaching school: and having many 
children, Friends and others, placed under my care, I 
found it always best to ask counsel of Him who is the 
great Lord and Law-giver, that I might know how to in- 
struct these dear children thus committed to my care, not 
only in the instruction necessary to fit them for business 
in this life, but also to train them in the fear of God, and 
in His nurture and admonition. And when I was careful 
and waited on the Lord for direction, I had great comfort 
in conducting my school. 

When I had entered the 28th year of my age, my dear 



24 



JOURNAL OP 



[1801. 



father was removed by death. And for the loss of him 
my heart truly mourned ; remembering his godly concern 
in the latter part of his days to instruct us in the way we 
should go. Oh ! that children would hearken to the good 
counsel given them by truly concerned parents. I have 
often felt everything alive within me moved, by seeing 
inconsiderate, disobedient children slight and disregard 
their parents' good advice, whose hearts have been filled 
with anxious care, and no doubt many times they have 
strewn their tears in consequence of their children's dis- 
obedience ; it may be after they have gotten out of their 
power to restrain them. May these things be treasured 
up in the hearts of children ; and may they remember 
the great and ancient command, " Honor thy father and 
thy mother, that thy days may be long in the land which 
the Lord thy God giveth thee." And also to remember, 
that to slight and disobey parents, is a sin of no small 
magnitude ; and that those who do so, are making a bed 
of sorrow to lay their head upon one day or another. — 
But, dear youth, the desire of my heart is, that you may 
shun this source of sorrow, by obeying your parents in 
the Lord ; so shall you be as a staff to their age, and as 
balm to their declining nature. 

Soon after my father's decease, which was on the 2nd 
day of Second Month, 1801, I saw clearly that if I was 
faithful, I would soon be called to the work of the minis- 
try. And on the twenty-second of the same month, upon 
a First-day of the week, at our meeting at the lower meet- 
ing-house in South Kingston, I uttered a few words in the 
dread and fear of Him, the great Shepherd of Israel, who 
had thus made known to me my duty at that time ; and 
I felt great peace as a reward for obedience. This strength- 
ened me; and I was thereby encouraged to draw near 



1801.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



25 



oftener than the morning to wait upon the God of my 
salvation, who alone had become my guard and guide. 
Thus I endeavored to be faithful and obedient, and found 
that language to be verified which was spoken from the 
Lord by Samuel to Saul, the first anointed king over 
Israel : " To obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken 
than the fat of rams." But O that none may presume 
to speak in the name of the Lord, without His holy 
influence, and the word of command laid upon them! 
Then only will such experience the answer of peace in 
their own bosom. On the contrary, if they offer an 
offering of their own preparing, they may expect to receive 
this language : " Who hath required this at your hand to 
tread my courts ?" 

I many times had to go down as into Jordan, yea to 
the very bottom thereof. Oh ! none can know the tribu- 
lated path the Christian has to tread, but those that walk 
therein. But it is the highway to holiness ; the very way 
the blessed Saviour trod ; and all His followers must be- 
come acquainted with it. For it is through many tribu- 
lations that any one enters the kingdom. I well remember 
one day being deeply tried, as to an hair's breadth, so 
that I was just ready to conclude I was forsaken, when I 
put up my cries to the Lord, and appealed to Him who 
knew the sincerity of my heart, for help and strength. 
Upon which the language of David was presented to my 
mind : " Why art thou cast down, O my soul ? and why 
art thou disquieted within me ? Hope thou in God ; for 
I shall yet praise him for the help of his countenance. 
O my God, my soul is cast down within me : therefore 
will I remember thee from the land of Jordan. Deep 
calleth unto deep at the noise of thy water-spouts; all 
thy waves and thy billows are gone over me. Yet the 



26 



JOURNAL OF 



[1805. 



Lord will command his loving kindness in the day time, 
and in the night his song shall be with me, and my prayer 
unto the God of my life." And this encouragement was 
given me from the Fountain of all good, as I believe ; and 
so I felt the seas to be stilled, and the raging, foaming 
waves to cease ; blessed be his holy name forever. I did 
not for several years find it my duty very often to appear 
in public testimony in our meeting, but often felt it my 
place to wait upon the Lord out of meeting, as well as in 
meetings; and found as David said, that "He inclined 
unto me, and heard my cry :" and graciously appeared 
for my comfort and consolation, yea with the healing balm 
of life under his wings. 

When I was about thirty-two years of age, I believed 
it best for me to remove with my family into New York 
State, within the compass of Coeyman's Monthly Meeting. 
But I had many serious considerations about this re- 
moval, it being a matter of great importance to me ; and 
in the Ninth Month, 1805, I went into that country in 
company with my brother-in-law Joseph Collins, to see it ; 
which visit was satisfactory ; and in about five weeks after 
my return, I removed with my family, having the unity 
of my friends herein. Being favored with a prosperous 
journey, we got well here, and I was truly thankful to my 
great Lord and Master ; and finding many sympathizing 
friends, I was comforted in their company. Although I 
had many times to descend into Jordan, even to the 
depths thereof, yet these truly baptizing seasons were 
times of my greatest improvement and growth in the best 
things. For the law is a light, the commandment a 
lamp, and the reproofs of instruction the way of life. 
And it is in the valley of humiliation that the Lord doth 
instruct his people. 



1805.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



27 



I endeavored to abide in this Jordan spiritually with 
patience, and to endure various dippings therein, until He 
was pleased, by the lifting up of his holy countenance, to 
bring me out of these trials, and to enable me to bring 
up stones of memorial to the honor of His name. And 
as David praised God for his mercy, so doth my soul 
praise him, saying, " Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all 
that is within me bless his holy name. Bless the Lord, 
O my soul, and forget not all his benefits : who redeemeth 
thy life from destruction ; who crowneth thee with loving 
kindness and tender mercies." " Oh Lord my God, thou 
art very great; thou art clothed with honor and majesty: 
who coverest thyself with light as with a garment ; who 
stretchiest out the heavens like a curtain ; who layeth 
the beams of his chambers in the waters ; who maketh 
the clouds his chariot ; who walketh upon the wings of 
the wind ; who maketh his angels spirits ; his ministers 
a flaming fire." 

As I was concerned to perform my duty in whatever 
the Lord required of me, I found it right to visit some 
neighboring meetings within the compass of our own 
Monthly Meeting. Wherein, notwithstanding I had many 
favored seasons, yet He who knew what was best for me, 
led me again and again into the valley and shadow of 
death. Oh ! this is the cup our Saviour spoke of, and 
this is Christ's baptism, which all his true disciples must 
partake of. Oh, dear brother and sister, whoever you are, 
do not think to reign with Christ in glory, unless you are 
willing to partake of His bitter cups, death and sufferings. 
And in order to bear these trials, so as not to forsake 
your dear Lord and Master, you must pray for patience 
to endure the turning of His holy hand upon you. And 
may you remember for your encouragement, that if you 



28 



JOURNAL OF 



[1809. 



keep the word of his patience, He will keep you in the 
hour of temptation. Oh give not out, my dear exercised 
brother or sister, but hold on thy way. Help is laid on 
One that is mighty ; and He is willing to save all those 
who forsake all to follow Him ; and when the time of 
refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord, all 
those that have patiently endured their trials, shall witness 
the winter to be past, the rain to be over and gone, the 
flowers to appear on the earth, the time of the singing of 
birds to be come, and the voice of the turtle to be heard 
in their land. 

When I had lived about two years within the compass 
of Eensselaerville Particular Meeting, where I first re- 
moved w r hen I came from the State of Rhode Island, I 
believed it right again to remove to a little meeting at 
Middleburg, about ten miles distant, it being held under 
the care of the Monthly Meeting, and but two meetings a 
month. I had a desire to attend all our religious meet- 
ings, and not knowing there would be a meeting estab- 
lished there, it caused me to examine the ground of my 
removal. But making them a visit, and attending one of 
their meetings, they felt very near to me, and I was 
favored in this meeting, in a good degree, with the 
Heavenly Father's love, and my mouth was opened in tes- 
timony to His blessed truth: and having to believe, if 
the few Friends of the place remained steadfast in the 
Truth, there would be a meeting established there, after 
weighing the matter in a serious manner, and advising 
with some of my friends of Rensselaerville, I thought it 
would be safe for me to remove thither ; though I was 
loath to part with friends of that meeting, as many of 
them expressed they were with me. And some of their 
spirits I had felt very nearly united to mine in the 



1807.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



29 



heavenly journey. May the Lord preserve them in His 
holy fear. 

Christopher Healy often experienced a being introduced 
again and again into the furnace of humiliation and trial, 
that so not only the dross and the tin, but the reprobate 
silver might be consumed, whereby a vessel meet for the 
inscription of " Holiness unto the Lord " should be 
wrought. He was often brought into a state of mourning 
and lamentation. But could as oft acknowledge with the 
Psalmist : " Thou hast put off my sackcloth, and girded 
me with gladness." The following from his memoranda, 
clearly prove this : 

In the latter part of 1807 I removed to Middleburg, 
and when there was no meeting there, I found it my duty 
to go to Rensselaerville Meeting of Friends, they still 
feeling very near to me ; and I was often favored with the 
Lord's holy presence in them to my satisfaction and com- 
fort. But our meeting was soon allowed, that is once a 
week, which 1 believe was in a good degree overshadowed 
by the wing of Ancient goodness, w r ho is the life and sup- 
port of all our religious meetings ; and who is the bread 
that cometh down from heaven. Oh then, saith my soul, 
may we be concerned oftener than the morning light, to 
wait upon Him, and pray for our daily bread ; and He, 
who is rich in mercy, will not fail to hear our prayers, and 
to fill our souls, in His own time, with the soul-sustaining 
bread of heavenly life, and cause us to draw water out of 
the well of salvation. Then shall we experience the 
mountain of the Lord's house to be established in the top 
of the mountains ; and have the pleasant prospect of all 
nations flowing unto it. And feelingly can my mind 



30 



JOURNAL OF 



[1808. 



unite with the Psalmist who said, " Great is the Lord, and 
greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in the moun- 
tain of his holiness. Beautiful for situation, the joy of the 
whole earth, is Mount Zion, on the sides of the north, the 
city of the great King. God is known in her palaces for 
a refuge. For lo, the kings were assembled, they passed 
by together. They saw it, and so they marvelled ; they 
were troubled, and hasted away. Fear took hold upon 
them there, and pain. Thou breakest the ships of Tar- 
shish with an east wind. As w T e have heard, so have we 
seen in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our 
God ; God will establish it forever. We have thought of 
thy loving kindness, O God, in the midst of thy temple. 
According to thy name, O God, so is thy praise unto the 
ends of the earth : thy right hand is full of righteousness. 
Let Mount Zion rejoice, let the daughters of Judah be 
glad, because of thy judgments. Walk about Zion, and 
go round about her; tell the towers thereof. Mark ye 
well her bulwarks, consider her palaces ; that ye may tell 
it to the generation following. For this God is our God 
for ever and ever ; he will be our guide even unto death." 

On the fourth day of Second Month, 1808, I attended 
our own meeting in the middle of the week, and soon after 
I sat down in the meeting, I felt the Heavenly Father's 
love to spread, and it was as a shower of celestial rain, which 
refreshed many of our minds ; and though our number 
was small, I did believe that ancient promise was verified, 
that where two or three are gathered together in Christ's 
name, there will He be in the midst of them. 

The next First-day following, at the same place, the 
Lord's mighty power was present, and did enable me to 
open Truth's doctrine to my own comfort, and to the en- 
couragement of the sincere hearted, and to the strength 



1808.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY 



31 



of the feeble-minded. Blessed be the name of the Lord 
who is our strength, and without whose presence all are 
poor. O may my soul be truly humbled before the Lord, 
that I may learn contentment, and also to suffer hunger, 
as my God sees meet. For blessed are they that expe- 
rience a true hunger and thirst after the heavenly bread 
and water of life, for they shall be filled in the Lord's 
own time. 

At our next Monthly Meeting we were allowed a meet- 
ing as before hinted, twice a week ; which was an encour- 
agement to our little number ; and we esteemed it a favor 
from the Good Hand, who cares for those that cast their 
care on Him. And feeling my heart to abound with 
thankfulness, under a sense of the powerful word of life, 
my soul was poured out in gratitude and praise to the 
great Author of all our blessings. 

25th of Fifth Month, attended our Monthly Meeting, 
where an exercise came upon me to request men and 
women Friends to sit together, in order that I might clear 
myself of what lay upon my mind. And having the 
unity of both meetings herein, I was favored to lay before 
my brethren and sisters the great difference between 
faithfulness to the Lord and unfaithfulness : remembering 
the words of the Lord, by the mouth of his Prophet to 
revolting Israel, saying : " She did not know that I gave 
her corn, and wine, and oil, and multiplied her silver and 
gold, which they prepared for Baal. Therefore will I 
return, and take away my corn in the time thereof, and 
my wine in the season thereof, and will recover my wool 
and my flax given to cover her nakedness." This will be 
the punishment of all the disobedient. The Lord will 
take away the blessing and talents from them, if they will 
not improve them, and withdraw His manifold favors 



82 



JOURNAL OF 



[1808. 



from them, and leave them in darkness. But unto faith- 
ful Israel — the true church of Christ — who live in obe- 
dience to God their Heavenly Father, the encouraging 
language of Isaiah the prophet, which also arose in my 
mind to communicate, may be applied : " For Zion's sake 
will I not hold my peace, and for Jerusalem's sake I will 
not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as bright- 
ness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp that burneth. — 
And the Gentiles shall see thy righteousness, and all kings 
thy glory ; and thou shalt be called by a new name, which 
the mouth of the Lord shall name. Thou shalt also be a 
crown of glory in the hand of the Lord, and a royal dia- 
dem in the hand of thy God. Thou shalt no more be 
named forsaken ; neither shall thy land any more be 
termed Desolate ; but thou shalt be called Hephzibah, and 
thy land Beulah: for the Lord delighteth in thee, and thy 
land shall be married. For as a young man marrieth a 
virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee ; and as the bride- 
groom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice 
over thee." Under these encouraging prospects my soul 
doth lift up its head in hope. And the language pre- 
sented : " O Zion arise, and shake thyself from the dust of 
the earth, and put on thy beautiful garment, even the 
white robe of righteousness, purity, and holiness, in which 
thou shalt be presented to the Lord a royal priesthood, a 
holy nation, a peculiar people, zealous of good works." — 
After this time I went through many heighths and depths, 
sometimes feeling almost forsaken of any good ; and many 
times vras made very sensible that the true watch-tower 
was too much neglected by me ; which was the occasion of 
my feeling myself forsaken, and sometimes to prove my 
faith and hope in God. But blessed be his holy Name 
forever, it was not long before he returned, and I felt my- 



1808.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



33 



self comforted in His holy presence. For He loves His 
poor, humble, dependent children, and will arise for their 
help. 

Seventh Month, 1808. — Attended meeting on the First- 
day of the week at Stanton Hill. The forepart of which 
I sat under great weakness. But light and life arising 
towards the conclusion, I was favored to clear myself of 
an exercise that I had been under for some time, to the 
comfort of many faithful burden-bearers. Many of the 
dear youth being present, my mind was largely opened to 
them, in the love of our Heavenly Father ; and also to the 
parents, showing them the great obligations, we as parents 
are under, to train up our tender offspring in the nurture 
and admonition of the Lord ; and that if we neglect this, 
and our children make themselves vile, and wound reli- 
gion through their impiety which is oftentimes charge- 
able on the neglect of parents and masters while the 
children are under our care, we shall stand accountable 
for them. Oh dear parents, and such that have the care of 
children, my mind is enlarged towards you, on account of 
the little lambs committed to your trust. I fear if the 
children should become aliens and strangers to God, and 
the commonwealth of his chosen Israel, the blood of many 
of their precious souls will be chargeable to you. While 
the debt contracted on your part will, I fear, be such as 
you shall find it difficult to fully discharge. 

This favored meeting was of the Lord, the fountain of 
all good. And may no praise be given to the creature, 
but all the praise, glory, honor, and renown be ascribed to 
our Father in heaven, who enables, through the influence 
of his son Jesus Christ, to open Truth's doctrine to our 
own admiration ; and well may we say, it is the Lord's 
doings, and marvellous in our eyes. Oh thou ever blessed 



34 



JOURNAL OF 



[1808. 



Shepherd of Israel, keep me in the low valley of humilia- 
tion ; and suffer me not to take my flight on the Sabbath- 
day — a day of joy and favor from the Lord to my poor 
soul — but lead me in thy wisdom, and by thy right hand, 
so shall I be enabled, at thy command, to teach trans- 
gressors thy ways, and to speak a word in due season to 
them that are weary : so shall the praise be given unto 
Thee for ever. Amen. 

Christopher Healy, with every other child born of the 
Spirit, had felt his need of the " liberty of heart derived 
from heaven." And no doubt experienced, through sub- 
mission to the effectual working of the Lord's power, the 
growth into dominion of that incorruptible seed and word 
of God, which liveth and abideth forever. And also the 
encouraging promise, " In Christ Jesus neither circum- 
cision availeth anything, nor un circumcision, but a new 
creature." And " As many as walk according to this rule, 
peace be on them, and mercy, and upon the Israel of 
God." His diary proceeds : 

14th of Eighth Month.- — This morning I felt my mind 
measurably brought under the government of the Prince 
of Peace, which gives the victory over our wills and incli- 
nations : and a fervent desire attended that others may 
witness the same. Which as we dwell under the precious 
dominion thereof, causes our love to flow to God, and 
through him to all mankind. This Prince of Peace is 
thus spoken of by the Prophet : " There shall come forth 
a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow T 
out of his roots : and the spirit of the Lord shall rest 
upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the 
spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge, and 



1808.] CHRISTOPHER HEAL Y. 85 

of the fear of the Lord." This is Christ Jesus ; and if 
we will hearken to His counsel, and obey His holy requir- 
ings in our own hearts, we shall witness the wolf and lion- 
like nature within us to be slain and reduced to love. 
Then shall we experience as the fruits of the Government 
of the Prince of Peace, what the prophet declared : " The 
wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie 
down with the kid ; and the calf, and the young lion, and 
the fatling together ; and a little child shall lead them. 
And the cow and the bear shall feed ; their young ones 
shall lie down together : and the lion shall eat straw like 
the ox. And the suckling child shall play on the hole of 
the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the 
cockatrice's den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all 
my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the 
knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea." O 
blessed day indeed : and is only experienced by such as 
witness the new birth to be brought forth in them ; yea, 
of being born again of that incorruptible seed and word 
of God, that liveth and abideth forever. 



36 



JOURNAL OF 



[1808. 



CHAPTER III. 

ENGAGES IN" A RELIGIOUS VISIT IN COEYMAN'S PREPARA- 
TIVE MEETING, N. Y. REMARKS OX THE EVILS OF THE 
USE OF AND TRAFFIC IN SPIRITUOUS LIQUORS. WARNS 
A NEIGHBOR ON ACCOUNT OF HAVING A MAN WHO PRE- 
TENDED TO BE A SOOTHSAYER IN HIS HOUSE. STRENGTH- 
ENED IN A TIME OF DEEP TRIAL BY THE UNITY OF HIS 
FRIENDS. VISITS A MAN AND WARNS HIM AGAINST 
PREACHING FOR HIRE. REMOVES WITHIN THE COMPASS 
OF COEYMAN ; S PREPARATIVE MEETING. 

I informed my friends at our Monthly Meeting, that 
it was on my mind to visit a few Friends' families in the 
compass of Coeyman's Preparative Meeting. And the 
meeting uniting with me therein, it left me at liberty to 
perform the same, in company with an elder and sympa- 
thizing brother belonging to that meeting. I went to the 
said Friend's house on Seventh-day, the third of Ninth 
Month, 1808, preparatory to the visit. The next morning 
before meeting, we went to see one of the families ; and a 
favored time it proved ; wherein my heart was truly hum- 
bled under a sense of the importance of so great an un- 
dertaking; it being the first visit that I had ever made in 
this way of going from house to house, After this we 
went to meeting at Stanton Hill ; wherein I was favored, 
I believed, with the word of life to mine own humbling 
admiration. O may I give Him all the glory to whom it 
is due. Who alone can appoint, anoint, and qualify for 
His great work and service. Many of my dear brothers 
and sisters were brought very near to me in this meeting ; 
and the word of comfort and consolation flowed freely. 



1808.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



37 



The nursing fathers and mothers were encouraged to per- 
severe. The lukewarm were warmed ; and the dear youth 
invited. After meeting we performed the rest of our visit 
to a good degree of satisfaction. Returning next morn- 
ing, we went to see one of my companion's neighbors, a 
woman that appeared to be near her end. I found a 
concern to lay before her the necessity of a preparation 
for death ; also that some were received at the eleventh 
hour. She expressed great satisfaction with the visit. 
The same day attended a meeting appointed at Henry 
Post's, which proved a trying one, though it ended to 
some satisfaction. After this meeting, returned home to 
my family. 

O Lord ! when I remember thy loving kindness to 
me, a poor worm of the dust, my spirit is humbled under 
a sense of thy condescending love. O may I ever dwell 
in the low valley, where thou art pleased to visit, and feed 
thy flock. Yea, by the side of still waters, and in the 
midst of green pastures, where such shall rest under the 
banner of thy love. 

21st of Ninth Month. — Attended our Monthly Meeting 
at Coeyman's ; where we were favored with the company 
of several Friends, who were appointed by the Yearly 
Meeting to attend the subordinate meetings with a minute 
of advice, containing a living concern and travail of the 
Yearly Meeting, for a reformation herein. The company 
and gospel labors of these, were truly strengthening and 
edifying to many of our exercised minds ; and, I believe, 
had a powerful tendency to reach the witness in many of 
the lukewarm among us. There was also a word of invita- 
tion, in the love of the gospel, to the dear youth. One 
part of the Yearly Meeting's advice, together with that of 
its committee, proved relieving to my mind, viz., that of 



38 



JOURNAL OF 



[1809. 



the evil connected with using spirituous liquors any other- 
wise than as a medicine. For I had believed for some 
time, that no person while under the influence of good, 
could, when in health, partake of an article so destructive 
as this to the human race. I also believe, if professed 
Christians of all denominations were to live under the 
circumscribing power of the Spirit of Jesus Christ, that a 
lesser quantity would serve them as a medicine. O may 
all professing the Christian name consider these tilings ! 
And may such as are in the unnecessary use of this de- 
structive article — destructive to both soul and body — and 
which is affecting the peace of so many families, and 
especially those who are buying and selling, and making 
themselves rich by the profit thereof, consider whether they 
are not of that number our Lord said offended his little 
ones that believe in Him ! In love to your souls, I leave 
these lines to be read when I am in another state of ex- 
istence. 

On the First-day of First Month, 1809, I felt my mind 
relieved from a close trial that had been resting on it for 
some months, and at times so heavily that had not the 
Lord in His loving kindness reached forth His helping 
hand, I must have been utterly discouraged. But now, 
under a renewed sense of His goodness to me this day, I 
am brought to renew my covenant with Him whom I feel 
to be my only Lord and Lawgiver. The prayer of my 
soul is, that I may be preserved so watchful and careful 
as with His holy help, never to depart from my covenant 
with Him. Oh what a comfort those feel who are en- 
gaged to live near to the great Fountain of all good, 
from whence doth flow the sweet refreshing stream that 
waters the soul. These are they that can praise Him in 
truth in the land of the living. Oh blessed Redeemer, 



1809.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



39 



remember those in every quarter of the world, whom 
thou hast given largely to partake of afflictions. Reach 
forth Thy mighty Hand of power, and place it under- 
neath, that they may not sink. Endow with patience to 
bear all trials that thou permits to come upon us ; for 
thou alone can enable to persevere into obedience unto 
holiness. Unto Thee, O Lord, belongs all the praise for 
evermore. Amen. 

On the 9th of Fourth month I felt my mind drawn to 
go and see one of my neighbors who had a man residing 
with him who pretended to have a familiar spirit, whereby 
he could tell what had or what would come to pass, taking 
pay therefor. Feeling the indignation of the Lord against 
such conduct, I found it laid upon me to go the next day, 
which I did ; and told my neighbor if he allowed this 
man thus to proceed in his house, he would be partaker 
with him in the plagues with which he would be visited 
as a reward for his iniquity : for it is an abomination in 
the sight of the Lord. This neighbor said he was obliged 
to me for my visit ; and appeared to be affected with what 
I had to say to him ; and said he had felt uneasy about it 
himself; and further expressed that he believed my mes- 
sage was of the Truth. In a few days after I was in- 
formed that he had put a stop to such conduct at his 
house. For this act of obedience I felt great inward 
peace. Oh may I continue in humiliation before the 
Most High. After this time I had several highly favored 
meetings, wherein we were truly comforted together in 
the name and with the presence of the Lord. 

Perhaps there are but few who have been called to the 
work of the ministry, that have not at times known the 
acccuser of the brethren, who is ever watching to hinder 



40 



JOURNAL OF 



[1809. 



the work of the Lord, and if possible utterly to dis- 
courage and to destroy, to introduce his subtle reason- 
ings, which if listened to, and heeded, tend only to bewil- 
der and to blind. 

Christopher Healy did not escape this "slough of 
despond ; " but through the help of the ever-present, ever- 
effectual Helper, and that of his friends, he got safely out 
of it. 

His allusion to worthy elders, among whom his lot was 
now cast, who sympathized with him in his great poverty 
of spirit, and who were alike willing and able to go down 
with him into baptism and death, must have proved par- 
ticulary helpful to him in comforting his drooping spirit. 
Being able also to speak a word in season to his weary 
and ofttimes heavy-laden soul: which "fitly spoken" 
word, Solomon in his Proverbs beautifully compares to 
" apples of gold in pictures of silver." May the Lord in 
his never failing mercy continue such Aarons and Hurs to 
His church, who as faithful burden and standard bearers, 
keeping the word of His patience, and watching unto 
prayer with all perseverance, may thus be instrumental 
in upholding the hands that hang down through weak- 
ness, and in effectually turning the battle to the gate. 

At our Monthly Meeting in the Third Month, I found 
it laid upon me to put Friends in mind of the awfulness 
and solemnity of worshipping the great God; and that 
no offering, except of His own preparing, will be accepted 
by Him. For the Lord knows in whose hearts it is to 
serve Him. I had likewise a word of comfort to the mour- 
ners in Zion. After the meeting of business came on, the 
enemy of my poor soul, who is always ready to destroy, 
made me believe that I had disturbed the silence of the 



1809.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



41 



meeting for worship, and thereby offended the Lord, and 
burthened my friends. The which brought my soul into 
mourning, and I sat as with sackcloth on my loins, and 
my head in the dust. And almost despairing I put up my 
prayers, cries, and tears to my God, to whom I could ap- 
peal in sincerity of heart. But O, my spirit was bowed 
to an extent I never remember to have witnessed, but 
blessed be the Holy Helper, when I was just ready to 
sink, He put forth His Holy Hand for my help. After 
meeting, such were my feelings, I thought it best to desire 
the ministers and elders to stop, that I might have an 
opportunity with them: that so they might correct or 
advise me. And when we met, the Lord met with us, 
and gave me strength to inform them how it had fared 
with me through the meeting for business. When, instead 
of correction from my brethren, I had their unity and 
near sympathy with me in my deep baptism ; which fully 
healed up all the wounds that my poor soul had expe- 
rienced this day. 

O may all that are concerned to appear in the ministry, 
be careful to know the word of command from the Holy 
One, and not let a good desire for the people be sufficient 
to raise them up in the ministry. But remember, O exer- 
cised brother or sister, who art called to the work of the 
ministry, that in order that thy offerings be acceptable to 
God, or beneficial to the people, thou must feel with the 
apostle the necessity of the woe. Yea, woe be unto thee 
if thou preach not the gospel. Then if the enemy of thy 
soul seeks to discourage thee, and to destroy thy faith, and 
thou be thereby brought to fasting, thou shalt witness the 
Holy Hand to be underneath thy head to keep thee from 
sinking ; and when the time of fasting is over, thou shalt 
witness the company of holy angels to administer to thy 



42 



JOUENAL OF 



[1809. 



hungry soul, and thine heart shall rejoice with songs of 
praise to thy Heavenly Father through Jesus Christ. 
Which, blessed be the Lord, was my happy experience on 
my way home after this Monthly Meeting. 

The neighbor before alluded to, whom I was constrained 
to go and see on account of having the soothsayer, as he 
professed to be, in his house, in a short time being con- 
vinced of our principles, requested and became a member 
of our Monthly Meeting. 

In this year, 1809, it came livingly in my mind to go 
and see an hireling priest. But weighing the concern, 
not being willing to go too fast, and desiring the Lord to 
direct me aright in what I beiieved was from Him, after a 
time of waiting and proving the fleece both wet and dry, 
I felt renewed and strengthened from the great Minister 
of ministers. And one morning believing the time had 
come to make the priest this visit, I went, beseeching the 
Lord to go with me, well knowing that without His help, 
I was unable to perform it according to His will. And 
blessed be His Holy Name, He was pleased to be my 
companion and helper. For when I came to his house, 
the Lord renewed my strength, and opened my way to 
have an opportunity with him. Feeling my mind clothed 
with the love of our Heavenly Father, I, in a solemn 
manner, said to him, I have come in the spirit of restoring 
love to tell thee that the Lord God of heaven and earth 
is not well pleased with thy preaching for hire. And if 
thou continues so to do, the things that belong to thy 
peace will be hid from thine eyes. But if thou wilt re- 
frain, and live under the power of the cross of Jesus 
Christ, thou shalt become acquainted inwardly and expe- 
rimentally with Him whom to know is life eternal. He 
was tender and loving, and invited me to stay. But feel- 



1809.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



43 



ing myself clear, I acknowledged his kindness, gave him 
my hand and bid him farewell. He said he wished me 
well. I told him I wished him well. And so in love we 
parted ; and I went on my way with an humble heart : 
rendering the praise to my Heavenly Father, who is a 
present help in the needful time. 

The latter part of Eleventh month, 1809, I removed 
with my family within the compass of Coeymans' Prepa- 
rative meeting, where I opened a school. Soon after my 
removal I was brought into great poverty of spirit, but I 
found many sympathizing friends there. Among them, 
dear brethren and sisters who were willing to go down 
into Jordan with ministers. Such elders are indeed 
worthy of double honor ; and some of those worthy 
Friends were made instrumental in comforting my droop- 
ing spirit, by speaking a word in due season to my weary 
mind ; which about this time was plunged into deep bap- 
tisms. This language of encouragement from my friends 
proved as words fitly spoken, which were to my soul as 
apples of gold in pictures of silver : being sanctified by 
the Lord. 



44 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



CHAPTEE IV. 

HAS A MEETING IN THE DUTCH SETTLEMENT OF SCHO- 
HARIE. EXPEEIENCE OF THE ENJOYMENT OF DIVINE 
FAVOR. REMARKS ON THE SUFFERINGS AND RESURREC- 
TION OF CHRIST. 

Soon aftei our Monthly Meeting in the First Month, 
1810, I attended a meeting at Coxsackie's, appointed for 
Samuel Carey ; and a highly favored one it proved. The 
doctrine of the Gospel dropped as oil, and distilled as 
dew on the tender grass, to the refreshing and comforting 
of many minds. Some expressed their sense of this be- 
fore they left the house. O may all the glory be given to 
Him, who alone is worthy forevermore. After this we 
had many large and favored meetings at Stanton Hill, 
which is called Coeymans' meeting, to the comforting of 
many minds, they being owned and accompanied by the 
great Head of the church, which alone makes good meet- 
ings. 

Having for months felt living desires to make a visit to 
the people of Schoharie, a settlement of Dutch people 
who were very little acquainted with Friends, I was very 
much discouraged about it at times, thinking it would 
not be well accepted by them ; there having never 
been any Friends' meeting at that place. This made it 
the harder to give up to. But many times, when my 
mind was comforted in the Lord, this visit, or a meeting 
there, looked pleasant. And after weighty deliberation 
thereon, together with the advice of my friends, I set out, 
in company with a worthy Friend from our meeting, on 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



45 



the 14th of Third Month, and rode to John Drake's. — 
The next day attended Friends' Preparative Meeting at 
Oakhill, which was small. After the meeting, John Drake 
joining us, we set out for Schoharie ; the distance being 
about fifteen miles. It being very cold, and we riding on 
horseback facing the wind, it proved very tedious ; and I 
feeling somewhat cast down in mind, fearing I had been 
too forward in making this visit, which was also the means 
of drawing my friends from their homes, the thoughts of 
it brought me very low. But appealing to Him who I 
believed turned my mind to this place, beseeching Him to 
go along with us, blessed be His holy name, He was 
pleased to condescend to strengthen and comfort our 
minds. We reached our friend Joseph Efners, who was 
the only Friend in that place, before dark. 

A school-house being obtained to hold a meeting, it 
was held the next day accordingly. A considerable num- 
ber of the 'Dutch people came, though the weather was 
trying ; and were very civil. And blessed be the Helper 
of Israel, he appeared to our comfort in this meeting. 
The universality of the grace of God was fully declared 
to the people ; showing that a portion thereof is given to 
all to profit with ; and that it is His holy law that he has 
placed in our hearts, even at an early period of our lives ; 
condemning us for evil ; and that it is obedience to the 
same that justifies us, and gives us the answer of peace in 
our own minds. It was also showed them that the gospel 
was free ; and that Christ's ministers could not be hired 
to preach, but as they received freely, so they must deliver 
the same to the people. It seemed to me that the minds 
of the people, toward the latter part of the meeting, were 
tendered with a degree of the Heavenly Father's love. 
So that I believed, while standing on my feet amongst 



46 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



them, that He who called me to go and see this people, 
was, in His great love and mercy, pleased to overshadow 
the meeting this day, and to tender their minds toward us 
and our testimonies ; and caused the meeting to end to 
our comfort and satisfaction. The people spoke lovingly 
of us, and invited us to their houses ; and some of them 
felt near to me, while their countenances bespoke their 
satisfaction. 

We rode from thence to Middleburg meeting, distant 
about eight miles, and lodged at David Gurney's. 1 was 
glad to meet with Friends of this place. And a meeting 
being appointed the next day, our friend John Drake ap- 
peared in supplication, much to the comfort of my mind. 
But it was my lot to be silent, except towards the close of 
the meeting, when I informed them that solemn silence 
was acceptable to God, and that 1 had been as clearly 
convinced as ever I was, that good will for the people was 
not a sufficient qualification to preach the gospel. For 
had that been the case, my mouth would have been largely 
opened amongst them. This day we had another meeting 
about five miles from Middleburg, at Jonathan Mosher's, 
in Eensselaer, several Friends accompanying us from the 
former place. In which, after we took our seats, I gave 
up to be silent. But unexpectedly I was drawn to de- 
clare the word of life to the comfort of the humble- 
minded, and to the stirring up of the careless. Here we 
parted from Friends, and rode to Amos Mosher's, whose 
wife was a Methodist. They inviting us to tarry all night 
with them, we did so. They were young and recently 
married. The young man being under a concern of mind 
for his best welfare, we had a comfortable visit with them. 
His wife said their house was always open to Friends. 
She said she had seen it her duty to be plain in her dress 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



47 



and address ; and her countenance declared the sincerity 
of her mind. 

We attended Friends' meeting next day at Kensselaer- 
ville; these two young people coming to the meeting. 
And the Lord was pleased to comfort us together, and I 
was led to declare how attentive a faithful soldier of 
Christ would be to the Captain of his soul's salvation ; 
even to obey His command in all things. As I stood on 
my feet in this meeting, I felt the word of life to increase ; 
and the true mark and badge of discipleship was clearly 
brought before the view of my mind in the words of our 
Lord : " By this shall all men know that ye are my disci- 
ples, if ye have love one to another." A portion of this 
love spread over the meeting, and caused it to end to our 
humbling admiration. After this meeting, we had a sit- 
ting in a family wherein the humbling power of Truth 
broke forth and distilled as the dew on the tender grass, 
the hearts of those present being tendered and much 
broken. I believe this opportunity will not soon be for- 
gotten by them. After this we went to Caleb Spencer's, 
and staid that night, and next morning returned home. 
I was truly thankful to the Lord for so sympathizing a 
companion as my friend proved to be in this short visit. 

On the first day of Fourth Month, 1810, I attended a 
meeting appointed at a sick woman's request, about seven 
miles distant. Soon after I sat down in the meeting, 
I felt the presence of the Good Master near, and I was 
soon raised upon my feet with these words. "When a 
man's ways please the Lord, he maketh even his enemies 
to be at peace with him." Oh, the advantage and favor 
those receive from the Lord, that live in His holy fear, 
^and obey his commands. How safe is their dwelling- 
place. What encouragement there is to persevere. How 



48 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



these will be protected. For " He that dwelleth in the 
secret place of the Most High, shall abide under the 
shadow of the Almighty. I will say of the Lord, he is 
my refuge and my fortress : my God ; in him will I trust. 
Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, 
and from the noisome pestilence. He shall cover thee 
with his feathers, and under his wings shalt thou trust : 
his truth shall be thy shield and buckler. Thou shalt not 
be afraid for the terror by night, nor for the arrow that 
flieth by day ; nor for the pestilence that walketh in dark- 
ness, nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. A 
thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy 
right hand ; but it shall not come nigh thee. Only with 
thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the 
wicked. Because thou hast made the Lord which is my 
refuge, even the Most High thy habitation, there shall no 
evil befall thee, neither shall any plague come nigh thy 
dwelling." I was helped from this Scripture testimony to 
encourage all present to attend to the gift of God, or seed 
of the kingdom in the heart. So should we know a safe 
dwelling-place in the Lord. I was much enlarged thereon 
to my own humbling admiration, and to the consolation 
of many present. 

Fourth Month, 2nd. — Eeturning from my school at 
evening, my mind as I walked was fixed on heavenly 
things, and I felt a stream of Divine love to flow into my 
soul, whereby my inner man was greatly refreshed. And 
my spirit breathed forth songs of praise to the Lord, be- 
seeching Him to preserve my soul alive, and keep me 
obedient to His commands. This heavenly flow of Divine 
love continued with me until late in the night, and my 
cup did overflow with joy at the goodness of the Lord to 
me. Eye has indeed not seen, nor ear heard, neither hath 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEAL Y. 



49 



it entered into the heart of man, while in his degenerate 
state, to conceive the good things the Lord hath in store 
for them that love, obey, and follow Him with all their 
hearts. Oh blessed Redeemer ! Thy presence is sweet ; 
and by me is preferred before corn, wine, or oil : yea, to 
the riches of the Indies. Thou art infinitely to be pre- 
ferred to gold. For Thou canst give eternal life ; and at 
thy right hand are rivers of pleasures for evermore, saith 
my soul. 

Our meetings at Stanton Hill being very large on 
First-days, owing to a great number of people besides our 
members attending, my soul was often prostrated before 
the Lord, both in and out of meeting, craving in secret 
prayer His Almighty aid, and that he would keep me in 
a true, humble, waiting state of mind in these gatherings, 
that so I might experience my strength renewed in Him ; 
and know Him, the great Shepherd of Israel, to put me 
forth and go before. O God ! the work is thine, and thou 
canst carry it on either immediately or instrumentally as 
pleaseth Thee. Therefore, may I ever wait in solemn 
silence beforethe ever blessed Saviour to lift me upon my 
feet. So shall I, through Thy mighty power, and gospel 
light and life, teach transgressors Thy ways ; and sinners, 
through Thy redeeming love and power, shall be con- 
verted unto Thee. O may I never stir up nor awake the 
Beloved of my soul until He please. Then I believe He 
will often cause His doctrine to distil as the dew, and as 
the gentle rain on the tender grass. For when He, the 
God of Israel, is pleased to arise, then shall His enemies 
be scattered. I well remember what our Saviour said to 
the Scribes and Pharisees : " My time," said He, " is not 
yet come; but your time is alway ready." And I am 
well confirmed in the opinion, that all true ministers must 

5 



50 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



wait His time, before they can preach His gospel ; and 
must not attempt to feed on the manna of yesterday, but 
know their strength renewed day by day, by the alone 
sustaining bread. 

Fourth Month, 13th. — My mind was led to consider the 
beauty of holiness, and in a particular manner what ben- 
efit the dear youth would receive, if they would be so 
wise as to embrace religion in the morning of their days ! 
What snares and temptations of the enemy of their soul's 
happiness they might avoid, by covenanting with, and 
adhering to the great Shepherd and Bishop of their souls, 
before their minds become biassed by the god of this 
world. O how pleasant is the morning of life when no 
clouds obstruct the light of the Sun of Kighteousness ; 
when the mind feels clear ; when obedience keeps pace 
with knowledge ; and no condemnation covers the soul. 
Such mornings may truly be said to be mornings without 
clouds. Our Heavenly Father, under the law, required a 
lamb of the first year without blemish ; but now, under 
the gospel dispensation, He calls for a broken heart and 
contrite spirit. Moreover, dear youth, unto these he looks 
that are poor in spirit : and will, as they continue faithful, 
show them His heavenly kingdom. But all your offerings 
must be without blemish, even the whole heart, without 
any mixture of the creaturely will. For the feast, the 
heavenly feast that Christ will come unto, must be kept 
with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. Al- 
though some high-minded youth may look upon the path 
of self-denial and the daily cross, as too mean a road for 
them to walk in, especially at so early a period of their 
days, falsely imagining that thereby they shall lose all 
their comfort in this life ! But, dear youth, let me inform 
you from my own experience, that these are the sugges- 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



51 



tions of the enemy of our peace. For never can there be 
found such joys and comfort in earthly things, as those 
witness who can say in truth, Thy will be done in my 
heart as it is done in heaven. 

And may I,?while writing these lines, adopt the language 
of one formerly who had proved that one day in the Lord's 
courts is worth a thousand elsewhere, saying, " I had rather 
be a door-keeper in the house of my God, than to dwell 
in the tents of wickedness." O how sweet is the presence 
of our Lord and Saviour to those who choose Him for 
their portion, and obey His sweet voice. It is as marrow 
to their bones, and health to all their flesh. Safe indeed 
to feel preserved within the hollow of His Holy Hand. — 
Remember, dear youth, that- our great Lord and Master 
when on earth declared : " Whosoever shall seek to save 
his life shall lose it ;" that is, to save his life of pleasure 
and vanity, shall lose his eternal life : but he that is will- 
ing to lose his life of pleasure and vanity in this world, 
and cleave to Christ and become His disciple through self- 
denial and the daily cross to his own will, shall not fail of 
preserving it, or of having a place in Christ's kingdom. 

Fifth-day, 19th. — Being this day plunged into a great 
sea of trouble, wherein my soul was deeply tried, my sup- 
plication to the Lord was after this manner: O Lord, 
stretch forth Thy holy hand of help and deliverance ; for 
without Thee, as Thou knowest, I am not able to bear up 
nor keep my head above the mighty waves of this tem- 
pestuous sea. Therefore, O blessed Lord, if it be thy will, 
manifest thy power, and work deliverance for thy poor 
servant. Thou knowest I love thee, and thy glorious cause 
above my natural life ; which I refuse not to lay down if 
it should please thee to call for it. I love thee above all 
things here below ; and long to feel a refreshing stream 



52 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



from thy holy fountain. O blessed Lord of life and glory, 
be pleased to cause the morning dew, and celestial rain to 
descend and water my poor soul as thou hast aforetime 
often done to thine own honor. O Lord, give me patience 
to bear my trials until it shall please thee to bring me 
safely through them. Amen. 

After an allusion to our blessed Lord's query to Peter, 
three times repeated, " Lovest thou me ?" with the great 
duty of feeling and knowing the prevalence of this love 
in ourselves, first and before all to Christ, ere we can be 
strengthened and enabled to feed His sheep, or speak a 
word in season to them that are weary ; with some allu- 
sion also to the birth, life, miracles, sufferings, death and 
resurrection, and despised appearance, in the world's view, 
of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, our Saviour, Christopher 
Healy proceeds thus to comment upon that most satisfac- 
tory sacrifice of the dear Son and Sent of God for man's 
salvation : 

What could be more affecting than the manner of His 
(the Saviour's) death ? with the resigned situation of his 
soul, conveyed in the following language : " Oh, Father, 
if it be possible let this cup pass from me : yet not my 
will, but thine be done." This cup, this bitter cup of 
death and suffering he drank for us ! Oh may we so live 
under the power of his cross to our own wills, as to have 
true fellowship with him in his sufferings ; so shall we be 
benefited by his death. And when our blessed Lord arose, 
having conquered all the powers of darkness, how com- 
fortable it was to his disciples to hear the glad tidings : 
Behold I go before you into Galilee, there shall ye see 
me. So shall the faithful servants of Jesus, that con- 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



53 



tinue with him through suffering and death, arise with 
him in newness of life, and witness the Saviour's promise 
verified, that where he is, there shall also his servants be. 

8th of Tenth Month, 1810. — This day I am thirty -seven 
years old. O Lord ! as I grow in years may I grow in 
grace ; and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour 
Jesus Christ, whom to know is life eternal. Therefore, 
Lord, suffer me not to transgress thy holy law. Wean my 
affections more and more from every thing here below ; 
and set my heart wholly on thee. Thou knowest the many 
weaknesses that surround me ; but thou art my strength 
in weakness, riches in poverty, #nd the only hope of 
eternal life. O make me willing to be wholly thine, in 
body, soul and spirit ; and to become as passive clay in 
the hand of the potter. Thou art the great Potter. Mould 
and fashion me into a vessel of use in thy holy house. O 
Lord, I once more resign my life and my all unto thee. 
Even this evening do I resign myself to be disposed of as 
thou shalt see meet. Therefore, O Lord ! visit my iniqui- 
ties and my transgressions, if any there be in me, with thy 
rod and thy stripes ; and continue thy loving kindness, 
even thy Spirit of Truth, that leads and guides into all 
truth; which doth at this time enable my poor soul to 
give thee the praise, the honor, the glory, to whom it is 
due. Amen. 



54 



JOURNAL OF 



[1810. 



CHAPTER V. 

REMARKS ON THE PRECIOUSNESS OF TRUE UNITY. RELI- 
GIOUS CONCERN FOR THE CHILDREN IN HIS SCHOOL. 
VISITS A SICK WOMAN, A MEMBER AMONG THE METH- 
ODISTS, AND ATTENDS HER FUNERAL. 

Early in the Eleventh Month of this year, I attended 
our Quarterly Meeting, which was a low time with me. 
The evening following, visited a sick woman, who de- 
parted this life next day ; which brought me to look closely 
into my own case. The same night when I went to bed, 
it pleased my Heavenly Father to visit my poor soul with 
the Day-spring from on high, wherein my heart was so 
overcome with his loving-kindness, that I spake of it to 
my friend who lodged with me ; for sleep, in this joyful 
state of mind, departed from my eyes. I saw clearly that 
holiness became God's house forever; and felt a secret 
prayer for further purification. The next day, in com- 
pany with my before mentioned friend, I visited a dis- 
consolate widow, and had a religious opportunity in the 
family ; wherein the Lord gave me a word of comfort to 
the bereaved one, which I believe sweetened the bitter cup 
of her afflictions, that she had lately drunk so large a 
portion of. 

The next being First-day, accompanied by the same 
Friend, I went to Crum Elbow Meeting. Soon after I 
sat down in the meeting, I felt the unity of the one Spirit, 
in the bond of sweet peace to spread over us ; and in the 
comfort thereof I was raised upon my feet, and the Lord 
was unto me, I believe I may say, mouth and wisdom. 



1810.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



55 



The language of David was presented to my mind : " Be- 
hold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to 
dwell together in unity ! It is like the precious ointment 
upon the head, that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's 
beard ; that went down to the skirts of his garments ; as 
the dew of Hermon, and as the dew that descended upon 
the mountains of Zion ; for there the Lord commanded 
the blessing, even life forever more." Upon this subject 
I was lengthened and strengthened this day, blessed be 
the name of the Lord ; who alone can qualify to preach 
the gospel. May the praise be given to him, to whom it 
is only due. After this meeting, I returned home with a 
degree of sweet peace. 

The winter following, I attended but few meetings ex- 
cept our own ; being in my usual employment of teaching 
a school. O, saith my soul, may I so walk before the 
dear children committed to my care, that I may, as way 
opens in the truth, administer counsel to their tender 
minds! Having a large number of small children in 
my school, I was often brought to consider the import- 
ance of my trust, not only in respect to their outward 
education, but also to endeavor, through Divine assistance, 
to turn their tender minds in the way of Truth ; teaching 
them that " the fear of the Lord is the beginning of wis- 
dom," and to depart from evil is understanding. One 
day having a larger number than usual, and many of their 
minds appearing tender, I was led to beseech the Lord to 
be near them ; and in secret did put up my petition on 
this wise : O Lord ! visit the dear lambs under my care 
with the Day-spring from on high. Cause them, dearest 
Lord, to remember Thee, their Creator, in the days of their 
youth ; while their minds are tender. And strengthen 
me, thy poor servant, to instruct them in thy fear ; that 



56 



JOUKNAL OF 



[1811. 



we may feel thy presence to be with us, which will enable 
us to give thee the praise henceforth and forever more. 
Amen. 

Fifth Month, 1811. — Attended our Quarterly Meeting ; 
and the latter part of the same month our Yearly Meeting 
in New York, to good satisfaction. Many Friends from 
distant parts attended this annual gathering, whose gospel 
labors were strengthening to my mind. 

On my return home, I was informed of the death of 
one of my near neighbors — a Friend — whose departure 
was sudden and unexpected. Oh how needful it is to be 
prepared for death ; seeing it will sooner or later arrest 
us all ! 

Eighth Month, 18th, I visited a sick woman who was 
near leaving the world. She appeared in a comfortable 
state of mind ; had her senses well ; and manifested her 
satisfaction with my visit, by requesting a religious op- 
portunity in her family. Feeling my mind drawn thereto, 
I asked the people present to sit down in a quiet manner, 
there being several of the Methodist persuasion present ; 
the sick woman being also a member of that meeting. 
After a time of silence, my mouth was opened in gospel 
love, and concluded in supplication to the Lord, to the 
tendering of most present ; and to the comfort of the sick 
woman, who, at our parting, signified the same. For we 
parted in an affectionate manner, I not at all doubting, if 
enabled to make a happy end, that I should meet her in 
everlasting peace. She lived but a few hours after this 
interview. 

The next Third-day I was at her burial. A Methodist 
minister also attended, and a number more of their church. 
There were likewise some Friends, and many of other 
denominations there. When I took my seat in this meet- 



1811.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



57 



ing, a living desire arose in my mind, that the Lord would 
be pleased to keep down forward spirits, and instruct by 
his own power. Soon after the meeting gathered, a man 
brought a stand with a Bible on it. This minister and I 
sat side by side in a quiet manner for some time ; which 
no doubt appeared strange to some of them. But I be- 
lieve he felt something that forebade his proceeding in his 
usual formal manner. After a while he got up ; but did 
not take his Bible for a text, but spoke something in allu- 
sion to the solemnity of the occasion. He then kneeled 
in prayer. After which he spoke a little, but soon ex- 
pressed that he found it right for him to leave the service 
of the meeting, saying, he believed the Spirit of the Lord 
was at work with some present ; and so sat down. Where- 
upon the meeting remained silent for some time. My 
mind was truly brought to wait on the Lord, and my 
strength was renewed in him. After a period of sweet 
silence, a man of a forward spirit, who had been in the 
way of speaking in their meetings, got up and spoke ; but 
the power of the Lord was against him, and he pretty soon 
sat down. Directly after this, I felt the power of Truth, 
as a live coal from the holy altar, to touch my heart, 
whereby I was raised on my feet, and my mouth opened 
with the declaration : Christ is the fountain of living waters, 
unto which all may come and drink to the satisfying of 
their thirsty souls. Enlarging thereon, the Lord was 
pleased to favor with his gospel power and life-giving 
presence, which only can enable any to preach the gospel ; 
for which divine favor my soul doth bless his holy name. 
After I sat down, the Methodist minister arose and said 
he was now confirmed in what he had before felt. He 
expressed his satisfaction with what was said, and desired 
the people to remember the counsel of our friend, as he 

6 



58 



JOURNAL OF 



[1811. 



called me, adding, they had been faithfully warned. He 
kneeled again, and then sat down. After which we re- 
mained a time in silence. I then offered him my hand, 
which he received in a loving manner, and so the meeting 
concluded to the satisfaction of most present. The min- 
ister expressed his love, and we had some agreeable con- 
versation, parting in a loving manner. Oh how good it 
is to trust in the Lord ; for I believe he gave the victory 
this day. 

Some time after this, I was invited to attend the burial 
of an aged woman — not a member with us — living about 
five miles distant. It being on First-day afternoon, and, 
as I was afterwards informed, notice being given of it at 
their different meetings, a large concourse of people at- 
tended. I went to the meeting in great poverty of spirit, 
and took my seat with my whole dependence on the Lord ; 
who is strength in weakness, riches in poverty, and a 
present Helper in every needful time. But let none dare 
to arise to speak in his name, until he gives the word of 
command. I was led to show the people the preciousness 
of time. That it waited not for man, nor tarried for the 
sons of men. That it was more precious, because in time 
only can we prepare for a never-ending eternity. I was 
led clearly to open the Apostle's testimony where he 
saith : " If ye live after the flesh ye shall die ; but if ye 
through the spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye 
shall live." And also, " To be carnally minded is death, 
but to be spiritually minded is life and peace." I was 
much enlarged thereon to my humbling admiration. — 
The presence of the Lord was near, and many were sen- 
sible thereof. The meeting concluded with tender advice 
and counsel to the youth. 

After this meeting, a Baptist preacher came to me, and 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



59 



said he was glad to see me for the first time. And said 
he felt such unity with the counsel to the youth, that he 
was sorry he had not publicly declared it. I told him I 
wanted no praise; but enjoined if there was any good 
done to give the praise to whom it was due. He parted 
with me in a loving manner ; and said, " Go on in the 
strength of the Lord." Oh may all praise be ascribed to 
the Shepherd of Israel, without whose blessed help we 
can do nothing. Oh join me, reader, to give him all the 
praise, and let the. creature be abased as in the dust. 



CHAPTEE VI. 

VISITS MEETINGS AND FAMILIES NEAR RENSSALAERVILLE, 
N. Y. VISITS RHODE ISLAND QUARTERLY MEETING, AND 
SOME MEETINGS IN CONNECTICUT. LETTER OF DORCAS 
BROWN. LETTER OF LYDIA WEEKS. LEAVES HOME TO 
VISIT FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN EASTON AND FERRIS- 
BURG QUARTERLY MEETINGS. DEATH OF HIS WIFE. 
LETTERS OF MARY VARNEY. LETTER OF JOHN WILBUR. 

In the Second Month of 1812, Christopher Healy in- 
formed his Monthly Meeting of a prospect of religious 
service in some neighboring meetings with their families. 
It granting him the requisite liberty, he set out the 27th 
of the same month, accompanied by a Friend of his 
own meeting. In some of these opportunities he writes 
of his way being much closed up ; but at others, enlarge- 
ment through Holy Help, was experienced. 

His diary thus continues : 



60 



JOURNAL OF 



[1812. 



Berne meeting was crowded, and the Lord was pleased 
to favor with His holy presence. Truth's doctrine dropped 
as the dew, and as the gentle rain, to the comfort of many 
minds. This afternoon was at an appointed meeting 
about four miles from Berne, held at the widow Coles'. 
I was led to open to the people the mystery of Ezekiel's 
vision concerning the dry bones; showing them that 
there are many at the present day, who are as dry and 
lifeless as those the Prophet beheld in the valley. Oh 
may the Lord by His mighty powerful voice, shake the 
dry and barren minds of the children of men, and cause 
them to behold their situation ; that so they may cry 
for help, and that the Lord may be pleased to breathe 
the breath of life into them, that they may stand up and 
become an army for the Lord, to fight in his glorious 
cause : the weapons thereof being not carnal, but mighty 
through God to the pulling down of the strongholds 
of sin. 

After attending a few more meetings, he returned 
home, with, as he states, a thankful heart to the Lord ; 
and found his family well. 

On the 13th of Ninth Month of the same year, his 
friends of the Monthly and Quarterly Meetings respec- 
tively of which he was a member, having granted the 
needful certificates, he started on a religious visit to 
Rhode Island Quarterly Meeting, and some meetings in 
the State of Connecticut. He speaks of the parting from 
his dear wife and family as trying, this being the farthest 
from home he had yet been ; but of her giving him up as 
cheerfully as he could expect. "With his friends Nathan 
and Ruth Spencer he proceeded pretty directly to Canaan, 
in Connecticut, where he writes — 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



61 



We found a few Friends. Had a meeting xo good 
satisfaction; and afterwards an opportunity with the 
members by themselves ; which proved strengthening to 
our minds as well as theirs. There appeared to be a few 
among them that were engaged in the blessed cause, and 
who were good examples to others. From thence we 
went to Hartford, and had a meeting with Friends. It 
was somewhat trying in the early part, but towards the 
conclusion more favored. I was led to declare the ne- 
cessity of a living engagement in the Truth, that we 
might become as lights to the world ; and my friend 
Kuth Spencer, in sounding an alarm. We found some 
well engaged Friends at this place, though the number 
was small. From others we parted with almost aching 
hearts, beholding their want of spiritual life ; which ever 
causes the true mourners in Zion to weep. 

After going to and from several meetings, with but 
little remark in reference to them, he came on the next 
First-day week to Hopkinton, where he writes — 

Many attended, not of our Society. It was a highly 
favored meeting. Many of the dear youth having been 
received by convincement in this meeting within a few 
years, their company and countenances refreshed my 
spirit : feeling the living engagement of their minds and 
fellowship in the truth. Had a meeting this afternoon 
about four miles * from Friends' regular meeting-place at 
the house I removed from when I went into New York 
State. Many of my former neighbors attended and were 
glad to see me. Though this meeting was trying in the 
forepart, it ended to good satisfaction. Next day had a 
meeting at Eickmonton, at Friends' meeting-house, where 

6* 



62 



JOURNAL OF 



[1812. 



it appeared that there was want of attention to the direc- 
tion of the great Physician of value, by which means 
some of them remained sick and wounded, causing us to 
leave the meeting with heavy hearts. 

The next Fifth-day attended the meeting at the lower 
meeting-house in South Kingston. Information that we 
intended to be at this meeting having spread, many not 
of our Society attended. The Great Master was pleased 
to crown it with His heavenly light, and the doctrine of 
the gospel dropped as the dew and as the gentle rain to 
the watering many minds. This is the place that I first 
publicly espoused that cause which is dignified with im- 
mortality, and crowned with eternal life. This afternoon 
had a meeting at the court-house on Little Best Hill, and 
many people attended. Here I was led to declare Christ 
Jesus to be the only way of life and salvation. That he 
was the stone that was set at naught by the builders of 
old, but was then, and is still, the head of the corner. 
I was favored to set before them the blessed effects of 
obedience to the spirit of Truth in the heart, to the con- 
solation of many minds present. This meeting concluded 
in fervent supplication to the only preserver of men. 

Sixth-day had a meeting at TTickford, wherein I was 
silent ; but our friend Ruth Spencer had a few words by 
way of testimony. In the afternoon, attended a meeting 
appointed for us at a Baptist meeting-house about three 
miles from Wickford, which was owned and crowned by 
the good Master. Several that were there, after the meet- 
ing concluded, expressed their satisfaction, and that their 
minds had been sweetly comforted. First-day attended 
Friends' meeting at Greenwich. In the afternoon, one 
appointed for us at a Baptist meeting-house, about seven 
miles from Greenwich, near to the cotton factories of that 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



63 



place. A blessed meeting it was. Many of the people 
attended. The principles of trnth were clearly opened, 
and seemed to have place in many minds. 

Second-day had a meeting at Foster, which was small 
but to our comfort. After meeting, dined at B. Collins'. 
In a religious opportunity in his family, the children were 
very tender; and parted with us in a sweet frame of 
mind. From thence we rode to Kowland Green's ; who 
was gone on a religious visit in the Southern States. His 
wife and children received us very affectionately. Next 
day had a meeting at Scituate ; very few Friends belong 
to this meeting, but general notice being spread, many 
others came ; and the great Shepherd was pleased to make 
himself livingly knora amongst us, who is the crown and 
diadem of all our meetings. Some expressed their satis- 
faction in this meeting in a very moving manner. — 
Fourth-day had a meeting at Cranston, to good satisfac- 
tion. Dined at Sylvester Weeks'. He and his wife, 
Lydia — she being a worthy minister — are as a father and 
mother in Israel. In the afternoon rode to Providence, 
accompanied by our kind and loving friend Dorcas 
Brown; and by William Jenkins, a young man that 
came out to meet us at this meeting. Lodged this night 
at Daniel Anthony's, who is the parent of our friend 
Ruth Spencer, and father-in-law to J ob Scott. They re- 
ceived us gladly. 

Fifth-day, 8th of Tenth Month, which was my birthday, 
had a meeting at Providence Sat the meeting through 
in suffering silence. Sixth-day visited families at Pau- 
tucket. Found great want of a living engagement among 
them. Seventh-day, had a meeting at Cumberland ; 
where light and life gave the victory. Several Friends 
came where we dined, and we had a comfortable oppor- 



64 



JOURNAL OF 



[1812. 



tunity together, which proved consolatory. First-day 
attended Friends' meeting at Smithfield lower meeting- 
house. Here, through our blessed Helper, judgment was 
laid to the line, and justice to the plumb-line ; and we 
were mutually comforted together. Daniel Anthony and 
daughter accompanied us to several of these meetings. 
First-day afternoon, attended a meeting appointed for us 
at Friends' meeting-house in the town of Providence; 
which was large ; some few colored people being among 
them. I was largely opened to speak on Daniel of old. 
Oh, saith my soul, may we of the present day have that 
holy zeal and faith that Daniel had ! I also had a word 
of encouragement to the colored people, to the tendering 
of some of their minds. One of them followed us to the 
house where we stopped, and in a very tender manner 
expressed the satisfaction and love he felt. 

Second-day, rode to Swansea ; and at one o'clock at- 
tended a burial, where the friends of the deceased had 
requested a Friends' meeting, and many attended. It 
was a favored time. At three o'clock this afternoon, at- 
tended a meeting appointed for us in Friends' meeting- 
house at Swansea, which was large and greatly favored. 
Third-day, in the forenoon, we were at Freetown. It 
was an exercising time in the fore part, but ended to a 
good degree of satisfaction. It the afternoon had a meet- 
ing at a small village about two miles from Freetown. 
This was small, occasioned by the young men of that 
place being called upon that day to perform military 
duty. My mind not feeling clear, I desired another 
meeting in the evening, which was much united with ; 
particularly by their minister, who not only gave his at- 
tendance in the afternoon, but expressed his satisfaction. 
The evening meeting was large, amounting it was thought 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



65 



to as many as four hundred people. The captain of the 
training company, when he dismissed them, requested 
their attendance at the meeting. It proved a precious 
season. The peaceable kingdom of Christ was clearly 
held up to their view. After meeting, the minister in- 
vited us home with him, and treated us very kindly. Oh 
may we never forget the tender mercies of our God ! who 
is the great Minister of ministers ; and only can give 
ability to preach the gospel ; and also to send it home to 
the hearts of the people, and seal it on their minds. 

Fifth-day, attended their meeting at Providence. And 
after it, the meeting of Ministers and Elders, to good 
satisfaction. At six o'clock in the evening had a meeting 
appointed for the colored people of the town. It was 
thought there were more than four hundred of these at- 
tended, with two hundred white people or more. It was 
a solemn meeting. The doctrine of the gospel flowed 
freely. It was clearly opened to the people, that God 
had no respect of persons, but in every nation, he that 
feareth Him and worketh righteousness, shall be accepted 
of him. And as the rivers of old that w T ent out of the 
garden of the Lord, parted and became into four heads, 
and one part watered the land of Ethiopia, so doth the 
grace of God and stream of gospel love, flow to the people 
of color. It was a season not to be forgotten by many. 
Some of these poor people were heard to say, Oh what a 
good meeting we have had ! How I wish, said one, that 
some of my acquaintance had been here ! One of them 
towards the close of the meeting, in a solemn manner, 
testified to the goodness of the Lord, saying, " Had I the 
riches of the Indies, I would willingly part with it all, for 
the love I now feel." May the praise be given to the Lord 
who was evidently near this evening, and whose presence 



66 



JOURNAL OF 



[1812. 



alone makes good meetings. Blessed be his holy name 
forever. 

After this he had or attended meetings at Newport, 
Portsmouth, Tivertown, Conanicut Island, Boston Neck, 
Tower Hill, Hopkinton, Providence, Bristol, Greenwich, 
Wickford, North Kingston, Cranston, Swansea, and at 
Warwick. The last meeting, he writes, " was a precious 
one, wherein the people were shown that the travels of the 
children of Israel of old, w r ere a type of the Christian 
travel towards the heavenly Jerusalem, the holy Mount 
Zion, the city of the living God, whose walls are salva- 
tion, and whose gates are praise." He appointed a few 
more meetings at factories, and some among other reli- 
gious societies, where he was treated with much kindness 
and respect ; and then, parting with his friends, set out for 
home, which he was enabled to reach safely, and was joy- 
fully received by his clear wife and family : being truly 
thankful to the Lord for his preserving hand, that, as he 
writes, "kept me, and brought me safely home to my 
family and friends with the reward of peace." He was 
absent on this journey about ten weeks, attended more 
than sixty meetings, and rode upwards of one thousand 
miles. 

While on this religious errand, the following letters 
were written. They show the esteem, in some wise, which 
Friends there had for him, with their appreciation of his 
gospel labors. They are thus indorsed by Christopher 
Healy : — " Some letters received by my wife while I was 
in Rhode Island." 

Providence, 31st of Tenth Month, 1812. 
Dear Friend: — Though personally unknown to me, I 
take the liberty of thus addressing thee. Having been 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



67 



some days in company with thy beloved husband in 
attending meetings, it has tended to create a near sym- 
pathy with him, and also for thee in his absence from 
thee. Thy care is great in superintending so large a 
family of little ones. But, my dear friend, I would have 
thee to remember, that formerly there was a reward for 
those that tarried at home. Yea, we read that they di- 
vided the spoil. And I have no doubt but this will be 
thy enriching experience ; and that thou also wilt share 
largely of the Father's love, by thus resigning the precious 
partner of thy life, to the disposal and service of his 
blessed Master. The Lord has indeed anointed and ap- 
pointed him to perform the service in which he has been 
engaged since he has been in our parts, strengthening him 
to fervently and affectionately labor for the good of souls ; 
and to the exalting of that grace by which the Apostle 
said, " I am what I am." And, ! saith my soul, may 
he continue on the right foundation, keeping a single eye 
to his Holy Head and Leader, Christ Jesus, the Eock of 
ages ; that he may more extensively labor, if required, to 
the awakening of thousands to the knowledge of the 
truth ; which I have no doubt will be the case, as he keeps 
humble and reverently dependent upon the alone putting 
forth of the Shepherd of Israel, the only safe Leader and 
Guide, who has already led him about and instructed 
him, and opened to his understanding the treasures of 
wisdom and knowledge, and revealed the mysteries of the 
kingdom to him. May he therefore continue faithfully 
ministering in the ability which God giveth. 

I have been with him at fifteen meetings ; in most of 
which he was greatly favored ; some of them being par- 
ticularly heart-tendering seasons, I hope long to be remem- 
bered by many to their lasting improvement. I said in 



68 



JOURNAL OF 



[181i 



mine heart, it is the Lord's doings and marvellous in 
mine eyes. And oh ! what might this power effect for 
many more if submitted to ? There is nothing that digni- 
fies and exalts like the truth ; and none are so happy as 
the followers of it. Although it leads in a straight and 
narrow path, it leads to peace ; even that peace that the 
world can neither give nor take away ; while how de- 
sirous are those that enjoy the possession of it, that all 
mankind may live in the same. For this they labor, and 
are willing to spend and to be spent if it may be to the 
gathering of but one precious soul. 

Thy husband is nearly through the meetings that he 
expected to take, and will probably, after attending our 
Quarterly Meeting, look toward home. 

Thine affectionately, 

Dorcas Brown. 

Swansea, 5th of Eleventh Month, 1812. 
Beloved Friend : — I thought I felt a precious liberty to 
salute thee in endeared affection, having not only to feel 
with thy dear husband since his lot has been cast in this 
land, but with thee in thy present tried situation. It is 
often consoling to my mind to believe, that the law that 
was made for the benefit of those that stay by the stuff is 
in full force, having never been repealed. And I am 
comforted in a fresh belief, that as thou abides in the 
faith and in the patience, thou wilt be favored to partake, 
not only with thy precious Christopher in his sufferings, 
but also in his cup of heavenly consolation : which, if I 
have any sense and feeling, he has had at times to over- 
flow. I have been at several meetings with him, in which 
he has been wonderfully favored to divide the word aright, 
to the strengthening and encouraging many who were 



1812.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



69 



almost ready to say, Who shall show us any good ? That 
I have said in my heart, It is the Lord's doings, and mar- 
vellous in mine eyes ! Oh ! saith my soul, may He have 
the praise of his own works; that so whatever we do, may 
be to the honor of his great and excellent name. 

Thy dear husband has had many meetings among those 
not of our Society ; for which I think him eminently 
qualified. I have travailed with him, in my feeble capa- 
city, fervently breathing for his preservation on the right 
ground ; and that he may be favored to see the right time 
of returning to thee, and to reap the rich reward of entire 
dedication. As his visit seems drawing to a close, I hope 
and have no doubt in my mind, that as he keeps an eye 
single to his great and good Master, that He will gra- 
ciously condescend to be with him in returning to his 
outward habitation, giving the enjoyment of that sweet 
peace that is only purchased by obedience, and is more to 
be preferred than corn, wine, or oil ; which peace I have 
had to believe, thou would be a sharer in. As thou keeps 
near to the Fountain of all good, He will not only be a 
father to thy children, and a tender husband unto thee, 
but will keep thee in the hour of temptation, and when 
thou art separated from thy richest earthly comfort. — 
And as dear Christopher keeps his place, he will find, if I 
am not very much mistaken, that though he has tender 
ties, he must turn his back upon them, and do whatever 
his Divine Master biddeth him to do. 

My dear husband wishes to be affectionately remem- 
bered to thee ; and saith he feels a near unity with Chris- 
topher. We are at Swansea, where we have come to 
attend our Quarterly Meeting. It is near the hour of 
gathering, so I bid thee farewell. 

Lydia Weeks. 



70 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



At the next Monthly Meeting succeeding his return 
from this journey, he again laid before it an exercise 
which had for some time attended his mind, to make a 
religious visit to Friends and others within the compass 
of Easton and Ferrisburg Quarterly Meetings. His 
friends uniting with him herein, he was set at liberty to 
pursue his prospect. This journey, requiring him to leave 
home so soon again, is alluded to as a close trial to both 
him and his dear wife, who, as will be seen, departed this 
life, in the mysterious providence of our Father in heaven, 
leaving ten children, the oldest not seventeen years of age, 
before his return again to the afflicted remnant of his 
family. He left home on the 1st of First Month, 1813, 
and rode to Jacob Gurney's, a vrorthy Friend who had 
given up to be his companion ; saying, he believed it to 
be his duty to accompany him in this journey. 

They attended meetings pretty steadily within the limits 
mentioned. But as little is said in reference thereto, ex- 
cept the fact of doing so, it might seem more tedious than 
otherwise to the reader to insert them all here. The diary 
states that on " First-day we attended Friends' meeting at 
Queensbury, which was large. Notice being given of our 
intention of being there, and a funeral also occurring at 
the same time, caused most of the people within some 
distance to be collected together. The uncertainty of 
time, and that all flesh is as grass, was clearly held up to 
their view ; and, that the dispensation which we of the 
present day live under, is the gospel dispensation, whereof 
J esus Christ is the great Minister : who declared his king- 
dom was not of this world. I may say, under a humbling 
sense of Holy Help, that He was unto me this day mouth 
and wisdom ; and many were reached with the incomes of 
the Father's love. May all praise be given to the great 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



71 



King, who holds the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. 
The meeting concluded in solemn supplication. Thus we 
parted in that love, which enables to drink into one cup, 
and closely binds together." 

After an appointed meeting at Lake George, he alludes 
to being introduced to a young man about twenty-one 
years of age, who had received a gift in the ministry. He 
says, " May he be preserved ! What good examples such 
are to those that are young, as well as to some that are 
more advanced. My dear young friends, how doth my 
heart, while writing these lines, now with tender solicitude 
for you, that you may closely attend to the law of the 
Spirit of life, the light of Christ in the heart, which ever 
has and ever will prove to be a fountain of life to preserve 
from the snares of death." 

It was while he himself was an invalid at Troy, on this 
labor of love, that he first heard of his dear wife's illness ; 
and very soon after of her death ; with that also of his 
mother-in-law. How true is the language of the poet : — 
" Woes cluster : rare are solitary woes." This seemed to 
be an unexpected and very heavy stroke to him. He 
says: 

I was weighed down with trouble. Think, dear reader, 
of the bitterness of my spirit on my own, and my dear 
children's account ! But I hope I did not exceed right 
bounds. Though my heart did ache with sorrow, so that 
I seemed like sinking under it, I craved of the Lord to 
be resigned to His will, and He, the tender Shepherd of 
Israel, regarded my cry, and consoled me by His precious 
presence. I carefully searched the ground of my leav- 
ing my family, and could appeal to my God that my 
intention was to obey him, and follow his requirings ; and 



72 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



I dare not think that I had done wrong in leaving them. 
Thus I tried to resign all to His blessed will, and to renew 
my covenant with Him, promising the great Lord of all, 
the remainder of my days. 

He returned to his lonely home on Fifth-day, the 11th 
of Third Month, 1813, having been absent about two 
months, attended seventy-three meeting's, and travelled 
more than a thousand miles. 

His wife died, as already referred to, the 6th of Third 
Month, 1813, as if going into a sweet sleep. She much 
lamented the bereaved condition her children would be 
left in, and greatly desired her husband's and their wel- 
fare. The last words she was heard to utter were : " Come, 
and let us go to the house of the Lord." 

His journal further states, that — 

Through the blessing of the great Caretaker, who opened 
the hearts of sympathizing friends, I was favored to place 
my children to my satisfaction ; and then removed myself 
to my much beloved friends Benjamin and Martha Gur- 
ney's, where I met with a very cordial reception. Oh, may 
the blessing of heaven rest upon them, and upon those 
that have the care of my dear children, who I desire may 
be trained in the fear of the Lord. I am well satisfied 
with my home. Greater care could not be taken, than is 
taken by those kind friends with whom I live ; and if 
they that give only a cup of cold water in the name of a 
disciple were not to lose their reward, how much more 
shall the blessing descend on those, who, out of a sense of 
duty, do so much for one left as I am. We live together 
in that love and true Christian fellowship that enables to 
drink into one cup. Behold how good and how pleasant 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



73 



it is ! May the Great Shepherd guard and keep us thus 
united together in the ever blessed truth. 

During Christopher Healy's absence from home on this 
visit, divers letters of encouragement and sympathy were 
written either to his wife, or to himself, near the time of, 
and after her decease. From these we select the follow- 
ing. To the former, dated Charlotte, 2d Mo. 10th, 1813, 
there is this indorsement by C. H. " A letter from Mary 
Varney to my wife." 

" My Dear Friend : — Though personally a stranger to 
thee, yet having been favored to attend several meetings 
appointed by thy endeared companion, I felt something to 
arise in my mind after this manner : What a blessing it 
is to be favored with such an husband, who prefers the 
welfare of his fellow-creatures to every outward tie! Oh, 
my endeared friend, mourn not too much for the loss of 
his company ; for how has he been strengthened, through 
Holy Help, not only to sound an alarm to the ungodly, 
and to invite the wanderers home, but also to speak a 
word in due season to comfort them that mourn in Zion ! 
Oh, how has he indeed been made an instrument in the 
hand of our God, to encourage these, and take them by 
the hand, as it were, in their solitary and depressed situa- 
tions. I have great cause to number this among the 
favors with which the great Preserver has blessed me, at 
a time when I was ready to say in my heart, ' who shall 
show me any good/ or can I much longer endure under 
the weight of discouragements which I feel ? Oh, that I 
might walk worthy of all the favors conferred on me by 
His Almighty Hand, who has wrought wonders indeed. 
May'st thou, dear sister, be strengthened to give thy dear 
husband up, though he may be called to lands unknown, 



74 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



and to places far distant from hence. If this should be, 
He that has called him to leave all that is near and dear 
in life, will be a husband to thee in his absence, and a 
father and caretaker to thy beloved children. I have 
felt a sympathy with thee not to be described fully by 
words, nor conveyed by ink and pen. Thus with a salu- 
tation of love unfeigned, I affectionately bid thee fare- 
well, • Mary Varney." 

The next letter, addressed to Christopher Healy, seems 
almost prophetical of that forthcoming chastening, which 
suddenly and forever severed his dear companion from 
him. — 

" Charlotte, Third Month 4th, 1813. 
" My endeared Friend, — That regard which I believe 
Truth itself raised in my mind for thee, is by no means 
impaired ; but often, very often, since we parted has it 
been revived, w T ith fervent desires, I trust, for thy pros- 
perity as well as my own. In seasons of greatest retire- 
ment, my spirit has craved His holy aid for thee, my 
endeared friend, believing many trials are allotted thee, 
on account of the testimony He has given thee to bear 
for His name and truth before the people. It has fre- 
quently occurred to my mind, while viewing the favors 
conferred on thee while with us, whether the enemy will 
not be suffered to buffet and to try thee still more ! But 
may thy faith fail not, my endeared brother. He that 
has been with thee in six troubles, will not leave thee in 
the seventh, as thou abidest steadfast. I remember, my 
endeared friend, to whom I am writing; and it is not 
with a view to teach thee, but as things simply arise in 
my mind, so I drop them in that freedom which I trust 
true friendship confers. 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



75 



" I have felt myself much alone since I saw thee ; and 
it frequently revives on my mind, 6 1 am like a pelican in 
the wilderness ; ' and there seems but One to whom I dare 
to make my moan ; and I have found him all sufficient. 
Indeed he has not only enlarged my heart towards my 
fellow creatures, but given me that confidence in his Al- 
mighty power that enables to testify that He will give 
ability to answer His requirings, even to be mouth and 
wisdom, yea all in all, to those who trust in Him alone. 
May my soul bow in humble reverence before him at all 
times, in remembrance of his mercies and great conde- 
scension to me, a poor unworthy child. I have felt like 
one relieved from a great weight of distress since thou 
wast at Lincoln ; for which relief, may gratitude fill my 
mind to His adorable name. But thou knowest, my dear 
friend, the unwearied enemy is never wanting on every 
hand, and when he cannot prevail to sink the poor tried 
one below all hope, he will endeavor to creep in, in some 
other way — perhaps to exalt the mind, and to make it 
appear somewhat in its own view. May thy prayers be 
for me, that my faith fail not in the trying hour ; but that 
I may be sustained and supported to the praise of His 
ever worthy name. Mary Varney." 

The following, from the same, holds out the cordial of 
tender sympathy to his bereaved and afflicted mind. — 

"Granville, Fifth Month 4th, 1813. 
" My endeared Friend Christopher Healy, — I have had 
frequently to remember thee in thy lonesome situation. 
But I trust the great Caretaker will care for thee, and 
sustain and bear up thy mind under the many trials 
which in his wisdom he may permit. We read that many 
are the afflictions of the righteous, yet the Lord delivereth 



76 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



out of them all. I should esteem it a great favor to see 
thee once more ; but whether this will ever be is very un- 
certain. Oh that we may dwell where we may be as living 
epistles written in each other's hearts ! I believe that 
whilst I remain in time, and am favored to live in the 
truth, I shall not forget thee, my beloved friend, who was 
made an instrument for my help. I have thought many 
times since, that I seemed to myself in a new world where 
a free air circulated. Truly I have cause to praise His 
great Name that works wonders. May I dwell in humility 
all the days of my life ; and give the honor and praise to 
whom it is due. If thou feels a freedom to write a few 
lines to me at any time, they will be very acceptable. 
After hearing of thy great loss, and as I was musing on 
thy case, it seemed to arise in my mind to write. I am 
thy friend, I trust, though I feel at times as the least in 
the flock, desiring thy sympathy. 

"Mary Varney." 

John Wilbur also thus writes to him on this sorrow- 
stirring occasion : — 

"Hopkinton, Fifth Month 23d, 1813. 
"Dear Friend Christopher Healy. — We received thy 
kind salutation of Twelfth Month last, — which was very 
acceptable. I had written a few lines previous thereto, 
in order to send thee, but finding that thou wast from 
home, I omitted forwarding them. But as they were 
penned under some sensibility and anticipation of an 
afflictive dispensation to be meted thee, I think it may 
not be altogether improper to enclose and forward them 
at this time. I can tell thee, Christopher, that I ever de- 
sire, while here, to be in such a situation of mind, as to 
be able to sympathize with the afflicted, and to be willing 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER H E A L Y ♦ 



77 



to take my share in whatever sufferings are permitted to 
assail any of my near and dear friends; knowing, from 
a little experience, that the commiseration of a friend, 
when I have been afflicted, has been as a precious cordial 
to my mind. And now my desire is that thou mightest 
be enabled to bear up in thy present bereaved situation, 
leaning on that Beloved w T hich I hope thou art not be- 
reaved of. Notwithstanding the desire of thine eye and 
of thine heart is taken away as with a stroke, yet I trust 
there is One, who, although invisible to thine outward eye, 
thou art favored to behold, and thy heart to be fixed 
upon ; who is altogether lovely ; yea, far surpassing all 
earthly ties or outward possessions, on which the mind 
may rest and have hope. All earthly enjoyments are 
subject to change; but this, the Beloved of souls and 
Father of all, is the same yesterday, to-day, and forever. 
He will never wholly forsake those that love Him, and 
rely on his supporting power ; but he will bear them up 
as on eagle's wings, and often bring them into quiet places, 
and speak comfortably unto them; giving them, as it 
were, vineyards of precious fruit, and the valley of Achor 
for a door of hope ; making them sometimes to sing his 
praise as in the vigor of youth. 

" When I take a view of thy late service, I am ready to 
say, that I think thou hast cause to be thankful that thou 
gave up thereto. For had there been a holding back 
therein, peradventure it might have added greatly to thy 
affliction when otherways deeply tried. But now I think 
thou may'st be comforted in reflecting that thou hast en- 
deavored to fulfil the several services pointed out as time 
and ability were afforded. May'st thou therefore be 
enabled to say that this dispensation is from the Lord ; 
and to adopt the language of Job, that tried servant for- 



78 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



merly, 1 The Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away ; 
blessed be the name of the Lord.' 

u My wife has been afflicted with sickness for about a 
month; but is rather on the mend. She desires to be 
remembered to thee, and expresses much feeling and sym- 
pathy for thee under thy late loss and afflictions. Similar 
feelings are also mentioned by many of thy friends here- 
away. I remain affectionately thy friend, 

John Wilbur." 



CHAPTER VII. 

ATTENDS THE YEARLY MEETING IN NEW YORK. VISITS 
MEETINGS IN EASTON QUARTERLY MEETING. RELIGIOUS 
ENGAGEMENTS AT HOME. VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS 
IN THE EASTERN AND SOUTHERN PARTS OF NEW YORK, 
AND IN PHILADELPHIA YEARLY MEETING. INCIDENT 
RELATED OF HIS ENTERING A BALL-ROOM. 

The diary is resumed : — 

The latter part of the Fifth Month of this year (1813), 
I attended our Yearly Meeting at New York. The sev- 
eral sittings thereof w^ere favored with the presence of our 
Holy Head, who is the life and crown of all our religious 
meetings. There I met with some of my dear brethren 
and sisters from the northward, w T here I had made my 
late visit ; and in remembrance of the sweet unity and 
fellowship w r e had one with another, we were glad and 
rejoiced to meet again, believing that the love of Jesus 
had bound us together. After my return, I attended 
some burials, and had a number of meetings within the 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



79 



compass of our own Monthly Meeting; most of which 
were favored. When at home, particularly, I w r as ex- 
ceedingly lonely, and my feelings not to be described ; 
visiting my children brought sad and sorrowful recollec- 
tions, especially to hear some of them express the loss of 
their dear mother. But many times, in the midst of 
these seasons, the great Caretaker was not w r anting with 
the comfort of His Holy presence. Oh may He continue 
to be my companion ! And I have no doubt He will, if I 
can but be preserved His devoted servant. 

On the 2nd *of Ninth Month, I left home in order to 
visit my sister, Sarah Main ; and to have some meetings 
within the compass of Easton Quarterly Meeting ; having 
the concurrence of my friends herein. Was at Easton 
on First-day, and w r as glad to see and sit with Friends of 
this meeting, as well as many that were not members ; 
being favored to participate in that love, that hath no 
bounds. Afternoon at Cambridge, w T here the precious 
water from under the threshold of the door of the sanc- 
tuary, did flow and become a river to swim in ; and we 
rejoiced in the Lord's presence. Many Friends and 
others that attended when I was here before, were at this 
meeting. 

The Fifth-day following, I attended Friends' week-day 
meeting at Queensbury. This meeting being composed 
mostly of Friends, I desired no notice to be given except 
to such. Here I had to set before my brethren and sisters 
the purity of our profession, and the Kock from whence 
we were hewn. Also how our ancient Friends not only 
suffered for the cause of Truth, but obtained the victory 
through Christ Jesus their Leader. He was made perfect 
through suffering; and how highly it behooves us — as 
professors of the same holy faith — -to be willing to suffer ; 



80 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



and through and over all to stand for the cause and the 
testimony ; that it may not, through our unwatchfulness, 
or any other means, fall in the streets. I did believe, 
while standing in this meeting, that if Friends keep to 
their peaceable testimonies and practice, as well as profes- 
sion, that no weapon formed against them shall ever pros- 
per. For, as it is written, " When a man's ways please 
the Lord, he niaketh even his enemies to be at peace 
with him." 

I visited some Friends' families in this place ; and on 
Sixth-day came to my sister's, in the town of Greenwich ; 
and we were rejoiced to meet again. Seventh-day had a 
meeting in the neighborhood, which the Master was pleased 
to own. In the afternoon held one at Whipple City, which 
was small ; and I not feeling clear, requested another in 
the evening, which was readily granted; and a large 
meeting it was. Here the glorious gospel dispensation 
was clearly set forth, with the benefit those receive who 
live under the peaceable government of Christ ; and how 
inconsistent all outward wars and fightings were with 
such a dispensation which was ushered in with the an- 
them ; " Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, 
good will toward men," which all such as profess Christi- 
anity claim to live under. This meeting continued near 
three hours , and was a heart-melting season. The people 
appeared loath to leave their seats when the meeting was 
over. Here I parted with my dear sister ; and a heavy 
parting it was to us both. May she be favored to live in 
the truth, and to have the company of Him, who comforts 
those that mourn in Zion. 

Shortly after this he returned home. In another short 
visit he writes of being at a meeting at Othniel Phelps' ; 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



81 



who, with his wife, had been convinced of Friends' prin- 
ciples. " May they continue," writes Christopher Healy, 
" in what is made known to them to be their duty ; so 
shall their endeavors be crowned with success in the holy 
warfare, the weapons whereof are no more carnal, but 
mighty through God to the pulling down of strong- 
holds." 

On First-day, the 20th of Ninth Month, Christopher 
Healy attended his own meeting at Stanton Hill, " where- 
in," he writes, "the doctrine of the gospel was clearly 
opened. Many people, not of our Society, attended, and 
a refreshing time it was. May the praise be given to our 
gracious Helper. At the close of this meeting the epistle 
from the Yearly Meeting in London was read. The hear- 
ing of which brought a sweet covering over the meeting ; 
and it broke up in a solid manner. On the Fourth-day 
following, attended our week-day meeting. Almost as 
soon as I had taken my seat, these words came into my 
mind : * Without faith it is impossible to please God/ 
On which I enlarged, showing to my beloved friends, that 
the faith which pleases Him works by love and purifies 
the heart. I was greatly engaged thereon, to the reach- 
ing the blessed witness in the hearts of many. This 
meeting concluded in solemn supplication to the King of 
heaven ; and I believe will not soon be forgotten." 

Obtaining certificates from his respective meetings, he, 
on the 6th of Twelfth Month, 1813, left his home, to per- 
form a religious visit to Friends, and those not of the 
Society in the eastern and southern parts of his own 
Yearly Meeting ; and to the same class within the limits 
of the Yearly Meeting of Philadelphia. His journal 
states, that after taking a solemn leave of the family 



82 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



where he made his home, it being a precious season, he 
pursued his journey cheerfully ; haying commended his 
dear children to the protection of the guardian Shepherd 
of Israel. After attending a few meetings, he writes of 
tarrying one night at Zopher Green's ; whom he repre- 
sents as a worthy father in Israel, his counsel and adyice 
being precious to him. He alludes to their dear children 
also as those that were walking in the Truth ; and then 
adds, "Oh how helpful young Friends may be to one 
another, by being good examples ; and this not only to 
each other, but to the world at large. What a comfort, 
too, such are to their religiously concerned parents ! " 

This worthy Friend accompanied him to the next meet- 
ing. Notice being giyen, it was large and much fayored ; 
proving to many a watering season. After meeting, he 
yisited a Friend's family in the neighborhood ; " where- 
in," he says, "the Great Master fayored with that counsel 
which is bread to the soul. A heart-tendering season it 
was to the dear youth present. May it remain with them 
as a nail fastened in a sure place, and the praise be given 
to Him who alone is worthy." 

After visiting several meetings and families, with but 
little comment thereon, he, with his companion, Samuel 
Seaman, passed into Pennsylvania, and attended Strouds- 
burg, Easton, Plumstead, and Abington meetings, and 
thence on Third-day, to Thomas Scattergood's, in Phila- 
delphia, who kindly accompanied them to the three 
Monthly Meetings in the city. The memoranda con- 
tinue : — 

These were mostly favored meetings ; and Friends of 
Philadelphia showed us much kindness. Sixth-day, ac- 
companied by Thomas Scattergood and Thomas Norton, 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



83 



we attended a meeting appointed for us at Germantown. 
In this meeting I was led to speak of the glorious gospel 
dispensation, contrasting it with that of the Law. That 
the outward wars, under the dispensation of the Law, are 
to be spiritualized ; and it is thus that they convey divine 
instruction to us of the present day. For the day pro- 
phesied of by J acob of old, has come to pass that " The 
sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from 
between his feet, until Shiloh come ; and unto Him shall 
the gathering of the people be." This Shiloh, which is 
Christ Jesus, is come to teach his people Himself ; and 
happy are those who are taught of the Lord : for great 
will be their peace. I was very much enlarged on this 
subject, to my own comfort and satisfaction, and to the 
tendering of many minds. Near the close of the meeting, 
Thomas Scattergood stood up and said, that the gospel 
dispensation had been clearly pointed out, and spoken to 
in a lively manner ; and his heart was made glad that 
these things were so cleared up. 

First-day, was at Horsham meeting. Many Friends 
and others attended. It was a time of favor. The man- 
ner in which our Saviour was born ; the way in which 
he was preserved from the wrath of Herod ; his life and 
doctrine ; and the benefit and blessed effects of his spirit 
on the mind, were clearly spoken to ; and I believe it was 
a profitable season to many present. One aged Friend, 
after meeting, greeted me kindly; and told me I had 
labored faithfully amongst them; and said, "thou wilt 
have thy reward." Second-day was at Buckingham 
Monthly Meeting, where I had to remind them of our 
great and holy profession. They were exhorted to live 
consistently therewith, that they might be lights in the 
world. Third-day attended Monthly Meeting at Sole- 



8i 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



biiry ; and that evening had an appointed meeting at 
Buckingham, which was large. Fourth-day at Wrights- 
town Monthly Meeting ; and in the evening attended a 
meeting appointed for our Friend T. H., from New York: 
a favored time. This meeting was at a village called 
Newtown. Fifth-day was at Middletown Monthly Meet- 
ing ; and had a public meeting in the evening. Sixth-day 
at Falls ; and a public meeting in the evening. 

All of these meetings were owned by the Shepherd of 
Israel. Friends were mutually comforted, and my soul 
had to rejoice in deep humiliation before the Lord, from 
whom all our strength doth flow. Seventh-day had a 
meeting at Makefield, where many hearts were tendered ; 
and it was evident that the good Shepherd watered and 
fed his flock ; and opened their minds to see his glorious 
rest, that he had prepared for those that follow him. 
That evening had a sitting in a family, to satisfaction. 

First-day morning, my dear companion, Samuel Sea- 
man, parted with me, and returned home. We parted in 
that love that had enabled us, while together, to drink 
into one cup. I came that day to Bristol meeting. Here 
the Lord caused his baptizing power to descend, which 
made my cup to overflow ; and many hearts felt living 
praises to ascend to our Heavenly Father. Oh Lord! 
Thou who art strength in weakness, and whose living 
stream doth water thy poor depending children, I have 
great cause to be humbled before thee, for thou hast never 
failed to help in the needful time, as my faith has been 
unshaken, and mine eye and expectation has been unto 
thee. Oh ! may I be preserved in an holy dedication of 
soul unto thee, for truly I have found there is none like 
unto thee, who hast the words of eternal life. Under a 
realizing sense of thy great power and merciful hand ex- 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



85 



tended to me in this remoteness from my own abode, do I 
bless thy great Name. It is thy loye that has opened the 
hearts of Friends in this land, as well as the hearts of the 
different denominations of professing Christians, to hear 
the blessed words of truth. How often has thy word, O 
Lord, been as a fire and as a hammer, to the melting and 
breaking everything that opposes thy glorious reign. Be 
pleased, Oh blessed Father, in and through thy beloyed 
Son, who alone can preserye under the operation of thy 
truth, to keep those whom thou hast reached unto in thy 
loying-kinclness ; that they, with my poor soul, may be 
strengthened to ascribe all honor and glory, might and 
power, unto thee, and to thy dear Son, for eyermore. Amen. 

Second-day attended a meeting appointed for me at 
Byberry. I felt great weakness to attend my mind in 
the morning, which continued until I sat down in the 
meeting ; but as I endeayored to keep mine eye to Him 
who is strength, He did proye to be strength in my weak- 
ness ; and truth reigned oyer all. Many not of our So- 
ciety attended, and among them were some colored people. 
The great Master descended and did break and hand the 
bread of life to the multitude, to the rejoicing of the dear 
children of the heayenly family. Third-day, at a village 
called Smithfield, had a very crowded meeting. Fourth- 
day, attended Friends' meeting at Byberry ; a very large 
meeting. Afternoon we were at Bustleton. Fifth-day 
at Holmesburg; they were large, and favored by the 
overshadowing of Divine love, that caused many hearts 
to rejoice. Sixth-day had a meeting at a place called 
Goosetown. Seventh-day, at a village called Milford ; a 
more crowded meeting I have not been at in this land. 
The Great Master made known his loving-kindness, and 
many rejoiced in his presence. 

8 



86 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



First-day, crossed the Delaware to Trenton, and was at 
Friends' meeting there, which was small. Staid that night 
at Joshua Kewbolds — a precious family. There met me 
here a kind Friend by the name of Simon Gillam, a min- 
ister. Had a meeting appointed next day at Trenton. 
Third-day, at Stonybrook. , Fourth-day, at Bordentown. 
Fifth-day at Crosswicks. Sixth-day, at Lower Mansfield ; 
and in the evening at Bordentown. Seventh-day at Upper 
Mansfield ; mostly favored meetings. At the last meet- 
ing came two kind Friends, Bobert Bitfield and Elizabeth 
Allinson, from Burlington, to meet us. 

First-day attended meetings at Burlington, both fore 
and afternoon ; where we had the company of our beloved 
friend Henry Hull. General notice being given, the 
meetings were large, and owned by the Master of our 
assemblies. Here belong our aged friends, J ohn Hoskins, 
George Dillwyn, and John Cox. In the evening, made 
three religious visits in the town, viz., at John Hoskins', 
William Allinson's, and Nathaniel Coleman's. These 
were precious seasons ; the families being alive in the 
Truth. This when accompanied by the Shepherd of 
Israel, which was our happy experience, makes such sea- 
sons refreshing. This evening returned to Robert Fit- 
field's ; whose wife is a living member, which causes her 
conversation to be refreshing to a weary mind. She is 
but twenty-five years of age. Here we parted with our 
kind friend Joseph Satterthwaite, who had been with us 
for several days. Next day Bobert Bitfield took us in his 
carriage to a meeting at Westfield. Third-day to one at 
Rancocas. After meeting we went home with our friend 
Samuel Wills, where we were sweetly refreshed both in 
body and mind, feeling the Great Master was there. 
Fourth-day attended a meeting at Mount Holly. Fifth- 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



87 



day, one at Moorestown. Sixth-day at Newtown. That 
evening we crossed the Delaware to Philadelphia: and 
Seventh-day rested. First-day morning was at meeting at 
the Northern district. 

He then attended in succession the Monthly Meetings 
of Chester, Darby, Goshen, Concord, and Wilmington, 
together with the Almshouse of Chester County, during 
one of the evenings ; and on the next, which was Seventh- 
day, he attended the select Quarterly Meeting in Phila- 
delphia. Kesuming the journal — 

First-day morning, I attended the meeting at Arch 
Street ; wherein I was silent. Afternoon, at Pine Street ; 
where I was again silent. Second-day, attended the gen- 
eral Quarterly Meeting at Arch Street. Our friend Henry 
Hull was favored in testimony. Towards the close of the 
meeting for worship, I had a few T words to offer. Third- 
day, had a meeting at Frankford ; which was to satisfac- 
tion. Fourth-day, at the select Quarterly Meeting of 
Abington, wherein I was favored. Fifth-day, the Quar- 
terly Meeting. The business of Society was transacted 
with brotherly love and condescension, and concluded to 
the encouragement of each other. Sixth-day attended a 
meeting appointed for us at Merion. Rode that night to 
Edward Garrigues'. Seventh-day, rode to Darby; and 
rested at Thomas Garrett's, who are loving and kind 
friends. 

First-day, at Darby meeting, which was large, being 
composed of Friends and those not of our Society. It 
ended to mutual satisfaction. That evening rode to Con- 
cord. Second-day, attended the meeting of Ministers and 
Elders. Third-day, that for discipline ; wherein, through 



88 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



Divine help, I was favored to relieve my mind, to my 
comfort, and the satisfaction of many. After meeting, 
rode to Philip Price's, who, with his wife, went with us 
to Cain Quarterly Meeting. I had many stripping and 
baptizing seasons, about this time, but was favored to 
abide in the patience. At this Quarterly Meeting I was 
helped, towards its conclusion, to relieve my mind. Staid 
that night at J. K.'s. Next day attended a meeting by 
appointment at Westchester ; wherein I was silent, being 
resigned to the will of my Divine Master. That afternoon 
rode to Thomas Garrett's, at Upper Darby, where our 
dear friends were glad to see us. Seventh-day, reached 
the neighborhood of Byberry. Next day attended meet- 
ing there, where were a great number of people of differ- 
ent professions. It was a precious meeting by and through 
the help of Israel's King, who doth anoint afresh for his 
work and service, as he is waited for in humble patience. 
Oh ! blessed and adored be the name of the great Minis- 
ter of the sanctuaiy, who still remains to be mouth and 
wisdom to those that stir not up nor awake him until He 
please. 

This afternoon rode to Isaac Parry's, attended by a 
young Friend by the name of James Thornton, grandson 
of that eminent minister James Thornton, of Byberry. 
Second-day had a meeting at the almshouse of Bucks 
County, with the sick and afflicted. This is the second of 
this description that I have found it my duty to visit 
since I have been within the limits of this Yearly Meeting. 
Oh, what lessons of deep instruction these have been to 
my mind. My pen is not able to represent to the full, 
my sympathy with these poor creatures. Some have lost 
their reason, so as to be quite distracted. Some are crip- 
ples. Some groaning with severe pains, who expressed 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



89 



that they did not expect to live many days ; exclaiming, 
" O ! if I could but be happy, it is all I ask." How thank- 
ful they were, that we thought so much of them as to 
have a meeting with them. It seems to me that pure 
religion, under the immediate, quickening power of the 
great Opener, leads to visit these. Oh, may I never forget 
these seasons; and may you, that read these lines, be 
favored to feel as I now feel. If so, it will humble the 
mind as in the dust, and raise living intercessions, that the 
. Lord would bless these poor creatures ; and although they 
receive, as it were, their evil things in this life, that they 
may be prepared for endless rest at last. Second-day 
afternoon, had a meeting at Doylestown, which ended to 
a good degree of satisfaction. Third-day, made a visit to 
a settlement of Germans called Mennonists. They are a 
plain people ; both young and old being exemplary in 
this respect. They have also a testimony against war. 
The meeting was a satisfactory one ; and they expressed 
their thankfulness for our visit to them. That afternoon 
rode to John Watson's. Next day attended Bucks Quar- 
terly Meeting of ministers and elders, held at Wrights- 
town. In the afternoon had an appointed meeting about 
six miles distant, at a public house. Fifth-day was at the 
Quarterly Meeting, to good satisfaction. Sixth-day had 
a public meeting at Wrightstown, appointed at nine o'clock 
in the morning. It was a large and favored meeting. 
Another at Yardleyville in the afternoon. That evening 
came to our friend John Miller's, who with his family are 
choice Friends. Here I was joined by William Taylor, a 
dear and truly sympathizing friend and help-meet. He 
has also a precious gift in the ministry, though not so 
large as some. 



90 



JOURNAL OF 



[1813. 



After visiting a few more meetings, with some families 
in and about Bristol, and crossing the river into the 
neighborhood of Burlington, he went to Vincentown, 
where he had a meeting on First-day, the 6th of the 
month. He thus again writes : — 

It was attended mostly by those not of our Society. 
Here we were sweetly refreshed together. In the evening 
had a meeting with the few Friends by themselves; 
wherein the Truth was held up ; and our principles, with, 
our high and holy profession, opened in primitive purity ; 
and they were exhorted to cleave thereto. This was a 
precious little meeting; and notwithstanding there ap- 
peared a great slackness in some, yet I believe they felt 
renewedly concerned to double their diligence. We 
parted in great love ; our minds being drawn near to 
each other. Oh, how precious is the love of Truth ! How 
it unites together. 

Second-day, had a meeting at Luniberton, in a Meth- 
odist meeting-house, to good satisfaction. From here I 
went home with my dear friend Josiah Reeve. Kext day 
had an appointed meeting at Upper Evesham. Fourth- 
day at Easton. Fifth-day attended the Monthly Meeting 
at Moorestown. Here the honest-hearted were comforted ; 
the lukewarm were warned ; and the dear youth invited. 
Sixth-day at Evesham Monthly Meeting. Seventh-day, 
Monthly Meeting at Upper Evesham. Here the Divine 
Master enabled to lay justice to the line, and judgment to 
the plumb-line. The meeting concluded to the comfort 
of many. First-day was at Cropwell, a branch of Upper 
Evesham Monthly Meeting; a large and satisfactory 
meeting. Second-day at Haddonfield Monthly Meeting. 
Silent, except a few words in the meeting for discipline. 



1813.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



91 



This meeting was hurt by the youth going out at the 
close of the meeting for worship ; some of them tarrying 
a considerable time. Oh that all Friends, old and young, 
might be careful how they disturb the quiet of meetings 
by coming late, or going in or out unnecessarily. Re- 
membering that both meetings for worship and discipline, 
ought to be held in the authority of truth. Then they will 
prove edifying and strengthening. 

The next Fourth-day attended the select Quarterly 
Meeting at Haddonfield ; wherein our friend Eichard 
Jordan was greatly favored. That evening rode to Ben- 
jamin Swett's, distant about four miles. He and his wife 
are worthy ministers. Fifth-day was at the Quarterly 
Meeting of Haddonfield. It was an open time, the glo- 
rious truth being in dominion ; of which many present 
were sensible. Richard Jordan, a father in our Israel, 
concluded the first meeting in solemn supplication ; and 
under the precious covering granted, Friends' minds were 
prepared to transact the weighty concerns of the church. 
That evening rode to Benjamin Cooper's. He and his 
family are good examples, and prefer Jerusalem's welfare 
to their chiefest joy. Although they have considerable of 
this world's goods, yet they have the blessed cause at 
heart. This tends to keep the worldly disposition in sub- 
jection to the power of Truth ; whereby if they continue 
to live in the same, they will be enabled to be good stew- 
ards. May this consideration have place in the minds of 
those who have large possessions. 

Christopher Healy attended some more meetings, prin- 
cipally within the limits of the Southern and Western 
Quarterly Meetings ; also the almshouse of the State of 
Delaware, a service for which his sympathizing mind with 



92 



J D K N A L OF 



[1814. 



the afflicted, seemed particularly to draw him. He then 
went to West-town School, to which he thus alludes : "Had 
a meeting with the scholars, which was a precious season. 
Oh, the innocent sweetness that was felt among them !" 
Not long after this he rode to Philadelphia, preparatory 
to the Yearly Meeting. The diary resumed : — 

Seventh-day attended the select Yearly Meeting, which 
was divinely favored. First-day, five meeting-houses were 
opened for worship. Second-day, the 18th of the Fourth 
Month, 1814, the business of the Yearly Meeting com- 
menced ; which through the several sittings thereof, was 
owned by the Great Shepherd, and conducted in brotherly 
love and condescension. It concluded on Sixth-day, the 
22nd of the month. Our beloved friend, Thomas Scatter- 
good, left this yearly meeting on Fourth-day, being un- 
well : which illness increased, and proved to be the pre- 
vailing fever. On First-day evening he resigned his soul 
to Him that gave it. Though his family and the church 
have met with a great loss, yet for him they have no 
cause to mourn. He has left a sweet savor behind him, 
and his memory will be pronounced blessed. He has 
been as a father to me. May we that are left behind, 
follow him as he followed Christ. 

Our friend had some religious sendee on his way, but 
except this, he proceeded pretty directly from Philadel- 
phia Yearly Meeting to that of New York. The memo- 
randa continue : — 

Seventh-day, the 21st of Fifth Month, attended the 
Yearly Meeting of Ministers and Elders. And on Second- 
day that for business came on. Through the several sit- 



1814.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



93 



tings of this Yearly Meeting, the Divine Master was 
pleased to favor us. We had the company of William 
Flanner, from Ohio, Micajah Collins from New England, 
and many other strangers. The meeting concluded on 
Fifth-day, the 26th. 

After the conclusion of the Yearly Meeting, he turned 
his face homeward; taking some meetings on his way. 
One with the Methodists, which, he writes, he had had a 
prospect of for nearly three years, proved to the relief of 
his mind. He reached home on the 10th of Sixth Month, 
1814. To which, in his journal, allusion is thus made : — 

Eode home to my dear friend Benjamin Gurney's, where 
I was kindly received; and can say I feel a thankful 
heart to the Lord, who, by His divine voice called me 
forth, and by his divine powder preserved and strengthened 
me to perform what he required, to the praise of his own 
eternal Name. I was out on this journey six months and 
ten days ; attended two hundred and seven meetings, and 
travelled by computation two thousand miles. 

The following circumstance, which it is believed took 
place while he was a resident in the State of New York, 
is not in Christopher Healy's journal; but its authenticity 
being substantiated by a Friend who heard it from his 
own lips, we have thought good to present it here. It 
tends to show not only the respect which was paid him by 
citizens of his neighborhood, but also the power of the 
Spirit, which wrought in and through him to the convic- 
tion of many minds. 

" We had been speaking," says the writer of this, " of 
the trials and faithfulness of Sarah (Lynes) Grubb, and 



94 



J U RXAL 01 



[1814. 



Christopher remarked, that other Friends were sometimes 
brought into close trials of faith. In confirmation of this, 
he said he was once travelling on the 4th of the Seventh 
Month, and the time had fully come for feeding his horse. 
It was a few miles from Albany ; and he stopped at a 
tavern kept by two brothers whom he knew very well, and 
put his horse under the shed. The hostler came and gave 
the horse his oats. Presently the sound of a fiddle was 
heard in the house, and Christopher knew there must be 
a dance going forward. He became a good deal disturbed, 
under the thought of what people would say if he should 
be found on such a day, at a tavern where a dance was 
going on. It would bring discredit, he thought, on his 
profession. He quickly decided to proceed ; and was 
about mounting his horse, when he heard the language, 
1 Thou must go into the dance room ! ' This he thought 
was out of the question, and a delusion, and he'd do no 
such thing. So he rode off slowly, but with a heavy 
mind. Feeling so uncomfortable riding, he dismounted 
and tried walking ; but it was no better ; the exercise con- 
tinued. Again he heard the voice, and again strove to 
put it away as a delusion. The third time the admonition 
was ' Perhaps thou wilt never have another opportunity 
to warn these people.' ' If it comes to that,' said Chris- 
topher, 1 1 must go back.' 

" Mounting his horse, he returned to the tavern, put it 
under the shed to finish the oats, and proceeded into the 
house. The senior of the young men who kept the house, 
he found in the bar-room, and inquired of him if he 
might go into the dancers' room? Though doubtless 
astonished, the landlord said, ' You may, Mr. Healy, if 
you desire it.' On being requested to do so, he also went 
with Christopher upstairs and opened the ball-room door e 



1814.] CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



95 



The floor was occupied by the dancers, and the fiddler 
was engaged in his vocation, when the unexpected appear- 
ance of the plain Quaker burst upon their astonished 
vision. Instantly the tones of the fiddle ceased, and the 
dancers retired to the seats placed around the room. 
The junior landlord came forward instantly, seeing his 
gain was likely to be disturbed, and said, ' Oh, Mr. Healy, 
you can't preach here ? ' 6 But/ said Christopher, ' only 
let me ask the young people a question. Would you be 
willing to get into the quiet a little time?' The company 
very generally gave assent ; but the young landlord inter- 
posed, and said, ' Any other time, Mr. Healy, we shall be 
glad to hear you, but positively not now/ 6 Well/ con- 
tinued our friend, ' If thou wilt not suffer it, I shall be 
clear, and must leave it on thee.' He then departed, and 
went with a light and cheerful heart on his road. 

"Some time after, Christopher met with the young 
landlord, who told him that he had felt very much troubled 
whenever he had thought of having stopped him from 
speaking to the dancers ; and desired him to have a meet- 
ing appointed in that dance-room, and he would take 
care to have all the company that were then present in- 
vited. The proposal took hold of Christopher's mind, 
and after consulting with the select members of his 
Monthly Meeting, he felt easy to appoint a meeting in 
this large room of the tavern. Very especial care was 
taken by the young landlord to have all the company of 
'the Fourth' present, and Christopher added, 'That he 
never remembered to have had a more satisfactory meet- 
ing ; the floor being a good deal wet with the tears of his 
auditors.' After the meeting was over, the young land- 
lord told Christopher, that his object in going into the 
room at the first was so far accomplished, that there was 



96 JOURNAL OF [1815. 

not another sound of the fiddle, or a single dance after he 
went into the room that day ; but that they all departed 
to their respective homes as though they had been at a 
Quaker meeting." 



CHAPTER VIII. 

MARRIAGE TO SARAH MILLER, OF BUCKS CO., PA. PAYS A 
RELIGIOUS VISIT TO SOME PARTS OF THE NEW ENGLAND 
STATES. PAYS A SOCIAL VISIT, WITH HIS WIFE, IN PENN- 
SYLVANIA. HOLDS MEETINGS IN CONNECTICUT, MASSA- 
CHUSETTS AND RHODE ISLAND. VISITS THE WESTERN 
PART OF NEW YORK STATE: AND SOME OF THE INDIAN 
TRIBES THERE. VISITS THE SOUTHERN AND WESTERN 
STATES. AGAIN VISITS SOME PARTS OF THE SOUTHERN 
AND WESTERN STATES. INTERVIEW WITH FOUR MEN 
UNDER SENTENCE OF DEATH AT GOSHEN, NEW YORK. 
REMOVES TO BUCKS CO., PA., AND OPENS A SCHOOL. 
VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN THE NORTHERN AND 
EASTERN STATES. VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN NEW 
YORK AND UPPER CANADA. LETTER TO HIS WIFE. RE- 
MARKS AFTER HOLDING MEETINGS WITH INDIANS. 

On the 12th of Tenth Month, 1814, Christopher Healy 
was married to Sarah Miller, daughter of J ohn and Sarah 
Miller, of Bucks County, Pennsylvania. She being one 
that he believed would make him a helpmate in the 
Truth. 

After his marriage, he did not go much abroad, until 
on the 24th of Tenth Month, 1815, with the unity of his 
Friends, he left home to pay a religious visit to some 
parts of the New England States. While on this visit, 



1815.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



97 



after a favorable allusion to the parents and children of a 
family in which he was much interested, he thus con- 
cludes: "May all parents consider the importance of their 
trust, which is nothing less than being guardians over them 
for the Lord" He also alludes to a satisfactory meeting 
he had at Bath, upon which he makes the following re- 
marks : " I often say in my heart, good is thy word, O 
Lord ! Worthy art thou to be waited upon and obeyed. 
May I never move without thy anointing being renewed 
upon my spirit. So shall I be enabled, through Thy 
power, to teach transgressors thy ways, that sinners may 
be converted unto Thee." 

After this, again resuming the diary, he says : — 

I was at Durham meeting, which was very large ; many 
not of our Society being at it. My mind was deeply 
humbled before the living God ; and herein my soul was 
brought truly to wait upon Him, and in Him was my 
strength renewed. I was afterwards enlarged in the doc- 
trines of Truth. May my soul be kept humble, and may 
such seasons be sanctified to the people for their improve- 
ment in the way of life and salvation. From here I 
wrote the third letter to my dear wife. When I contem- 
plate our separation for the Truth's sake, my soul is thank- 
ful to the Lord ; who is able to strengthen to bear this 
and every other cross, and will, if we continue faithful in 
all to Him, enable us through mercy, finally to wear the 
crown. The following intercession also arose in my heart 
at this time on her behalf : Mayest Thou, dearest Father, 
be to her precious mind as an husband ; and so strengthen 
her that she may not repine. Fill her soul, if it be thy 
good pleasure, with thy good things ; that so she may joy 
in the Lord, and rejoice in the God of her salvation. 



98 



JOURNAL OF 



[1815. 



May we, though far separated from each other, yet be 
sweetly united in thy Holy Spirit ; and at all times give 
Thee the honor and the glory, who can and will make hard 
things easy, and bitter things sweet. 

This journey throughout appears to have been to the 
satisfaction of Friends where he travelled, and to his own 
peace. One little extract from the record he has left of 
it, shows who was his sufficiency ; and where and how his 
strength was sought and found, viz : " Oh, dearest Lord, 
keep me sufficiently humbled under a sense of my own 
inability to do any thing that will advance Thy glorious 
cause ! " Upon reaching home, — we quote again from the 
journal : — 

My dear wife and family received me with joyful 
hearts. We felt thankful to the great Preserver of men, 
that he had not only led forth, but brought again in 
peace. Blessed be the name of the Lord. I was absent 
on this journey eleven weeks ; travelled one thousand one 
hundred miles ; and attended over sixty meetings. 

About three weeks after my return home my wife and 
I went to Pennsylvania to visit our relations ; and had a 
number of satisfactory meetings thereaway. In attending 
Bucks Quarterly Meeting, my heart was brought into 
mourning to see in so many of the young people a de- 
parture from our testimony in relation to plainness. — 
Counsel was given suitable to their states. May it be 
sanctified to the dear youth. The meeting ended well. 
We found our relations well, and returned home in about 
seven weeks. 

Christopher Healy did not at any time long rest from 
religious service abroad. In the Sixth Month of the year 



1817.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



99 



now reached (1816), not feeling his mind clear of the 
New England States, he again went forth, and held some 
meetings in Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island, 
and attended the Yearly Meeting there. He returned 
home in about five weeks, with the reward of peace. — 
" Blessed," he hereupon writes, " be the great Shepherd, 
who, when he puts forth, goeth before." 

His next concern was a visit to the western part of the 
State of New York ; and to have some meetings with the 
Indian tribes there. Obtaining the unity of his Friends, 
he left home on the 5th of First Month, 1817. He had 
a number of meetings, both among Friends and others, 
including the Indians ; of which he states, particularly in 
allusion to the latter, that they were to great satisfaction. 
He was from home about six weeks. 

On the 12th of Eighth Month, 1817, Christopher Healy 
writes: "I took an affectionate leave of my dear wife 
and tender children, and being joined by my kind friend 
Eobert Nelson, proceeded on a visit to the Southern and 
Western States." Of this journey our dear friend has left 
but little, except an account of the meetings he attended, 
and the places at which he tarried. After getting home, he 
thus records his gratitude : " May the Lord be praised for 
ever — the great Minister of ministers — who hath brought 
me again to my precious family in peace. My soul is 
humbled under a consideration of these favors." And 
shortly after, his pen thus dwells upon the Lord's mercies, 
and sets forth his praise : — 

What shall I render, O Lord, unto Thee for all thy 
benefits? Thou that redeems from destruction! Thou 
that crownest with loving kindness and tender mercies ! — 
May'st thou continue to preserve from temptation, and 



100 



JOURNAL OF 



[1818. 



deliver from evil ; and strengthen me, O Lord, to perform 
thy requirings. It is Thou, Blessed One, that can bend 
my mind,. and enable me to say, Thy kingdom come: Thy 
will be done in my heart, as it is done in Heaven. So 
shall my poor soul praise Thee, who alone art worthy. 
Amen. 

Feeling his mind again drawn in gospel love to visit 
some parts of the Southern and Western States, he left 
home therefor, with the unity and sympathy of his Friends, 
on the 19th of Eleventh Month, 1818, accompanied by 
his friend and former companion, Robert Nelson. On his 
way southward, he attended Bucks Quarterly Meeting ; 
and had an appointed meeting at Trenton, which he 
writes was large and much favored. At Germantown he 
records being exercised strongly against the love of the 
world. Arriving at Baltimore, he says, "I received a 
truly sympathizing letter from my wife, which cheered up 
my mind." In this city he attended the Monthly Meeting 
for the Eastern District, which, he writes, was " to some 
satisfaction." The Western District "somewhat trying." 
A public meeting being appointed in the evening, it was 
large. He says, — 

I went to it under great poverty of spirit. After a 
time of reverential silence, feeling the power of supplica- 
tion poured forth, my poor soul addressed the Throne of 
Grace. Then was the way open to minister from these 
words, " If any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is 
none of his." Showing from thence the necessity of being 
'in Christ, that so our salvation may be sure. This meet- 
ing ended to our great comfort. 

Next morning visited two sick Friends ; one of them 



1819.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



101 



being near her end with a cancer in her breast. Oh the 
sweetness of her spirit ! Her cup was made to overflow 
with Divine love. She was patiently waiting and quietly 
hoping; and it was evident she was borne up of Him 
who is everlasting strength. May the Lord continue to 
be her support to the end. 

Passing into Ohio, under date of the 5th of First 
Month, 1819, he thus writes : — 

Was at Flushing ; a crowded meeting. The doctrine 
of the peaceable kingdom of the Messiah was held up to 
view, which lays waste the kingdom of Antichrist. Oh ! 
may this be the happy experience of all mankind. At 
Zanesville, on First-day, attended a small meeting of 
Friends. Had hard labor, but was favored to relieve my 
mind. Oh the love of money ! which, while men covet 
after, they err from the faith, and pierce themselves, and 
those that are concerned for their welfare, with many 
sorrows. 

At Waynesville, Springborough, Lebanon Court House, 
he held meetings ; and in the evening one at the same 
place, for the Methodists. These, he writes, were large 
and favored. " The minds of the people were opened to 
receive the truth, and many hearts were comforted. My 
own soul could say, great is the Lord, and greatly to be 
praised in the city of our God, in the mountain of His 
holiness." 

Next day he attended Friends' meeting at Cincinnati ; 
and in the evening appointed one, which was held in a 
Methodist meeting-house. " A very large number attend- 
ed ; and a favored time it proved. Blessed be the name 
of Him who is the Helper of his people. Next day vis- 



102 



JOURNAL OF 



[1819. 



ited some that were sick, including one at the poor- 
house — a young man who went from New York to this 
western country in search of his father ; but did not find 
him. Meanwhile he was taken sick, and being out of 
money was conveyed to the almshouse." When Christo- 
pher Healy went in to see him, he perceived he was 
dying, and he lived but about seven hours afterwards. 
The case of this poor stranger excited much tender feeling 
in the mind of Christopher Healy. The same evening he 
had a meeting for the people of color, to their mutual 
comfort. "How true it is," exclaims C. H., "that the 
Ethiopians shall stretch out their hands to God." 

He got to J ohn Miller's, his father-in-law, where he left 
his family on the 27th of Second Month ; and states that 
he found his dear wife and family all well; and were 
greatly rejoiced to meet again in the Truth. That the 
reward of sweet peace was granted them, in resigning 
each other for the sake of that cause which is dignified 
with immortality, and crowned with eternal life. From 
here, on their way home, he attended some meetings ; and 
being at the house of one of his friends, he was informed 
that there were four men in Goshen jail, about twenty 
miles from where he was, under sentence of death ; having 
committed murder. His memoranda thus gives the affect- 
ing relation : — 

Feeling my mind drawn to make them a visit, in com- 
pany with two of my friends, I went. The jailor seemed 
kind, and was willing we should make the poor criminals 
a visit. He also, in a respectful manner, waited upon 
us to the different apartments of the prison. Oh what a 
shocking sight were these poor creatures ! In a religious 
opportunity, some of them were much affected, and wrung 



1820.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



103 



their hands with grief. My soul was deeply stirred while 
I sat with them. All but one w T ere sensible of their 
wicked deed. That one appeared hard-hearted. One, a 
colored man, honestly confessed the deed, and said he was 
hired for money. He said keeping bad company had 
brought him there. I asked him if he had found forgive- 
ness ? He said not ; but he meant to beg to Jesus as long 
as he lived. I felt to say to the poor man, that if he con- 
tinued in that humble, begging state, I believed he would 
find pardon. I felt very desirous that these poor objects 
of pity would be enabled to obtain forgiveness. I thought 
this sad scene was as great a sermon as ever I heard. Oh 
may these lines prove a warning to those that read them. 

On Fifth-day, the 18th of Third Month, 1819, they 
reached home with thankful hearts to the Preserver of 
mankind. He adds, " Blessed be his holy Name for- 
ever." 

The following summer and autumn he attended Nine 
Partners, and Stanford Quarterly Meetings ; and had a 
number of meetings with those not of our Society; which 
yielded peace. 

In the Ninth Month of 1820, he visited the meetings 
in the western part of the State of New York. Was ab- 
sent from home about three weeks, and returned with the 
incomes of his Master's approbation. This year (1820), 
he removed with his family to Bucks county, Pennsylva- 
nia. He thus alludes to it in his journal, which is, for a 
time, resumed : — 

Having for some time believed it would be right to re- 
move with my family to Bucks county, and having settled 
my outward concerns, and mv children being willing to 



104 



JOURNAL OF 



[1822. 



part with us, we took a solemn leave, of children and 
friends in the Eleventh Month of 1820, and came hither. 
My family consisting of myself and wife, with four small 
children. We settled within two miles of the Falls Meet- 
ing, and were comforted in being among our friends. We 
had also many precious meetings together, which were 
owned by the good Master's presence. Soon after settling 
here, I opened a school near our home, many children 
attending. This is an employment which always suited 
me, when I felt released from travelling on Truth's ac- 
count. I continued my school, only attending meetings 
at home, with some neighboring ones, until in the spring 
of 1822 I opened a concern that had rested with weight 
on my mind, to pay a visit in gospel love to Friends and 
others not in membership with us, in some parts of the 
Northern and Eastern States. Obtaining the unity of the 
Monthly and Quarterly Meetings, I left home in the Fifth 
Month, accompanied by my dear Friend Moses Comfort, 
an elder of the same Monthly Meeting. We appointed 
some meetings on the way, which we attended to satis- 
faction. Getting to New England Yearly Meeting, held 
in the Sixth Month, we met with our dear friend George 
Withy, from old England. 

After this, upon coming to Nantucket, he says : — 

We had some very large meetings on this island ; the 
inhabitants seeming ready at the notice given. We were 
here one week. Were at both their Monthly Meetings ; 
and parted in much tenderness and love. From here we 
went into the State of Maine, and travelled as far east- 
ward as the Kennebec river. Then returned through New 
Hampshire and Vermont to New York ; and had many 
precious meetings. From thence to Long Island. Here 



1824.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



105 



we found some Friends very uneasy concerning sentiments 
held by Elias Hicks ; who lived at Jerico, on this Island. 
Some of us had been doubtful for several years of his 
soundness in the true faith of our Lord Jesus Christ. — 
After our visit on Long Island, we returned to New York. 
Hence by Shrewsbury and Railway, on home ; and found 
my dear wife and family well. 

His journal continues : " Staid at and about home, 
visiting meetings, and attending to such concerns as Truth 
required of me, until in the Twelfth Month, 1823, having 
previously opened a concern to perform a visit, in gospel 
love, to Friends and those not in membership with us, to 
some parts of New York State, and Upper Canada, I set 
out with my brother-in-law, John Miller, Jr., as com- 
panion. We went by New York, up the North river, and 
had many favored meetings with Friends and others." 

While out on this visit, he thus wrote to his wife : — 

Queensbury, 12th of First Month, 1824. 
My dear and loving Wife : — I embrace the opportunity 
this morning to inform thee of my health. I received thy 
letter, which made me to rejoice. I am comforted in 
finding thou art so thoughtful concerning the great work 
that thy dear husband believes himself called to. May 
the Holy Hand bear thee up in thy lonely seasons, and 
mayest thou, my dear bosom friend, pray for me, that my 
faith fail not. So shall I be resigned to our Divine Mas- 
ter's will, and also cheered by the hope that we will meet 
again in that love in which we parted. I may tell thee, 
that the Good Hand that called me to go forth has been 
near, and we have had many favored meetings with 
Friends and those not of our Society. Yesterday we 



106 



JOURNAL OP 



[1824. 



were at Queensbury, where the Good Master's presence 
was our crown. May He have the praise, who alone is 
worthy. Our present prospect is next to go towards Black 
river. I have found Friends, so far, in this northern coun- 
try, generally sound in the faith. O, may the Lord pre- 
serve this people, whom he has raised up to show forth 
his praise, in the true faith of our Lord and Saviour, Jesus 
Christ. 

And now, dearly beloved, we sympathize together. — 
Though far separated from each other in body, we are 
present in spirit, serving the Lord. May we be enabled 
to have our faith strengthened by the blessed promise to 
those that love the Lord more than wife or children, 
houses or lands — They "shall receive an hundred-fold, 
and shall inherit everlasting life." In this belief we were 
joined together; being well assured we should have to re- 
sign each other to our Divine Master's disposal. Farewell 
in the everlasting Truth. 

Thy loving husband, 

Christopher Healy. 

Wishing to get to the Half- Year's Meeting in Upper 
Canada, they crossed the river St. Lawrence, This was 
attended with much difficulty ; owing to the ice on the 
river being too thin to bear their horses, and yet so thick 
as to prevent the use of boats. After much risk and toil 
they finally got safely over ; when they all for a time sat 
down, and felt their hearts bowed in thankfulness to the 
Great Preserver of men for His merciful help and protec- 
tion. Before parting with the ferryman and his helpers 
(a large number having assisted in getting them over the 
river), they asked for the fare across. The ferryman said: 

" I consider we have risked our lives for the sake of help- 



1824.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



107 



ing you on in the line of your duty, and I cannot take 
money for it." And the rest all agreed therewith ; say- 
ing, we were perfectly welcome to all they had done ; and 
that they were thankful in being able to help us on our 
way. We were favored to get to the Half- Year's Meeting 
at West Lake in good season ; and had a comfortable 
time with Friends there. Also visited most of the meet- 
ings belonging to the Half- Year's Meeting, and had some 
meetings among different tribes of Indians : I trust to 
their, as it was to our comfort. 

Oh these poor children of the wilderness, how my heart 
feels for them ! When I contrast our favored situation 
with their sufferings, I am humbled as in the dust. I have 
believed when sitting in meetings with them, that every 
thoughtful mind, if made acquainted with their situation, 
must feel symjDathy and tenderness for these, our poor 
afflicted brethren and sisters in the creation of an Al- 
mighty Father ; they being also equal objects of redeem- 
ing grace. My desire is while writing these lines, that it 
may sink deep in the minds of all the white people, 
especially our rulers, to consider their case ; and remem- 
ber our Blessed Saviour's saying, " As ye would that men 
should do to you, do ye also to them likewise." I fear that 
many who profess to be the followers of Christ, fall short 
of living up to this rule that our dear Lord has laid down. 
Oh may it not only be remembered in the case of the poor 
Indian, but in that of the afflicted sons and daughters of 
Africa, yea, likewise, in all our dealings one with another. 
For true Christian principles will surely lead to the faith- 
ful observance of this blessed rule. 

After feeling my mind clear of Upper Canada, w T e 
crossed the Niagara river a little below Buffalo, and came 
into the United States. After which, we had a meeting 



108 



JOURNAL OF 



[1824. 



with the Buffalo Indians. This tribe is a part of the Six 
Nations. Eed Jacket and Cornplanter, with another In- 
dian chief, and a large collection of other Indians, both 
male and female, came to this meeting. They sat remark- 
ably solid ; much becoming such an occasion. I spoke by 
an interpreter that Red Jacket brought with him. It w^as 
a favored time. From thence we travelled homeward 
through the States of New York and New Jersey, taking 
meetings on our way. Upon reaching home I found my 
family well. O, may my soul give the glory to Him, 
who is glorious in holiness, and ever worthy of all praise. 



CHAPTER IX. 

REMARKS OX THE DOCTRINES OF ELIAS HICKS, AND EF- 
FORTS USED TO STOP THE PROGRESS OF ANTI-CHRISTIAN 
SENTIMENTS IN THE SOCIETY OF FRIENDS. VISITS FRIENDS 
AND OTHERS IN THE SOUTHERN STATES. SOLEMN MEET- 
INGS WITH SLAVEHOLDERS AND SLAVES. LETTER OF 
NATHAN HUNT. THE SEPARATION IN THE SOCIETY OF 
FRIENDS CAUSED BY DOCTRINES PROMULGATED BY ELIAS 
HICKS, AND OTHERS. ATTENDS NEW YORK YEARLY 
MEETING IN 1828. 

The journal of Christopher Healy next proceeds to 
portray that disaffection and lapse in religious belief, 
which in the eventful year of 1827, culminated in the 
separation of so large a number from our religious So- 
ciety. Christopher Healy, in his journal, says : — 

About these days (1824) there was much appearance of 
unsoundness among our members. Elias Hicks had made 



1824.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



109 



some visits amongst us, to the grief of many, both in city 
and country. Our members began to have different sen- 
timents respecting the divinity of our dear Redeemer ; and 
this divided feeling increased very much amongst us, so 
that the harmony and unity began to be lost. And it 
must be so ; for in proportion as the true faith in our 
Lord Jesus Christ is forsaken, the unity of the Spirit in 
the bond of peace, and true fellowship of the saints, comes 
to be broken. A great concern was felt by many of us, 
to stop the progress of this dividing and disorganizing 
spirit ; for it seemed as though it would destroy all har- 
mony and fellowship, and comfort of love in our religious 
Society. But adored be the name of Israel's Shepherd, 
who cares for his own sheep, and calls them, and leads 
them as lambs in the midst of wolves ; even wolves in 
sheep's clothing. For some of these that had departed 
from the faith once delivered to the saints, so as to deny 
that Jesus who suffered without the gates of Jerusalem as 
the Saviour of the world, and yet profess a great love for 
us and our young people, we could do no other than bear 
our testimony against. 

In 1828, while attending Bridgewater Monthly Meet- 
ing, New York, Christopher Healy felt drawn to open 
and support the doctrine of the divinity of our Lord Jesus 
Christ, by authority of the Holy Scriptures, and declared 
it to be the doctrine always held by the Society of Friends. 
These errors, which the principal leaders of the Separatists 
of that day propagated, were brought into view by quota- 
tions from their printed discourses. It was distinctly 
stated that, notwithstanding they professed to believe in 
Christ, if they would confess their real sentiments, it 
would be found they denied that He who was born of the 



110 



JOURNAL OF 



[1824. 



Virgin Mary, and respecting whom it is declared, that, 
"when He bringeth the First Begotten into the world 
He saith, let all the angels of God worship Him," is the 
Saviour of men. Instead of acknowledging the Son, to 
whom it is said, "thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: 
a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom," 
the Separatists declared that the Almighty could never 
set Jesus Christ above us, for, if He did, He would be par- 
tial, — thereby endeavoring to destroy the divine and glo- 
rious character of the Son of God, — while they pretended 
to believe in his light shining in the heart. 

This development of the unbelief of Elias Hicks had 
a very convincing effect on a number in the meeting, who 
did not appear to have understood his opinions fully, and 
the various shifts and glosses used to inculcate them. 
This conviction was rendered still more complete, by some 
remarks of Hugh Judge, who had, unhappily, in his old 
age, fallen in with these errors. He observed, that he 
had not heard a word that had been spoken, but felt a 
great weight of darkness upon his spirit. He then en- 
deavored to give, what he considered to be the sentiments 
of Friends ; making them appear very outward in their 
views ; and in order to exhibit the spirituality which he 
had attained to, he declared that he did not believe Jesus 
Christ, who was born of the Virgin Mary, to be the Sa- 
viour ; and near the close of his speech said : " My Saviour 
never was crucified : " thus denying Him to be the Saviour 
of whom the apostles declare, " We preach Christ cruci- 
fied : to the J ews a stumbling-block, and unto the Greeks 
foolishness ; but unto them which are called, both Jews 
and Greeks, Christ, the power'of God, and the wisdom of 
God." This effectually confirmed the observation before 
made by Christopher Healy, that if they would confess 



1824.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



Ill 



tlieir real sentiments, it would appear they did not believe 
the Lord Jesus was the Saviour ; and appeared to have 
had a settling effect on those present. 

In the Twelfth Month of 1824, he paid a religious visit 
to Friends of the Southern States; also to slaveholders 
with their slaves. He had many large and satisfactory 
meetings. After one of which, he could adopt the follow- 
ing language : " In the Lord's presence there is life, and 
at his right hand rivers of pleasure forevermore. May my 
poor soul continue to be humbled in the dust before Him." 
His own account follows : — 

In Virginia I was joined by a kind friend and elder, 
James Stanton. We had a large public meeting at Muf- 
fleborough, in a Methodist meeting-house. Four Method- 
ist and two Presbyterian ministers attended ; also a great 
number of slaves and slaveholders ; so that the house 
could not hold them, but many stood in the yard where 
they could hear. A solemn stillness prevailed over the 
whole assembly. It was evident the heart-melting pres- 
ence of the Divine Master covered the meeting; and 
ability and strength were given to declare the doctrines 
of the gospel, and the righteous testimonies thereof. — 
Many minds, both of slaveholders and slaves, were ten- 
dered ; and my own soul did secretly praise the Lord our 
God. 

After having many meetings in the lower part of Vir- 
ginia, we came to Piney Woods meeting of Friends in 
North Carolina, w T here notice of our desire to have a 
meeting was given to slaveholders and their slaves. A 
large number attended, and the meeting was favored with 
the life-giving presence of our Holy Head and heavenly 
Shepherd. We passed from thence down to Elizabeth 



112 



JOURNAL OF 



[1824. 



City, having a number of large meetings on the way.— 
The masters and slaves expressed their great comfort in 
our visit to them. Here we saw many poor colored peo- 
ple, very aged, whose heads were white, walking with 
staffs, and some with two, to enable them to get about. 
Oh how my heart did feel for these ! When they came 
to shake hands with us, tears were trickling down their 
faces, expressing at the same time their great thankful- 
ness to the Lord for our visit to them, such poor creatures. 

Next morning I received a visit from a Methodist min- 
ister, who expressed a desire that I might have another 
meeting with them and their slaves ; and said there would 
more come together than did before, for they were all 
glad of the meeting. I told him I must see my way 
clear, before I could make another appointment. He said 
he was early convinced that slavery was wrong, and that 
he had missed it exceedingly in purchasing any. That if 
any way opened to free them, he would give them their 
liberty. The slaveholders that I spoke with, generally 
acknowledged the evil of slavery. 

After weighing the request of the minister, I was most 
easy to leave the place. On our way up the State from 
Elizabeth City, we came to Eich Square, in Northampton 
county, at the time of the Quarterly Meeting ; where I 
met with our friend William Forster, from Great Britain. 
The Quarterly Meeting of business was favored. Next 
day we had a public meeting. Many of both whites and 
blacks could not get into the house. The meeting was 
owned by the Divine Master, who was this day mouth 
and wisdom: and I could adopt the language, "In thy 
presence there is life, and at thy right hand rivers of 
pleasure forevermore." May my poor soul continue to 
be humbled in the dust before Him. From thence we 



1825.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



113 



rode about two hundred miles up the State to New Gar- 
den, w T here we had a meeting. And one also at Deep 
River, which was a favored time. Next day we had a 
meeting on our way to our aged friend Nathan Hunt's, 
w r ho was a living minister, bringing forth fruit in old age. 
He kindly accompanied us, and his company and gospel 
labors w r ere strengthening to my mind. We had a num- 
ber of favored meetings together, and then came to New 
Garden to attend the Quarterly Meeting to be held there. 
It was a favored time ; blessed be the good Shepherd of 
the sheep, w T ho putteth forth his own, and goeth before 
them. May they always be willing to follow Him, either 
in suffering or rejoicing; so shall He be glorified in them. 
After this Quarterly Meeting, except a few meetings on 
our way, we came almost directly home, and found my 
dear wife and family all well. Oh may my soul always 
remember how good it is to trust in the Lord and never 
doubt his precious promises, that he wdll never leave nor 
forsake those that trust in Him ! 

From letters written to Sarah Healy during her hus- 
band's absence on this visit, tending to encourage her in 
her loneliness, and conveying their sense of his ministerial 
services among them, w T e select the following from the pen 
of Nathan Hunt : — 

" Springfield, Guilford Co., N. C, 

Third Month 11th, 1825. 

" Dear Friend : — Thy husband came to our house last 
Third-day morning, and attended our Monthly Meeting 
on Fourth-day ; in which his divine Master furnished him 
with understanding to bring forth out of his treasures 
things new and old, to the comfort, edification and en- 
couragement of the mourners in Zion ; and to caution 



114 



JOURNAL OF 



[1825. 



and counsel the lukewarm and careless professors. I at- 
tended public meetings with him Fifth and Sixth-days, 
and also on Seventh-day with a large company of peo- 
ple. There were masters and some slaves in all of them. 
He has shown himself to be a workman that need not be 
ashamed, dividing the word aright ; wielding the sword 
with dexterity and skill ; and applying Gileads healing 
balm to wounded souls. He feels particularly near to 
iriany of us, because he comes in the good old way, and 
we understand him, being like face answering to face in a 
glass. He is as bone of our bone, and flesh of our flesh ; 
a brother indeed; and we will have no other doctrine 
than that which he preaches. 

" If thou, dear heart, feels sometimes lonely and sor- 
rowful, let this thought cheer thy mind, — my dear hus- 
band is making many glad ; and they that go forth weep- 
ing and sorrowing, doubtless shall come again rejoicing, 
bringing their sheaves with them. This I believe will be 
the blessed experience of thy bosom friend, and your 
coming together will be like the rejoicing of the righteous. 
Oh how comforting the promise is, 6 The Lord will keep 
him in perfect peace whose mind is staid on Him, because 
he trusteth in Him.' These become like Mount Z ; on, that 
never can be removed. Many such gracious promises we 
find in the Scriptures of truth to animate and strengthen 
us in the weary pilgrimage through time, that we may 
keep the eye single to the Lord, in what situation soever 
He may be pleased to place us in his house. For it ap- 
pears some have to go forth to battle, and some to stay 
by the stuff; but all share alike in the spoil. The beauty 
is, for every one to be in their allotted station. My dear 
wife and myself are prepared to feel with thee and thy 
dear husband, in your separation, as it has been often our 



1827.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



115 



lot to be separated for the work's sake. But it mattereth 
not what may be the pathway through the changeable 
scenes of this uncertain world, be it rough or smooth, if at 
the end we may but be favored to enter through the gates 
into the city, where the enemy will cease to trouble, and 
the weary be at rest. 

" My dear wife unites in near and dear love to thee. 
I am thy affectionate friend, 

Nathan Hunt." 

Here our friend again alludes to the unsound views 
then being disseminated by Elias Hicks, and some of his 
adherents : — 

The unsound principles promulgated by E. H., had now 
increased very much within the compass of our Yearly 
Meeting and several others, viz., New York, Baltimore, 
and Ohio ; which broke the harmony and peace w T herever 
those principles prevailed ; causing doubts and denials of 
the divinity of our Lord Jesus Christ, and of his propiti- 
atory sacrifice for the sins of the whole world. Elias 
Hicks having travelled in several Yearly Meetings, and 
books being circulated holding forth the same unchristian 
views, all had the effect to make a very gloomy appear- 
ance over our Society ; and caused many of us to mourn 
and lament in the language of the prophet: " Oh that my 
head were waters, and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that 
I might weep day and night for the slain of the daughter 
of my people." This awfully disorganizing and dividing 
spirit went on, till in the Fourth Month of 1827, at the 
time of the Philadelphia Yearly Meeting, this disaffected 
and unsound part of the Society drew off; and in the 
Tenth Month of the same year, established what they 
called a Yearly Meeting of their own. This seemed to 



116 



JOURNAL OF 



[1828. 



relieve Friends of much trouble ; and opened a way for 
us to testify against them in the order of Truth and dis- 
cipline. Oh ! how my soul remembers the afflictions and 
sorrows — the wormwood and the gall — that I, as well as 
many others, had to feel and taste of during this great 
conflict. " Oh my soul, come not thou into their secret ; 
unto their assemblies, mine honor, be not thou united." 

Again, after a reference to the very trying occur- 
rences in New York Yearly Meeting in the Fifth Month, 
1828, which he attended, he writes : — 

Upon the conclusion of the Yearly Meeting, I went in 
company with the Yearly Meeting's committee as far as 
Bridgewater ; and a trying and proving season it was. 
Oh the sorrowful state of those that deny the Lord that 
bought them! The meetings mostly divided. The un- 
believing part manifesting that they went out from us, 
because they were not of us. After the Monthly Meeting 
at Bridgewater, I returned home, taking meetings on the 
way. Friends of our Yearly Meeting felt near to each 
other after such a load of darkness had been removed 
from us. But I could not help mourning the loss of many 
that were evidently carried away by the leaders of the 
separation, in a dark and cloudy day. May the Lord of 
the vineyard be pleased to open their understandings, and 
restore them to the fold again. And it is my heart's de- 
sire and prayer to the Lord our God, that those also who 
have been the means of thus dividing in Jacob and scat- 
tering in Israel, may, if it be not too late for them to see 
their error, be brought to confess that Holy Redeemer 
whom, as their only Saviour, they have slighted and des- 
pised. 



1831.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



117 



CHAPTEE X. 

EMBARKS ON A VISIT TO FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN GREAT 
BRITAIN AND IRELAND. LETTER TO HIS WIFE. LETTER 
OF ANN JONES. LETTER OF WILLIAM EYANS. 

Christopher Healy, as his journal states, having for 
several years felt his mind drawn to visit in gospel love, 
Friends, with some others not of our Society, in Great 
Britain and Ireland, obtained a certificate of the unity of 
his Monthly, Quarterly, and Yearly Meetings for this 
service. The full time, as he believed, having arrived, 
on the 2nd of the Sixth Month, 1831, he went on board 
the ship Algonquin, William West, master, and after 
taking an affectionate leave of his dear wife and numerous 
friends who accompanied him to the ship, he, the same 
day, sailed from Philadelphia; having for companions, 
bound on a similar errand, J onathan Taylor of Ohio, and 
Stephen Grellet, from Burlington, New Jersey. They had 
several meetings, both morning and evening, with oppor- 
tunities also for reading portions of the Holy Scriptures ; 
the captain, who was very kind and courteous to them, 
sitting with them ; and many of the passengers and sailors 
likewise giving them their company. They had an unu- 
sually smooth and pleasant passage, and on the 29th of 
the same month cast anchor before the city of Liverpool. 
Next morning they went on shore, and it being Friends' 
usual meeting day, they attended it. Christopher Healy 
writes : " It was a comfortable meeting, and I can say my 
soul felt humbled as in the dust for the blessing and favor 
of Heaven in bringing us safely over the mighty deep." 
" He that made the heavens and the earth," he continues, 



118 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831. 



" the sea, and the fountains of waters, can control them 
at His pleasure." They visited a number of Friends' 
families in and about Liverpool, with some of the sick 
and the aged. On First-day morning they also together 
attended the same meeting, and on the following Fourth- 
day morning Stephen Grellet left for London, and Jona- 
than Taylor for Manchester ; Christopher again attending 
Liverpool Meeting on Fifth-day. He says it was a pre- 
cious meeting, and very confirming to him that he was in 
his right place. He adds, " May my soul wait for right 
direction. And may the Shepherd of Israel keep and 
preserve my dear wife and children, to whose care I have 
resigned them." 

He held some more meetings in and about Liverpool, 
of one of which he records, that "the blessed Redeemer 
was pleased to overshadow the assembly, and to crown 
with his living presence. May He alone have the praise." 

Taking coach from here, he and his companion came, 
amongst other places, to Nantwich, where a Monthly 
Meeting was held. Here he says, "We met with our 
dear friends George and Ann Jones, who had not long 
since been in America on a religious visit. We were 
truly glad to see each other ; and could thank our divine 
Master and take fresh courage." At Colebrookdale, on a 
First-day, he had a public meeting, which was large. — 
Christopher was opened both in doctrine and counsel. — 
He adds : " May it be remembered ; and may I never 
forget the loving kindness of the great Minister of minis- 
ters, who alone can rightly teach what to declare among 
the people, and when to be silent." 

At Sidcot, he thus writes : " A considerable number of 
Friends belong to this meeting, who have a school under 
their care; of which a large proportion attended the 



1831.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



119 



meeting. It was a very good time. Counsel flowed freely 
to parents and teachers, that they should instruct the chil- 
dren in the fear of the Lord. Advice was given likewise 
to the dear children; many of whom were much ten- 
dered. May it be long remembered. Had a meeting at 
the same place in the evening, to the joy and rejoicing of 
many ; which was acknowledged by those not of our So- 
ciety in a feeling manner. May the Lord have all the 
praise, to whom it is due." 

At Chatham he writes : "A large public meeting in 
the evening. A precious quiet spread over us; and it 
proved a solemn, favored time. May such seasons not be 
forgotten. It is the Lord's doings, and marvellous in 
mine eyes." 

At London, he attended the Quarterly Meeting of Min- 
isters and Elders for London and Middlesex. Here he 
met with his friend and fellow passenger and countryman, 
Stephen Grellet, and his aged friend Thomas Shillitoe, of 
that land ; who had been in America on a religious visit. 
This meeting was to their comfort, being truly glad to see 
each other. Next day, Christopher Healy attended the 
general Quarterly Meeting, which was large. He was 
silent ; but Sarah (Lynes) Grubb was largely engaged in 
the ministry ; as was Thomas Shillitoe. 

About this time he wrote to his wife ; from which the 
following is extracted : — 

Stoke Newington, Tenth Month, 10th, 1831. 
My Dear Sarah : — * * * I have just finished visiting 
all the meetings in London and Middlesex Quarterly 
Meeting, and am this morning going to attend the Morn- 
ing Meeting of Ministers and Elders in London. Then I 
expect to take meetings through the different counties 



120 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831, 



towards Scotland. Yesterday was at Tottenham meeting, 
which is about six miles from London. Here our dear 
friend Thomas Shillitoe lives. I drank tea with him and 
his dear wife, who is eighty-six years old; seven years 
older than her husband. They both attended meeting 
with me — a large meeting of Friends. I had a public 
meeting at four o'clock for others, which was large, and 
solemnly quiet. Soon after I took my seat in meeting, 
the testimony of the apostle was presented to my mind : 
" There is therefore now no condemnation to them which 
are in Christ Jesus, who walk not after the flesh but after 
the Spirit. For the law of the spirit of life in Christ 
Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death ; " 
on which important subject my mind was clearly opened 
to explain to the people the necessity of attending to this 
law of the Spirit of life. 

* * * Dear Thomas Shillitoe says he remembers thee 
perfectly well, and also his being at our house. He desires 
to be affectionately remembered to thee. Thomas preaches 
the gospel in his old age, in life and power. Oh how en- 
couraging it is to see such dear Friends, and to believe 
they are planted in the house of the Lord, and to see 
them flourish in the courts of our God ; bringing forth 
fruit in old age. 

My mind is abundantly engaged in public meetings, 
and the minds of the people are very much opened to 
hear the truth of the gospel as it is in Jesus, through the 
teaching of his grace and Holy Spirit in their hearts. — 
Oh ! saith my soul, may they be willing to obey. Then 
will they have a sure foundation to build upon, even 
Christ Jesus, who was the foundation of old, and remains 
to be the everlasting Rock against which no storm nor 
tempest can prevail. My heart is full of gospel love 



1831.] CHUISTOPHER HEALY. 121 

while I am writing to thee, my dear companion, believing 
thou canst read and understand the feelings of my heart. 

After the expression of tender regard and counsel for 
his dear children, whom he respectively named, he thus 
concludes : — 

Give my dear love to father and mother, and all our 
dear friends. May they be favored to know the sweet 
presence of the Lord Jesus in their religious meetings. — 
And now, in dear and tender love, never to be quenched 
by many waters, nor distance, nor time, I take my leave, 
and bid thee farewell in the Lord. 

Christopher Healy. 

At Uxbridge he attended a meeting of Friends ; which 
he writes was " a trying time ; " and then adds, " as it has 
often been with me since being in this land. I often go 
mourning on my way. Oh the unfaithfulness that pre- 
vails ! " " At Luton," he says : " I was led to speak in 
a very plain manner, and felt that the service was owned 
by the great Head of the Church, and that it was to the 
edification of the people." At the house of his kind 
friend John Smith, of Thirsk, he was taken dangerously 
ill of bilious colic. By this he was confined three weeks. 
He thus alludes to the kind care of this family towards 
him : — 

It could not be possible for more care and sympathy to 
have been bestowed than was by these kind friends, to- 
gether with my dear companion, Joseph Hopkins, whose 
attentions seemed to be to every want of mine. May the 
Lord bless each and all of these for such sympathy and 
kindness to a stranger in a strange land. Just as I was 

recovering, news came of the death of my dear and much 
ii 



122 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831. 



beloved friend Jonathan Taylor ; who departed this life 
at the house of Mary Lecky, at Kilnock, in Ireland. He 
came to England in the same ship that I did ; and for 
the loss of him I did truly mourn. Yet from the account 
I had of his departure, I have no doubt but that he made 
a happy close. 

The following letter from his friend Ann J ones, alludes 
to this illness, and also to the death of J onathan Taylor ; 
and on other accounts is well worthy an attentive pe- 
rusal : — 

"Stockport, Eleventh Month 23d, 1831. 
" My dear friend C. Healy : — I can very truly tell thee 
that it has not been for want of fellow feeling, in near 
sisterly sympathy with thee, that I have not sooner given 
thee a written proof of my remembrance, but for want of 
health and ability for the employ. My mind has fol- 
lowed thee and our other transatlantic brethren, with feel- 
ings of more than common interest : and that not only as 
one who knows ' the heart of a stranger ' in a land of 
strangers, but also as one who knows a little of the bonds 
and afflictions which abide those who go forth as advo- 
cates of the doctrine of the cross, and of the gospel of 
Christ Jesus our Lord, in a day, when, because iniquity 
abounds, the love of many waxes cold. I think the 
apostle says, 4 we count them happy which endure/ and 
blessed indeed are they who endure to the end: who 
strive through the faith of the gospel to persevere in 
patience in the path of duty till He who hath called to 
the service, and apportions to each his share or measure 
of suffering and of labor, shall see meet to say, 'It is 
enough.' 

" I heard some days ago of thy serious indisposition at 



1831.] CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 123 



Thirsk : but having no direct or very recent account, am 
at a loss to know where to address a letter to thee. Never- 
theless I am disposed to try, not only to give thee an assur- 
ance of our near sympathy with thee, but also to say, that 
if thy state of health and religious feelings and engage- 
ments will allow of thy coming to rest awhile with us, we 
do most freely and gladly offer thee a home with us, till 
thou art so far recruited as to allow of thy travelling safely 
in our damp climate. By no means questioning the kind- 
ness or want of hospitality of Friends where thy lot is 
cast — I trust and believe thou wilt not lack either — but 
as one who knows the great difference between this cli- 
mate and that of America, and how little English people 
in general are aware of the need which Americans have 
of more warmth, from fire, clothing, &c, than is necessary 
for the English constitution ; neither would I by any pro- 
posal of mine, like the old prophet formerly, be the means of 
turning or drawing a fellow-servant out of the right way, 
and yet if thou couldst see thy way to rest awhile with 
us, and not go to Scotland or Ireland, till the winter has 
at least partly passed away, I should be glad. I know not 
where our friend J. Wilbur is, but on hearing of your 
prospect of going together into Scotland at this season of 
the year, I could but desire that if you did go, it might 
be with the assurance that it was the best you could do. 

I do not forget that He whom we desire to serve, is all- 
sufficient to carry His servants through all the perils and 
difficulties they meet with, in the discharge of their duty 
to Him : but ' wisdom dwells with prudence/ and it is 
requisite for us to try whether we may not safely keep on 
the side of (shall I say) human prudence, where two ways 
are before us. Thou wilt perceive I only propose ; w r ith 
an assurance of a hearty welcome to thee if thou canst 



124 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831. 



find thy way hither where, and in the neighborhood, there 
is no lack of people who have souls to save or to lose. 

" I shall hope to hear from thee on the receipt of this. 
If thou canst not suitably write thyself, request some 
friend where thou art to write in reply. 

" As there is no doubt thou wilt hear of the removal 
from works, (undoubtedly) to blessed and glorious rewards, 
of our dear friend Jonathan Taylor, at Kilnock, in Ire- 
land, I think I must give thee a few particulars relating 
to dear Jonathan Taylor's latter days, his illness and close. 
He was at meeting at Dublin, and had good service. His 
concern was principally to the young people. He and his 
companion Jacob Green, had visited all the meetings in 
Ireland except three ; and attended the three Quarterly 
Meetings. Jonathan Taylor appeared to be low, and not 
quite well, and on H. S., Jr., asking him when he ex- 
pected to go to England, he replied he did not know, he 
could not tell when he should leave Ireland ; but wished 
to go to Mary Lecky's at Kilnock, to rest awhile. He 
was at Dublin Meeting on First-day morning, and Kings- 
town in the afternoon: had an appointed meeting at 
Wicklow on Second-day : returned to Dublin where he 
was at meeting on Third-day — silent. After meeting com- 
plained of being unwell ; and spent the time in Dublin 
and the neighborhood until Sixth-day. He said he had 
taken cold. Friends observed a remarkable sweetness in 
his countenance. Sixth-day, the 28th, went to Kilnock 
very unwell ; worse when he arrived ; went to bed immedi- 
ately ; and was not up afterwards. Inflammation of the 
lungs came on : his mind much abstracted from outward 
things : he expressed that he felt resigned. Dr. Harvey 
went from Dublin on the first instant to see him : bled him 
which afforded some relief, but the doctor found him too 



1831.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



125 



weak to bear the depletion necessary to remove the inflam- 
mation : continued gradually sinking, and was frequently 
heard supplicating to be released. On First-day the 6th 
of Eleventh Month, this dear disciple fell asleep in Jesus, 
on whom he firmly believed ; and for whose Name's sake 
he had patiently suffered. This will be a heavy stroke to 
his wife and daughter. And whilst we mourn their and 
the church's loss, are bound to unite in the language, 
' Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord,' &c. 

" I have written more than I expected when I began ; 
and am reminded it is time to close. My husband is well. 
He unites with me in the above invitation, and in the 
salutation of love and sympathy. 

Thy friend, 

Ann Jones." 

The following are extracts from a letter of our late be- 
loved friend William Evans, to Christopher Healy while 
in England : 

" Philadelphia, Twelfth Month, 22d, 1831. 
" My Dear Friend : — Thy very acceptable communica- 
tion, written at Hartford, 7th of Tenth Month last, was 
duly received, and tended to quicken our feelings in that 
fellowship we have long enjoyed with each other, and 
which has not been diminished by the temporary separa- 
tion we are subjected to for the work's sake. Thou art 
often the subject of our thoughts and conversation, and it 
has been pleasant to hear by letters from some of our 
English Friends of thy movements, which, though we 
have had no very particular accounts, are satisfactory. If 
we are the servants of Christ, it is not probable we shall 
please all men ; for there are those who with all their pro- 
fession of his religion, are nevertheless in heart enemies of 



126 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831. 



the cross ; they cannot bear the foolishness of his gospel, 
and it is not proper that such should be fed with food that 
gratifies their vain and superficial minds. But the unity 
of the true Seed, those who are acquainted with the afflic- 
tions of Joseph, is truly desirable and this, I doubt not, 
thou wilt be favored with. 

" It is very difficult to form a correct judgment of the 
state of the church in England without being there ; but 
from what we hear, and from what we know of the visi- 
tors to this country, it is evident there is a difference in 
the tribes. A class who profess much head knowledge 
with some experience, and another who are less concerned 
about that which is gathered by the wisdom and talents of 
man, and more deeply engaged to descend into Jordan, 
where they may, from season to season, witness the wash- 
ings of regeneration and the renewings of the Holy Spirit, 
by which they are made quick of understanding in the 
Lord's fear, and prepared to receive and communicate the 
language of the Spirit unto the churches. To meet with 
such as these, and to mingle with them in the fellowship 
of the Gospel of Christ, which is often the fellowship of 
suffering, is truly strengthening, and indeed, though seem- 
ingly paradoxical, it is cheering. Those who know much 
and whose time seems always ready for doing, have a 
strong aversion to the doctrine of suffering — they do not 
like to look on what is called the gloomy side, but are in 
danger of compassing themselves with sparks of their own 
kindling, the end of which will be sorrow. To the travel- 
ler in the Lord's cause, it is however a consoling reflection, 
that help is laid on one that is mighty ; who can preserve 
in heights, and sustain in depths, and mercifully furnishes, 
as he is waited upon, with wisdom and strength from his 
sanctuary, to enable him to steer through the various diffi- 



1831.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



127 



culties winch surround him, and to set up stones of memo- 
rial that hitherto the Lord hath helped him. 

"Fellow-pilgrims, particularly those employed in the 
same work, cannot but desire for each other, that they 
may in all their goings forth be thus favored, that the 
Great IS" ame may be honored and exalted, and the answer 
of sweet peace be poured into their bosoms, when the al- 
lotted labor is accomplished. That this may be thy ex- 
perience is our affectionate trust and desire, as we doubt 
not it w r ould be thy prayer for us under similar circum- 
stances. 

" According to thy request, I wrote to thy wife inform- 
ing her of thy letter to us, thy health and comfortable 
getting along ; and held up to her view the standing ordi- 
nance in Israel, that those that remain with the stuff, 
faithful in their allotment, were to participate in the spoils, 
equally with them who went to the battle. After visiting 
the meetings of Burlington and Shrewsbury and Rahway 
Quarters, I went into Bucks in the Ninth Month last, and 
was at the Falls Meeting, where I saw her. She appeared 
to be in good health, and told me she had then recently 
had letters from thee. 

* * * «i was a t all the meetings in your Quarter, 
which being attended by few others than the members, 
were small, except the Falls. In all of them are to be 
found some exercised Friends, who are the salt, w 7 hich, 
through divine mercy, preserves the body ; otherwise, the 
external appearance furnishes but little to cheer with the 
hope of a succession in the church in some parts. Upon 
these the weight of exercise on account of others and the 
cause at large must fall, and there seems no safe alterna- 
tive but to give themselves up. cheerfully to spend and be 
spent for the sake of our poor shattered Society. * * * 



128 



JOURNAL OF 



[1831. 



" Our meetings are held in quiet, for which we have 
cause to be thankful ; but the great want of religious 
fervor makes them at times very trying. Ease and pros- 
perity seem to be the bane of religion. One to his farm, 
another to his merchandise, and others to their worldly 
comforts and delights, lessens the number of laborers for 
the springing up of the water of life, and throws an undue 
weight upon others, who often feel greatly discouraged 
with the little evidence of fruits proportionate to the labor 
bestowed upon such, and the trials we have just emerged 
from. We endeavor to keep hold of the hope that brighter 
days are ahead, but how far, seems often wrapt in much 
uncertainty. Times and seasons are in the Lord's hand, 
and he can cause light to break forth from obscurity, and 
darkness to become as the noon-day. For the cause sake, 
and for the children, and those who may be looking to- 
wards Zion, one cannot but desire that the brightness of 
the everlasting light might shine forth more conspicuously 
and avaiiingly amongst us. * * * 

My wife desires me to present her love and say thou 
hast her wishes for thy preservation and safe return. — 
We shall be glad to hear from thee again. 

From thy affectionate friend, 

William Evans." 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



129 



CHAPTER XL 

VISITS IRELAND. RETURNS TO ENGLAND. LETTER OF MARY 
J. LECKY. LETTER OF SAMUEL REYNOLDS. LETTER OF 
JOSEPH THORP. EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS OF C. HEALY 
TO HIS WIFE. LETTER RESPECTING THE CHARACTER OF 
C. HEALY'S RELIGIOUS EXERCISES IN ENGLAND. REMARK 
OF JOHN BARCLAY ON HIS CHRISTIAN FEARLESSNESS. 
EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS OF THOMAS CHRISTY WAKE- 
FIELD AND JACOB GREEN. RETURNS TO AMERICA. NO- 
TICE OF AN INTERVIEW WITH A YOUNG MAN IN ENG- 
LAND ON THE DANGER TO FRIENDS OF JOINING WITH 
PERSONS OF OTHER RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS IN BE- 
NEVOLENT ASSOCIATIONS. 

Going to Ireland, Christopher Healy visited Belfast, 
Lisburn, Lurgan, Moy alien, Grange, Richhill, Dublin, 
Ballitore, Carlow, Waterford, Yonghall, and Cork. " The 
meeting at Cork/' he says, " was a laborious time at the be- 
ginning ; but, through hard labor, way opened and strength 
increased, until Truth reigned over all. Blessed be the 
name of the Great Head of the Church, who alone can 
give strength for his work and service." From thence he 
went to Clonmel, Limerick, Roscrea, Mountrath, Mount- 
mellick ; and returning to Dublin, took steamer for Liver- 
pool. 

Extract from a letter written by Mary J. Lecky, dated 
Second Month, 12th, 1832, — and addressed to Sarah 
Healy : — 

" In the City of Cork he had a meeting with Friends ; 
a remarkable season. He wrote me that it was a very 
open time, but J. Hopkins told us more fully that he 



130 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



thought it would be almost worth coming from America 
for such a meeting. From Munster he took a few meet- 
ings of Leinster Province in his way to Dublin, where he 
arrived the 6th of last month. He left for Liverpool on 
the 10th, leaving a sweet savor on the minds of his 
friends, I believe, where he visited them in this land. In 
Dublin, which is a very large particular meeting, he had 
much service with Friends on First-day forenoon, and 
with those of other professions in the afternoon ; favored 
seasons. It was sweet to sit under his ministry." 

After returning from Ireland to England, he held many 
public meetings, the most of which he records were to 
good satisfaction. He thus alludes to one of them : — 

The doctrines of Truth being opened, an hireling min- 
istry, with the subject of war, as being inconsistent with 
the gospel, and contrary to the command of Jesus, was 
closely spoken to. The necessity of taking up the cross 
of our holy Redeemer before we can become his followers, 
was also dwelt upon. It being only as we do this, through 
obedience to the teaching of his grace, that we can have 
our fruit unto holiness, and in the end everlasting life. 

The following letter from Samuel Reynolds, of Dover, 
was written to Christopher Healy some time in the year 
1831 :— 

" Beloved Friend : — An opportunity offering of sending 
thee a few lines, I felt unwilling to let it pass by without 
expressing my deep regret in not being favored with thy 
company at Dover ; the more when I reflect that I might 
have availed myself of the more full expression of our 
mutual feelings on those things to which there appears too 
much reason to apply the words : ' That which now letteth 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



131 



will let, until it be taken out of the way.' Thou hast 
done what thou couldst, I believe may truly be said ; and 
in that thy feet were turned another way, the burden 
must rest upon those unto whom they were first directed ; 
but unto such, who although in a far inferior degree have 
become companions in travail for the suffering seed, there 
is brought an increase of exercise and sympathy with 
those who wish well unto our favored Society. The lan- 
guage of my spirit at times is, when viewing the ravages 
that have been made within our borders by a conformity 
to the spirit of the world : Surely we shall one day fall 
by the hand of the enemy. 

" With the salutation of dear love, in which my wife 
unites, I desire very sincerely that thy portion may be a 
rich reward of heavenly peace and comfort as thou passest 
along in the Master's service, and when thou hast com- 
pleted this, thy work of labor and love, thou mayest be 
favored largely to partake of the joy of thy Lord. 
" I remain thy truly affectionate friend, 

Samuel Reynolds." 

The following letter, received by Christopher Healy 
about this time, from Joseph Thorp, who had for a time 
been his companion, alludes to his instructive and enter- 
taining conversation, — a talent for which our dear friend 
was remarkable ; and which is so well remembered by 
those who had the pleasure of listening to its animating 
flow. Perhaps, too, there were no subjects dearer to his 
heart, or upon which he was more wont to enlarge, than 
the doctrines and testimonies of Friends, of which men- 
tion is made in the letter. We well remember hearing 
him say, with much emphasis of manner, " These (Quaker) 
principles are the dearest principles on the face of the 



132 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



earth." May none of us, professors of the same precious 
truths, be either lukewarm in their support or be ashamed 
of their faithful maintenance among men ; remembering 
the dear Saviour's own words : " Whosoever shall be 
ashamed of me and of my words, of him shall the Son of 
man be ashamed when he shall come in his own glory, 
and in his Father's, and of the holy angels." 

" Halifax, Second Month 27th, 1832. 

" My dear Friend Christopher Healy : — As I fear I 
shall hardly be able to meet thee during thy stay at 
Stockport, as I rather had hoped to do, I thought I would 
at any rate drop thee a line if it were only to assure thee 
that we do bear thee in affectionate remembrance. 

" I was truly reluctant to surrender my privileged office 
when I did, but the ties of the dearest attachment, the 
fear that I should be wanted in the business at home, and 
the little indisposition of which I spoke to thee, and which 
rather increased for a few days afterwards, seemed to 
make it prudent to return. And though I parted from 
thee, yet in mind I have gone with thee. I have thus 
had thee my companion often every day. I have marked 
thy progress ; have felt interested in it ; and whilst my 
heart hath breathed fervently for thy preservation, and 
that thou mayest be favored to return in peace to the 
bosom of thy family, I have felt answered in the be- 
lief that He will keep, who hath called thee ; and that 
He will preserve thee ' in the work whereunto he hath 
called' thee. 

" I have much pleasure in calling to remembrance 
the subjects upon which thou touched in thy conversation ; 
and I hope the valuable instruction contained in it, will 
not be quite lost to me. Thy remarks on our principles 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



133 



and * peculiarities/ too, have raised and confirmed them 
in my esteem ; and though thy plain and powerful speak- 
ing may almost startle us who have perhaps been too 
much used to smoother things, yet we cannot but acknowl- 
edge that these are indeed the Society's first principles, 
from which we have too much glided away, and that to our- 
selves almost imperceptibly. * * * 

" I remain thy assured friend, 

Joseph Thorp." 

Christopher Healy went to London on Seventh-day, the 
12th of Fifth Month, 1832, in time to attend the Yearly 
Meeting. His journal states that up to that time, he had 
travelled thirty-seven hundred and fourteen miles, and 
attended two hundred and eighty-five meetings. In 
London he stopped at the house of his friend John San- 
derson. " Here," he writes, " I received a consoling 
letter from my dear wife." At Northampton and at 
Bardfield respectively, he sent letters to her. From 
these the following extracts are taken. They set forth 
some of the exercises which were his portion while on 
that foreign shore, viz : — 

Northampton, Third Month 20th, 1832. 
* * * I have had much close labor in this land, and 
as much as some could bear who were superficial Quakers; 
and whose adorning was not that of a meek and quiet 
spirit, which is in the sight of God of great price. There- 
fore the simplicity of the truth as it is in Jesus is too 
strait for them. A desire too much prevails to be 
called by Christ's name, while they want to eat their own 
bread and wear their own apparel. Such, wherever they 
are in meetings, make hard work. But blessed be the 
great Name of the good Shepherd, He hath abundantly 

12 



134 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



appeared and given the victory. May my poor soul be 
humbled before him. 

Bardfield, Essex, Fourth Month 4th, 1832. 

* * * I feel as though I had plenty of time to get 
through with all that I have in prospect before the Yearly 
Meeting in London, without hurrying ; and it is a great 
favor to have, once in a while, a day of rest for my poor 
body and mind. The exercises of the latter are some- 
times almost more than the poor body is able to bear. 
Yet, blessed be the Lord's holy name, I have been mar- 
vellously supported beyond what human reason could 
suppose. May He forever have the praise, who alone 
is worthy. 

* * * I still continue the prospect of returning in the 
same vessel in which we came to England — the Algon- 
quin : which will sail, according to advertisement, the 8th 
of Sixth Month, from Liverpool to Philadelphia. But my 
dear, all this pleasant prospect must be in submission to the 
Divine disposal. May our eye be kept single to the Holy 
Eedeemer ; looking to Him from whom alone come all 
our blessings. Thou knowest how He hath blessed us 
every way ; and hath not suffered us to be tried beyond 
what he has given strength to endure ; which has abun- 
dantly, I hope, strengthened our faith and confidence in 
his all-sustaining power. Oh ! then may we, my precious 
one, continue to keep the word of his patience, and no 
doubt He will keep us in the hour of temptation, which 
may be permitted to try us yet again. I have been 
favored since I last wrote, with many large and comfort- 
able meetings. May He alone who is the crown of meet- 
ings, have the praise. I have close exercising times 
amongst my dear friends, yet it is a comfort to me that 
they very generally receive what I have to communicate, 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



135 



and appear well satisfied. But a great reformation is 
wanting in some. May He that raised up our worthy 
forefathers in this land to bear such precious testimonies, 
open their eyes to see how they are departing from them. 
Notwithstanding I have many painful and distressing 
feelings about some not in the lowest rank, yet my mind 
is at times comforted that there are some among the 
youth of both sexes, who do see the danger ; as well as 
many among the elder ones, who are, with my own soul, 
saying, Lord arise for our help ; even thou who didst so 
clearly manifest thy will to our worthy forefathers, and 
separated them from a dependence on forms without life ; 
and in a remarkable manner brought them forth to 
preach in the demonstration of the Spirit and with 
power, whereby many were added to the church. May 
such days be known among us again, if it please Thee, 
our Holy Helper. 

The following letter addressed not to Christopher Healy, 
but to other persons concerning him, gives some insight 
into the nature of the testimony borne by our friend in 
England : — 

" My Dear Friends : — As we have each had an oppor- 
tunity of reflecting upon the subjects of discussion with 
our highly valued friend Christopher Healy, myself for 
having been the means of their being introduced, and 
you for the little reprimand which you thought me en- 
titled to for so doing : I feel inclined to cast before you, 
in the pure freedom and precious feeling of love and 
unity, some of my thoughts in meditating thereupon. As 
to myself, considering how we are circumstanced, I count 
it a privilege to have been made acquainted with his 
views on the subjects. Perhaps to say that they corre- 



136 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



spond very much with some of my own original views, 
may be almost too presuming. His are so clear, so apos- 
tolic and so truly consonant with the practice and usage 
of our early Friends, that I cannot but admire them, as 
well as delight in the hope that they are in the way of 
being revived amongst us, the nation through. Perhaps 
there may be many, who with you do not admire, nor 
hardly know how to bear his plain dealing with us on the 
subject, but 'tis, I verily believe, in the way of his gift ; 
which I find is exercised among Friends in a conversa- 
tional, not a ministerial way, out of meetings. And does 
not the precious feeling of life and power frequently, yea 
for the most part, accompany these his communications. 
My impression is that it does, at least wherever I have 
been in his company, which has been as much as six or 
seven times, or more, both in and out of meetings. Fast 
days, the holding the office of special constable, and 
attendance of missionary meetings, &c, I have heard 
him equally plain upon, and equally convincing to me ; 
though at the same time condemning some of my own 
practices. But what then ! We must not rest there. If 
our judgment has been warped by the example of others, 
or even that we have erred in our own — for the deceiver, 
as some of us know by long and very dear-bought ex- 
perience, hath many ways of transforming himself — even 
under the most upright intentions, and in the truest 
sincerity of desire, to be dedicated to the service of Him 
' whom to know (from the deceit) is life eternal.' 

" Therefore, methinks, that all this very plain dealing 
of our beloved and honored friend and elder in the 
Truth (of which surely he is one among the valiants in 
our day) will not hurt or hinder the growth of the 
precious lowly plant of renown in us, no not in any of us 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



137 



old or young. Nay, has it not already been to some of 
us like a digging about, in order to clear the spurious 
growth from the root ? Which I desire may be the case ; 
and that the root may be watered with the refreshing 
streams from Zion's hill, so that we may grow and bring 
forth abundant fruit to the praise of the good Husband- 
man, &c. Your affectionate friend, 

J. w. 

" Third Month, 1832/' 

Alexander Dirkin related that when he was in Eng- 
land, and conversing with the late John Barclay about 
Christopher Healy, John remarked, "that Christopher 
was the right kind of a man to come there on a religious 
visit, for he was not afraid to challenge a Peter or a Paul, 
and to say, ' Thou art the man.' " 

The following are extracts from letters which were 
addressed to Christopher Healy, before he left England, 
according to their respective dates : — 

" Moyallen, 5th of First Month, 1832. 
"We indeed stand in need of help and support in this 
place of trial and discouragement. Indeed it abounds 
every way, and at times appears as if the flood would not 
only overflow the banks, but carry away the ramparts, 
and leave little behind. My dear children, intend to add 
a little to this letter, so must bid thee farewell in the love 
of the gospel, and am with dear love to thee, and thy 
companion, thy affectionate friend, 

Thos. Christy Wakefield." 

" Trumery, Fifth Month 4th, 1832. 
" Dear Friend : — I received thy acceptable letter, which 
satisfied my desire, for before I got it I was very anxious 
to know when thou intended to return to thy native 



138 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



country, believing it would be the time for me, if liberated 
by my Yearly Meeting, to proceed on my prospect of visit- 
ing your land ; and the way seems now open for me, and 
I trust I can be ready, if all is well, to meet thee in Liver- 
pool, the 8th of Sixth Month, as thou proposes. It is a 
great comfort to me and my family the prospect of having 
thy company across the great deep. When thou wast in 
our parts I felt nearly united to thee. I hope thou hast got 
comfortably through thy important mission in Europe, 
and feels the reward of peace. * * * I hope you may have 
as agreeable a Yearly Meeting as we had in Dublin. I be- 
lieve it might be said in measure, as formerly, the Lord's 
power was over all, which is the crown of all religious 
assemblies. I trust this may be your experience — that all 
crowns may be cast down at his sacred footstool, that He 
only and alone may be exalted. There felt to me, when 
I was in London last year, a great deal of the worldly 
wisdom and head knowledge amongst the members of our 
Society, that I was afraid they were not taught in Christ's 
self-denying school. I hope thou may not see nor feel 
this among you this year. It was very painful to me, 
and would be I am sure to thee. With earnest desires 
for our preservation in every good word and work, I con- 
clude with dear love to thee, in which my dear wife and 
children unite ; and am thy affectionate friend, 

Jacob Green." 

Several letters are preserved among Christopher Healy's 
papers, from different Friends, expressive of their interest 
in his labors in Great Britain, and of unity with the plain 
dealing he was drawn into during his visit among them. 
At a Monthly Meeting where he was present, he spoke 
pretty fully on the dangers which attended Friends join- 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



139 



ing with persons of other religious denominations in 
associations for promoting benevolent objects ; using such 
texts as, " Strangers have devoured his strength, and he 
knoweth it not." The clerk of the Monthly Meeting 
was a youngish man of great natural abilities. After meet- 
ing, he requested an interview with Christopher, saying, 
their views were not alike on some points. At this inter- 
view he proceeded at some length, and with much elo- 
quence to set forth the public benefits and the opportuni- 
ties of disseminating Friends' doctrines, etc., that would 
arise from the course some were pursuing. 

When he had finished, Christopher asked him a few 
questions : " Are the views and practices of the Episco- 
palians the same now as they were in the days of George 
Fox and our early Friends ? " " They are." 

" Dost thou believe that George Fox and our early 
Friends w T ere led out from these things by the Spirit of 
Truth?" "Yes, I do." 

"Dost thou believe the same Spirit of Truth would 
lead us into that, now, out of which it formerly led us?" 

The man's head drooped, and he sat without answer- 
ing. 

They parted pleasantly, and after Christopher Healy's 
return to this country, he received a letter from the 
clerk, stating that the few words uttered by him at that 
interview were the first thing that had opened his eyes, 
and led to a change in his views. 

Diary resumed : — 

First-day morning, Fifth Month, 13th. - — Attended 
Grace-Church Street meeting. Afternoon, that of Devon- 
shire house. Second-day, the Yearly Meeting of Min- 
isters and Elders. I informed this meeting .that I be- 



140 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



lieved my labors and services were near a close in this 
land ; and that my prospect was, if my way continued 
to remain open, and with the blessing of heaven, to re- 
turn to my family and friends soon after the Yearly 
Meeting. The meeting thereupon appointed a committee 
to produce a certificate for that purpose ; which was done. 
At this Yearly Meeting, Stephen Grellet, John Wilbur, 
Charles Osborne, and myself were in attendance from 
America. The meeting was favored, particularly at the 
conclusion ; and Friends parted in the love of the great 
Head of the Church. On the Seventh day of the week, 
went to Tottenham. First-day morning attended Friends' 
meeting there. In the afternoon rode to Hitchin, twenty- 
seven miles from London. Second-day pursued our way 
towards Liverpool, the place proposed to embark. Third- 
day took stage to Manchester, and thence to Liverpool. 
Fourth-day rested. Here I met with my dear friend Jacob 
Green, from Ireland, who was going to America on a 
religious visit. The thought of having each other's com- 
pany over the sea was mutually pleasant. Fifth-day 
attended meeting at Liverpool. This parting opportunity 
was refreshing to many of our minds. The Great Shep- 
herd had cemented many of our hearts together; and 
though we now had to part, yet the remembrance of each 
other in the Lord, I trust, will not soon be forgotten 
by us. 

On the morning of the 8th of Sixth Month, 1832, being 
the Sixth of the week, we went on board the ship Algon- 
quin, bound for Philadelphia, Thomas Cropper, master. 

Christopher Healy and his friend Jacob Green were 
the only cabin passengers. They held meetings through 
the course of the voyage, to which many of the steerage 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



141 



passengers came. While on the passage homeward he 
thus writes : — 

My mind is comforted in looking over my visit to Eng- 
land and Ireland ; and the prospect is pleasant also in 
looking towards home, to my dear wife and children, as 
well as many of my dear friends. Oh may I be humbled 
in thanksgiving and praise to Him, who rules the winds 
and on the ocean rides ; the only preserver of men. 

(Again) :— 

First-day, the ship rolled so, that we could not have a 
meeting. But I humbly trust my mind was preserved in 
submission to the Divine will. How true is that Holy 
Scripture testimony, " Thou wilt keep him in perfect 
peace, whose mind is staid on thee, because he trusteth 
in thee. 7 ' Oh may this be my happy case ! Then will all 
things work together for good, and the Lord will have 
the praise, who alone is worthy. 

And again, Sixth Month, 25th : — 

The wind increased and the sea rose, tossing the ship 
very much. 26th. — The wind strong, and the sea very 
high. Oh the awfulness of the great deep! The sea 
continuing to increase, a part of the vessel and rigging 
was carried away. Never did mine eyes behold greater 
wonders on the rolling, foaming deep, than this day. 
We got but very little sleep. My trust was in the Lord 
alone; who could command the winds and the mighty 
sea that so greatly raged and roared. 

Again, Seventh Month, 16th : — 

We are now about one hundred and fifty miles from 
the capes. The weather warm and pleasant. May we be 
thankful to the Lord for his many favors. Some of our 



142 



JOURNAL OF 



[1832. 



steerage passengers having a longer voyage than they 
expected, are getting scant of provisions ; which must be 
proving to them. But a hope is entertained that a fair 
wind will soon spring up, which, with the favor of heaven, 
may soon bring us to our desired port. But of ourselves 
we can do nothing. May we, under an humbling sense 
thereof, look to Him who created the winds and the seas, 
and rules them at his pleasure. 

Our dear friend finally reached his home on the 21st of 
Seventh Month, 1832, and found his wife and family well, 
" which," as he records, " was cause of humble thankful- 
ness of soul before the Lord, who had been pleased to put 
forth, to go before, and to bring again in peace. Taking 
a retrospective view of my late visit, I feel great peace of 
mind; though mourning and lamentation were my por- 
tion very often while travelling in those foreign lands." 



1832.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



143 



CHAPTER XII. 

VISITS MEETINGS IN BUCKS QUARTERLY MEETING, PENN'A ; 
AND IN NEW JERSEY. VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN 
NEW YORK AND NEW ENGLAND. EXTRACT FROM A LET- 
TER TO HIS WIFE. REMARKS ON DIVINE JUDGMENTS TO 
BE APPREHENDED FOR THE TREATMENT BY THE WHITES 
OF THE INDIAN AND AFRICAN RACES. VISITS MEETINGS 
COMPOSING ABINGTON AND HADDONFIELD QUARTERLY 
MEETINGS: ALSO, SHREWSBURY AND RAHWAY QUAR- 
TERLY MEETING, N. J. VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN 
SEVERAL QUARTERLY MEETINGS IN PENNSYLVANIA. 
HOLDS MEETINGS IN NEW JERSEY, WHERE NO FRIENDS 
WERE SETTLED. VISITS SOME OF THE TRIBES OF INDIANS 
IN THE WEST AND NORTHWEST; AND FRIENDS AND 
OTHERS IN MICHIGAN. EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS TO 
HIS WIFE. TESTIMONY TO CHRIST INWARDLY REVEAL- 
ED AS THE FOUNDATION OF THE FAITH AND PRACTICE 
OF FRIENDS. 

After his return to America, Christopher Healy's 
first religious service from home, was a visit to the meet- 
ings composing his own Quarterly Meeting, and subse- 
quently the families of the same ; and also many of the 
meetings in New Jersey ; in which, as he writes, he had 
to rejoice in the goodness of the Great Shepherd of Israel. 
In the visit to the families of Bucks Quarterly Meeting, 
he had the company of Abraham Harding, an Elder of 
his own Monthly Meeting, and John Comfort, of Sole- 
bury. Their company, he writes, was pleasant to him, 
and this labor of love satisfactorily accomplished. 

His journal again states, that having felt drawn in gos- ■ 
pel love to perform a visit to Friends, and those not of 
our Society, within the limits of New York and New 



144 



JOURNAL OF 



[1833. 



England Yearly Meetings, the concurrence of the Month- 
ly and Quarterly Meetings was duly granted ; and taking 
leave of his dear wife and family, he proceeded thereon 
in Tenth Month, 1833, accompanied by Benjamin Cad- 
wallader. The memoranda of this and the few following 
journeys, are concise. A few extracts therefrom are as 
follow : — 

First-day, again attended Coeymans' meeting. A very 
large gathering. It seemed as if almost all the neighbor- 
hood came together, except those that had separated from 
Friends. A more precious season I do not often remem- 
ber. Blessed be Jehovah's glorious Name. Had a very 
favored meeting at Brothertown with a small tribe of In- 
dians. The Indian minister, with some of the most 
thoughtful of his tribe, came to Thomas Dean's, who was 
the government agent, and where we put up, and dined 
with us. They expressed much thankfulness to the Great 
Spirit for this favored opportunity. How true it is, that 
Christ is given for a light to the Gentiles ; that He may 
be God's salvation to the ends of the earth. 

At Madison, Christopher Healy writes : — 

I met with some of my former acquaintance, particu- 
larly two men and their wives, who had* for years been 
associating with the separatists ; but hearing at the meet- 
ing this afternoon the true faith of our Lord Jesus Christ 
opened in a clear manner, they were instructed and com- 
forted ; and in the evening came both the men with 
their wives to our lodgings, and we had a favored time 
together. In a short time they returned to Friends, ac- 
knowledging they had been misled. And I have no 
doubt there are many more such amongst them. May 



1833.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



145 



the Good Shepherd be near to help these sincere ones, 
whoever and wherever they are. 

While on this visit, he addressed a letter to his wife, 
from which the following is extracted : — 

And now, my dearly beloved wife, be of good cheer ; 
and be filled with joyful hope. I believe if thou continues 
to cast all thy care on Him who cares for us, and has 
been our Preserver and Comforter, He will be thy com- 
forter still, in thy husband's absence. I may say without 
boasting, the Lord is my Shepherd, in whom I trust day 
and night — this blessed Shepherd of Israel, who was 
pleased to unite our hearts together, and enables us to 
resign each other for his blessed cause and testimony. — 
Neither do I see but that we may be favored to meet 
again in the sweet embraces of Heavenly love. Benjamin 
travels cheerfully, and makes a pleasant and very agree- 
able companion. Give my dear love to his wife. Tell 
her I hope she may feel the sweet reward of peace for 
resigning the partner of her joy. He expresses good 
satisfaction in the journey thus far. 

Farewell, my dear wife. Give much love to all the 
children. Tell them to be good children, and love their 
dear mother. I hope this may find you all well. 
From thy faithful and loving husband, 

Christopher Healy. 

At Hamburg he had a large meeting. Many of those 
who attended had gone off from Friends. He writes : — 

Here I was led to show the great difference between 
those who do not believe that our Lord Jesus Christ was 
anything more than a good man, and we, who as a So- 
ciety, have always believed as the Saviour himself de- 

13 



146 



JOURNAL OF 



[1834. 



clared of himself in his intercession to his Father, "And 
now, O Father, glorify thou me with thine own self, with 
the glory which I had with thee before the world was." — 
Again, "I and my Father are one." — And again, to 
Philip, " He that hath seen me hath seen the Father, and 
how sayest thou, then, Show us the Father ? " When our 
dear Redeemer said to the unbelieving Jews, " I and my 
Father are one," it is written they took stones to stone 
him. Jesus said unto them, " Many good works have I 
shown you from my Father : For which of those works 
do ye stone me?" The Jews answered him, saying: "For 
a good work we stone thee not : but for blasphemy ; and 
because that thou being a man, makest thyself God." — 
What is the difference between those of this day who call 
our Holy Redeemer but a man, and those unbelieving 
Jews that called him a blasphemer because he said " I and 
my Father are one?" Oh how mournful is this same 
spirit of unbelief! May their eyes be opened to see the 
great delusion by which the grand deceiver has ensnared 
them. 

Upon their return home, he thus writes : — 

What added much to the comfort of the journey, my 
dear companion was a truly uniting and sympathizing 
friend. He travelled cheerfully, though it was a laborious 
one as to the flesh. But He who is strength in weakness, 
riches in poverty, and a present help in time of need, was 
pleased to make bare His Arm for us. Oh may we ever 
trust in Him, who never said to the seed of Jacob, seek 
ye my face in vain. 

Benjamin Cadwallader, in returning his certificate in 
the Third Month, 1834, said that Christopher Healy and 



1834.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



147 



himself had visited the greater part of the meetings of 
New York Yearly Meeting. 

Resuming this religious visit, Christopher Healy, with 
Robert Alexander for companion, in the Fifth Month, 
1834, attended New York Yearly Meeting; making their 
home at his kind friend John Wood's, who, he writes, is 
" a precious minister." The memoranda continue: — 

Though some seasons during this Yearly Meeting were 
trying, there were many deeply exercised minds present, 
and some favored testimonies were borne in the life and 
power of the gospel ; and I trust the meeting closed under 
thankful acknowledgments to that Good Hand that first 
raised us up to be a people. 

He visited during this journey a small tribe of Indians, 
with whom he previously had had several meetings. He 
writes : — 

How thankful they always are ; I am scarcely able to 
find words to convey my sympathy for these poor afflicted 
people. It seems to me the language to us is at the 
present day, " Open thy mouth for the dumb, in the 
cause of all such as are appointed to destruction ! Open 
thy mouth, judge righteously, and plead the cause of the 
poor and needy." It seems as though the wrath of man 
has counted them not fit to live and enjoy themselves in 
this world. May we not expect that the Lord will visit 
for these things done to this people, and also to the Afri- 
can race. Will not his soul be avenged on such a nation 
as we are, unless we repent, and submit to that holy and 
just rule of the dear Son of God: "As ye would that 
men should do to you, do ye even so to them." 

Coming to North Kingston, he says : — 



148 



JOURNAL OF 



[1834. 



My mind has been drawn to this place several times 
before ; and finding great openness in the people's minds, 
a precious season it proved. May the Lord sanctify it 
for good to all present. 

He went thence to Greenwich ; and next to Providence, 
where, his journal states, — 

I had a very trying meeting in the fore part, but got 
some relief. After meeting we went home with our dear 
aged friend Moses Brown, living about a mile from Provi- 
dence. His conversation was sweet and savory, and the 
exercise of his spirit helpful. This could be felt as we 
sat by him. He was then in the ninety-fifth year of his 
age. He truly seemed like one planted in the house of 
the Lord, and flourishing in the courts of our God ; being 
green in old age. How edifying and instructive is the 
company of this dear father in Israel! Oh, saith my 
soul, may the Lord raise up more such judges and coun- 
sellors in his church. 

Soon after this, they returned home ; and, as he says, 
" found all well ; and we rejoiced in Him of whom I 
could say, ' The Lord is my Shepherd ; I shall not want. 
He maketh me to lie down in green pastures ; he leadeth 
me beside the still waters.' Oh glory to his holy Xaiue 
forever ! " Their certificates were returned in the Eighth 
Month, 1834. 

His next visit was to Abington and Haddonfield Quar- 
terly Meetings, and the meetings composing them ; with 
that also of Shrewsbury and Rahway, though not the 
meetings constituting it. As his manner was, in all these 
he held meetings with those not of our Society. He was 
favored to accomplish the same to the peace of his own 



1836.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



149 



mind. He adds, " Blessed be the Lord who can send 
help from his sanctuary, and strengthen us out of Zion." 

Early in 1836 he was liberated by his Monthly Meeting 
to pay a religious visit to Friends, and those not in mem- 
bership with us, within the limits of Philadelphia, Con- 
cord, Cain, and Western Quarterly Meetings. Attending 
the Northern District Monthly Meeting, he writes : " Our 
friend J. W. kindly offering to bear me company, it was 
united with, and he set at liberty. We had many public 
meetings, as well as attended those of Friends, to the 
strength and encouragement of our minds." Here occurs 
the following memorandum : — 

How clear I am that the profession of the faith and 
doctrines of our religious Society is a good and holy pro- 
fession. Oh that all would live up to them! then would 
righteousness indeed cover the earth, as the waters cover 
the sea ; and light and life would reign over death and 
darkness. 

In the latter part of the same year (1836), he obtained 
the unity of his Friends to hold meetings in some towns 
and villages, particularly in New Jersey, where no Friends 
were settled, as Best Wisdom might direct. He writes : — 

Being joined by my kind friend Benjamin Cooper, of 
Newtown, an elder, we visited Newtown, Woodbury, 
Woodstown, Salem, Bridgeton, Port Elizabeth, and thence 
down to Egg Harbor ; together with many more in that 
part of Jersey. These meetings were largely attended by 
those not of our Society. My dear companion, Benjamin 
Cooper, was a very suitable Friend for such a visit, and 
very helpful to me herein. Returning towards Evesham, 
we had a very precious meeting at the Glass-works ; and 



150 



JOURNAL OF 



[1838. 



another at Evesham, also greatly favored. May the good 
Shepherd of the sheep have the glory ; for to none other 
doth any glory belong. Eeturned home with a peaceful 
mind. 

Not having completed my prospect in this visit, to- 
wards the spring of the following year (1837) I again set 
out with my dear friend Benjamin Cadwallader, to the 
eastern parts of New Jersey. Had meetings at Plainfield, 
Rahway, Mount Holly, and Rancocas, with some public 
meetings. In these we felt thankful hearts for favors re- 
ceived from Him, who is the crown of all heavenly meet- 
ings. Being enabled to perform this visit, as I believe, 
in the love of, and I humbly hope in a measure of the 
life of the gospel of Christ Jesus, it brought peace to my 
own soul, and to the living members of the church. 

The memoranda continue : — 

Having felt drawings in my mind for several years to 
visit, in gospel love, some of the tribes of Indians in the 
western and north-western parts of this continent ; with 
Friends and those not of our Society in the State of 
Michigan ; and also to have meetings going and return- 
ing; on the 2nd of Fifth Month, 1838, after taking a 
solemn leave of my dear wife and family, I set out in 
company with Thomas Wistar, Jr., of Abington ; a young, 
but kind and pleasing companion. We proceeded, having 
many public meetings on the way, to a small tribe of 
Indians at Brothertown, in the western part of the State of 
New York. "Whilst I was sitting with these poor afflicted 
people, my mind, from the sweet consolation I felt, was 
strengthened in believing that my concern originated 
from the living truth ; and I felt assured that not only 
the meetings among the Indian tribes, but many of those 



1838.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



151 



appointed where there were no Indians, were favored in a 
measure, to feel that the drawing cords of the Heavenly- 
Father's love were round about us to gather us. May it 
continue and increase with them, saith my soul. We had 
meetings with five tribes of Indians in the western part 
of New York State, as well as many more public meet- 
ings, to our great comfort. 

Whilst on this journey, Christopher Healy addressed 
two letters to his wife, from which the following extracts 
are taken : — 

Skeneateles, New York, 20th of Fifth Month, 1838. 
* * * On leaving Brookfield, we were invited to stop 
at one of their neighbors, who they thought was dying. 
We went in and sat down, and in about half an hour the 
poor man breathed his last. Oh what a solemn time it 
was ! After a precious silence, and a few words of com- 
fort to the family, we proceeded to Brothertown, where 
the first tribe of Indians on our route reside. On Fifth- 
day, at three o'clock p. m., the Indians came together, 
and some white people. The meeting was a good one. 
They understood our language. Sixth-day came to One- 
ida, where were about five hundred Indians. Their mis- 
sionary was a Methodist minister, who was glad to see us. 
After showing him our certificates, he desired we might 
have a meeting with them. The Indians being met in 
Council near by at the time, we went to the Council 
House, and conferred with a number of their chiefs. 
These took it on them to give information of the meeting, 
to be held at three o'clock in the afternoon. The Council 
House was nearly full. Our guide, the Methodist minis- 
ter and wife, with ourselves, were all the white people in 
the meeting. Oh ! in looking over this assembly of In- 



152 



JOURNAL OF 



[1838. 



dians, it seemed to call up just such feelings in my heart, 
as I had witnessed years before towards these poor people. 
Under these precious feelings I stood up ; and a remark- 
able season we had together. I thought if I had no other 
joy in the journey, this would have rewarded for all my 
privations consequent upon leaving home, with all that 
is near and dear in this world. Therefore, my dear wife, 
be not discouraged, but be filled with joyful hope. I be- 
lieve I am in the line of my duty to our dear Master and 
Lord, who hath called me to this service ; and that the 
same Good Hand that brought the concern on my mind, 
will make the way for us. Blessed be his name forever. 

Read this letter to our friends who want to hear from 
us, particularly to Ruth Ely. She loves the poor Indian. 
She will see what a good meeting we had at Oneida, where 
her dear father visited them. Give my dear love to her, 
and all enquiring friends. Farewell. I remain thy lov- 
ing husband in the unchangeable truth. 

Christopher Healy. 

Hamburg, 3d of Sixth Month, 1838. 
* * * Sixth-day had a meeting with the Cattaraugus 
Indians, to good satisfaction : though it is hard to speak 
by an interpreter. Our certificates were read by a young 
Indian, and interpreted to them. One of their chiefs 
spoke some time after I had got through, expressing great 
thankfulness for our visit to them, believing it was from 
the Great Spirit. They seemed exceedingly glad to hear 
our certificates in their own language. We parted in a 
sweet friendship with them. Second-day, attended a 
meeting of the Buffalo Indians, at their Council House, 
seven miles from Buffalo. The house was nearly full. 
One of the young Indian chiefs that I saw in Philadelphia, 



1838.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



153 



was my interpreter. It was a good meeting to the poor 
Indians, and to the relief of our minds. 

The Indians, when we sit in meetings with them, seem 
just as I used to see them by faith, when my prospect was 
clear, and thou and I used to talk about these poor chil- 
dren of the wilderness. Yes, my dear, their hearts were 
made glad: as many of their chiefs and warriors ex- 
pressed by the interpreters. 

Hitherto we have parted in abundance of love and 
friendship. Oh mayest thou be comforted ; for He who 
is mighty hath done great things for us, and holy is his 
name. 

To my comfort, I received here a good letter from thee, 
which gave an account of John's narrow escape. Oh 
may he never forget it ! But may he, as well as all the 
rest of our dear children, remember their father's and 
their mother's God, now in the days of their youth ; be- 
fore the evil days come, or the years draw nigh, wherein 
they will say, we have no pleasure in them. 

Farewell in the love of the Good Shepherd that made 
us acquainted with each other, and joined us together in 
love. Christopher Healy. 

Continuing the diary, Christopher Healy writes : — 

* * * We then left our horses at Lockport, and taking 
passage in the steamboat up Lake Erie, came to Toledo ; 
then to Adrian, a settlement of Friends. We wished to 
reach there in time to attend their Monthly Meeting, but 
did not arrive until near its close. But we had a precious 
opportunity together before the meeting separated. May 
our Divine Master have the praise forever. 

Seventh-day, made some enquiry concerning the situa- 
tion of the Indian tribes in this State, but found to our 



154 



JOURNAL OF 



[1838. 



sorrow the poor creatures much unsettled ; the govern- 
ment having made a treaty with them some time before 
to give up their homes, and go far west into a more wilder- 
ness land; the agents of the United States had just 
arrived to bring the Indians word to prepare for remov- 
ing. Finding many of them had left their homes in 
order to get something to make them comfortable, the 
prospect of having meetings with these poor children of 
the wilderness seemed altogether discouraging. Having 
to relinquish this prospect, we proceeded on our visit to 
the white people as far as Lake Michigan. Had a public 
meeting at Saint Josephs, which was a favored time. We 
had meetings also at all the meeting places of Friends in 
the State, as well as in the houses of those of other socie- 
ties, to my own comfort and I trust to the edification of 
many minds. A Methodist minister was at a meeting of 
Friends, and very kindly offered their house to have a 
meeting in ; an offer I felt quite willing to accept. He 
took great care to spread information, and attended him- 
self. It proved to be a good meeting. 

Soon after coming into this State, I met at a Friend's 
house with a plain looking man, who, in the course of 
conversation, asked me some questions, which I answered. 
After dinner, a paragraph of our early Friends' views on 
the spirituality of the gospel dispensation having been 
read, this man also read the 19th and 20th verses, chap- 
ter ii. of the Epistle of Paul to the Ephesians. I asked 
him if he read that Scripture in reply to the paragraph ? 
He said he did. I asked him if he thought they clashed? 
He said he believed that Scripture; and asked me if I did 
not? I told him, yea; I verily did believe that declara- 
tion. I told him that we (Friends) had always held that 
true believers in Christ were built, as the apostle testifies, 



1838.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



155 



on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus 
Christ himself being the chief corner-stone. And, our 
ancient Friend, George Fox, concerning faith in Christ, 
declared : that we believe in that same Jesus that was cru- 
cified without the gates of Jerusalem, the same that w T as the 
foundation of all the holy prophets and apostles, and that 
He is our foundation ; and another can no man lay, than 
that w T hich is already laid ; even He who tasted death 
for every man ; shed his blood for all men ; and is a pro- 
pitiation for our sins, and those also of the whole w 7 orld. 
The more I conversed, the more uneasy I grew, as he ap- 
peared to be a man of talents. I told him he was a 
stranger to me ; and asked him if he was a member of 
our Society ? He replied shortly, and with a quick tone 
of voice, I am ; and a minister in good esteem. I told 
him he must excuse me, but it was his views of Scripture 
that caused me to ask if he was a member of our Society. 
I thought I plainly saw that he believed the Scripture 
to be the primary rule of faith and practice. I having 
another visit to make that afternoon, we parted. A Friend 
in the ministry being with me, who was acquainted with 
him towards whom I had felt this uneasiness, said he was 
glad he had not mentioned the circumstance to me, and 
that I had so clearly discovered his unsoundness. 

Next day, which was First-day, notice having been 
given of our intention of being there at meeting, a very 
large company got together. After a solemn silence, I 
believed it to be required of me to declare to the meeting, 
what foundation true believers have to build upon. That 
beloved and experienced Apostle, Paul, did not say, we 
are built on the prophets and apostles ; but that we are 
built upon the foundation of the prophets and apostles. 
Here we may see that that holy Apostle did not mean to 



156 



JOURNAL OF 



[1838. 



call himself the foundation of the prophets and apostles, 
by no means. But that the foundation they built upon, 
was and is Christ; the eternal rock of every age. It 
was He who inspired prophets and apostles of old, as we 
read holy men were, to write and to speak as they were 
moved by the Holy Ghost. And we may likewise see 
how the same Apostle gives the honor and glory to God, 
in and through Christ J esus, where he says, " By the grace 
of God, I am what I am : and his grace which was be- 
stowed upon me was not in vain ; but I labored more 
abundantly than they all ; yet not I, but the grace of God 
which was with me." And our blessed Lord, in speaking 
of the Holy Scriptures, saith, " Search the Scriptures ; for 
in them ye think ye have eternal life ; and they are they 
which testify of me. And ye will not come to me, that 
ye might have life." Oh how many there are in the pres- 
ent day, who think that in the Scriptures they have all 
the knowledge of eternal life. And thus stopping short, 
settle down in a false rest ; and become of those of whom 
Christ declared, " ye will not come to me that ye might 
have life." The testimony of Christ in the Scriptures, 
and that of those he influenced to write them, is good and 
precious, if we receive Christ, by his Holy Spirit in our 
hearts, and yield to his holy teaching. It is then we 
build on the foundation that the prophets and apostles 
built on. Then shall Christ Jesus be our Rock and sure 
Foundation, against which the gates of hell cannot pre- 
vail. 

Returning home to his family, he found them all well ; 
and acknowledges that the Good Shepherd who had been 
with him, had also kept and preserved them. 



1838.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



157 



CHAPTER XIII. 

ATTENDS ABINGTON AND HADDONFIELD QUARTERLY MEET- 
INGS, AND BALTIMORE YEARLY MEETING. VISITS THE 
FAMILIES OF FRIENDS IN BUCKS AND ABINGTON QUAR- 
TERLY MEETINGS. HOLDS MEETINGS WITH THE IN- 
MATES OF THE COUNTY POOR-HOUSES IN NEW JERSEY; 
REMARKS THEREON. VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN 
THE NORTHERN AND WESTERN PARTS OF NEW YORK 
YEARLY MEETING, AND IN OHIO. LETTER FROM B. W. 
LADD. RELIGIOUS ENGAGEMENTS AT AND NEAR HOME. 
INCIDENT CONNECTED WITH A VISIT OF CHRISTOPHER 
HEALY TO THE YEARLY MEETING OF WOMEN FRIENDS 
IN NEW YORK. LETTER OF JOSEPH EDGERTON. 

In the Tenth Month of this year, 1838, Christopher 
Healy attended the Quarterly Meetings of Abington and 
Haddonfield ; and the Yearly Meeting of Baltimore ; of 
which last he notes, that owing to unsoundness in the 
faith and doctrines of our Society in some individuals 
present, it was a trying meeting. He attended some 
meetings going and returning, and got home with the 
penny of peace. The diary resumed : — 

In the Twelfth Month of the same year, I felt my mind 
drawn to make a visit to the families of Friends belong- 
ing to Bucks and Abington Quarterly Meetings. I was 
favored to perform this arduous service to the peace of 
my own mind ; and from what appeared, to the comfort 
of the visited. May the Lord have the glory and praise 
of his own works ! After returning home, my mind was 

brought into deep sympathy and tender feeling with the 
u 



158 



JOURNAL OF 



[1840. 



poor. And as I dwelt under this humbling exercise of 
mind, it opened in the Truth that it would be my duty to 
make a religious visit to the stewards and inmates of the 
county poor-houses in the State of New Jersey. With 
my kind friend and elder James Moon, of our Monthly 
Meeting, in Sixth Month, 1839, I performed the same to 
satisfaction. I am not able to express to the full the feel- 
ings which I had in this visit. The spectacle presented 
at some of these houses was, I think, more reaching than 
the greatest sermon that I ever heard ; and my soul was 
humbled before the Lord. I often said in my heart, how 
many there are who do not rightly prize their blessings, 
and perhaps could not until deprived of them! Some of 
these poor afflicted ones had no doubt been the means of 
their own distress, but who now could not help them- 
selves. How my heart mourned for them. There were 
some whose hearts were made glad while sitting in these 
meetings. With these we rejoiced together. The language 
of such at heart seemed to be, keep me from murmuring 
on account of my afflictions. Oh ! I did remember many 
times in these meetings, the language of David : " Before 
I was ' afflicted, I went astray : but now, [through afflic- 
tions], have I kept thy w T ord." 

Our dear friend seems not to have been allowed to 
remain long at home. He could no doubt adopt the lan- 
guage, in his measure, of the dear Master : " My meat is 
to do the will of Him that sent me." Feeling his mind 
drawn in gospel love, to visit Friends and those not of 
our religious Society in the northern and western parts of 
New York Yearly Meeting, and in the State of Ohio, he, 
in the Sixth Month, 1840, took leave of his family, having 
for companion his dear friend William Hilles, of Frank- 



1840.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



159 



ford ; and got the first day to the house of his friend 
Joseph Shotwell, at Railway. The next day, being the 
first of the week, and general notice being given, many 
not of our Society came together. Christopher Healy 
writes : " It was a large and good meeting." 

There does not seem to be much to extract from the 
account left of this visit, save the following memoran- 
dum : — 

The man that I discoursed with,* when here on a for- 
mer visit, came to two of our meetings. He had left the 
Society, taking a number of followers with him. It ap- 
pears by his going to and fro, as though he knew not 
what to do, nor where to stay. Such wandering stars 
must feel themselves left in darkness. May the Lord have 
mercy on them, and bring them into the Garden enclosed, 
if consistent with his blessed will. May they thus know 
Him as their Shepherd, to lead and feed them, before 
they are called from works to rewards. 

While Christopher Healy was out on this visit, the fol- 
lowing letter from B. W. Ladd, was received by his 
wife : — 

"Smithfield, Ohio, Eighth Month, 26th, 1840. 
" Dear Friend : — We have had with us several days and 
nights, the acceptable company of thy dear Christopher, 
and his agreeable companion, William Hilles. They left 
here yesterday in good health for Stillwater Quarterly 
Meeting, which occurs about a week hence ; taking meet- 
ings in their way. After that meeting, they have one day 
only to travel to Mount Pleasant, until our Yearly Meet- 
ing commences. From appearances we are to have with 
us an unusually large number of ministering Friends 
* See previous visit to New York and Canada. 



160 



JOURNAL OF 



[1840. 



from other Yearly Meetings, some of whom have already 
arrived. But it is not numbers we want so much, as 
those of the right kind. 

" It has been a satisfaction and comfort to me, and I 
doubt not to many other Friends hereaway, to find that 
thy husband and his companion belong to the old school. 
I mean, are those who are content with the doctrines of 
the gospel as they were unfolded by the Light of Truth 
to our worthy predecessors in religious profession. Well 
would it have been for us, if we as a Society had endeav- 
ored, in the obedience of faith, to mind the same thing 
and to speak the same language. For want of this, there 
has of latter years been much shaking and unsettlement 
within our borders; and some bright instruments, not 
keeping upon the watch, and relying singly upon Him 
who declared to his immediate followers, ' Without me, ye 
can do nothing/ have quite fallen from the good condition 
which they once happily enjoyed in the church of Christ ; 
and others by listening to the tempter, have come to great 
loss. Our trials in this way have been very great, and I 
much fear they are not yet over. Possibly thy dear hus- 
band may be instrumental in the Lord's hand, in helping 
some who once were as bone of our bone, out of their 
present crippled state. The way to the kingdom was de- 
clared by our blessed Lord to be narrow. Our dear fore- 
fathers in the truth found it so, when they renounced the 
ways, worships, customs, and fashions of the world ; and 
the true Quaker, I believe, will ever find it safest to follow 
their footsteps — in other words to follow them as they in 
faithfulness and much dedication, endeavored to follow 
Christ. But this must be in the way of the cross — the 
only way to the crown. 

" It has fallen to my lot to be at several meetings with 



1840.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



161 



thy dear husband, and was pleased to find, after an inter- 
val of twenty-two years, that his bow abides in strength — 
his ministry being in demonstration of the Spirit and of 
power. I consider it a precious privilege to feel with our 
brethren and sisters the unity of the Spirit ; it is indeed 
like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran down 
upon the beard, even Aaron's beard, that went down to 
the skirts of his garments ; as the dew of Hermon, and 
as the dew that descended upon the mountains of Zion : 
for there the Lord commanded the blessing, even life for 
evermore. 

" In affectionate love to thee and thine, 

Benj. W. Ladd. 

" P. S. I might have said something to thee in regard 
to the great sacrifice which at this, as well as at many 
other times, thou hast made in yielding up thy dear hus- 
band to the Master's service. But thou w T eil knowest, 
dear friend, where to look for thy reward. I trust in due 
season, and perhaps before very long, he will be restored 
to thee with the reward of peace, in which thou wilt be 
made a rich partaker. B. W. L." 

Returning from Ohio, Christopher Healy says : " I re- 
mained at and about home, except attending many of the 
meetings within the limits of our Yearly Meeting, as well 
as many appointed ones for those not of our Society; 
much to the relief of my mind." 

The following interesting circumstance was related by 
Christopher Healy, upon one of his visits to Philadelphia, 
to a Friend of that city. There may be too much preach- 
ing as well as too little ; and it is only as the Urim and 
Thummim of those called to minister in holy things, is 



162 



JOURNAL OF 



[1841. 



with the Holy One, and they, through the obedience 
which is of faith, are made quick of understanding in 
His holy fear, that it can be expected they will accept 
and carry out in consistent practice, the precept of the 
Psalmist : " Open thou my lips, and my mouth shall show 
forth thy praise." For ever true, and ever to be heeded 
by the anointed minister, are the Saviour's gracious words : 
" It is not ye that speak, but the Spirit of your Father, 
w T hich speaketh in you." The service of Christopher Healy 
in means and end was, to say the least, striking; and 
is as follows : — 

" Upon one of his visits to New York Yearly Meeting, 
Christopher laid a concern before the Men's Meeting to 
visit that of the Women's, when Willett Hicks and some 
others, did not approve of it. But though his prospect 
was at first opposed by those persons, the meeting finally 
united with it, and James Mott w T as appointed to accom- 
pany him, and they went. After being in the women's 
apartment about fifteen minutes, James Mott said ' Time 
is precious.' Christopher sat perhaps five minutes longer, 
and then rose, saying that a concern had attended his 
mind to visit this meeting, without having anything given 
him ; and now he had nothing in charge for them. As 

soon as he sat down, that mother in Israel, Willits, 

expressed her great satisfaction with his faithfulness in at- 
tending to the intimation of duty, and being circumscribed 
by it. Some other valuable Friends expressed their unity 
with him for keeping within holy limits, till Christopher 
said he was afraid they would spoil it all. Next day 
Willett Hicks said to him, ' Before thou went in, the 
women Friends say, they could do no business for the 
quantity of preaching that was going on, but thou 
knocked them stone dead, and the meeting afterwards 



1841.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



163 



got on comfortably/ or words to this effect. Christopher 
added, that he was never better paid for a visit than he 
was for that. What an instructive lesson, to attend to 
manifested duty, in simple obedience, and leave results." 

The subjoined letter from his friend J. Edgerton, was 
received by Christopher Healy in the year 1841 : — 

" Near Barnesville, Belmont Co., Ohio, 

Fourth Month 4th, 1841. 

" Dear Friend Christopher Healy : — In near and dear 
affection I address thee, and may acknowledge the receipt 
of thy very acceptable letter of the Twelfth Month last, 
which was instructive; and I can heartily respond to 
what thou writes, that the members of the spiritual house 
rejoice to hear of each other's walking in the Truth ; for 
however widely they may be scattered over the earth, 
they are brought nigh in the covenant of life, and partake 
together not only of the afflictions of the gospel, which 
the living members of the body of Christ have to ex- 
perience, but also those consolations which are at his 
right hand. I doubt not that the living, faithful follow- 
ers of the Lamb in every part of the heritage, travail for 
the welfare of Zion, and the enlargement of her borders ; 
and, notwithstanding many discouragements at times ap- 
pear, as they keep inward and fervent in spirit, these will 
be favored to know what their place and duty are, 
whether in silent exercise and prayer, or to be more 
actively engaged in this great cause. And we have the 
best authority for believing that such a state of mental 
breathing unto Him, who is Head over all things unto 
His church, will not fail of a due regard. 

* % * « I f ee l much for my dear friends in various 
parts, who are deeply tried, and at times may be ready to 



164 



JOURNAL OF 



[1841. 



cry out, ' The Lord hath forsaken me, and rny Lord hath 
forgotten me.' The subsequent language may, through 
divine mercy be sweetly applied : ' Can a woman forget 
her suckling child, that she should not have compassion 
on her son ? yea, they may forget, yet will I not forget 
thee. Behold, I have graven thee upon the palms of my 
hands ; thy walls are continually before me.' My faith is 
at this time unshaken in the Arm of Israel's God, that 
was so wonderfully manifest in the gathering together of 
this people : as well as, from age to age, to raise up and 
preserve a remnant upon the same eternal Foundation. 
And having brought us thus far, He wall not leave nor 
forsake. ' For the mountains shall depart, and the hills 
be removed ; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, 
neither shall the covenant of my peace be removed, saith 
the Lord that hath mercy on thee/ * * * 

" I conclude ; my dear wife uniting with me in love to 
thee, and thy dear wife and children ; and remain, in the 
fellowship of the Gospel, thy friend, 

Joseph Edgerton." 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



165 



CHAPTER XIV. 

ANECDOTES OF THE HAPPY EFFECTS OF FAITHFULNESS 
EXPERIENCED BY CHRISTOPHER HEALY IN THE MAIN- 
TENANCE OF THE TESTIMONIES OF TRUTH TO PLAIN- 
NESS OF ADDRESS, ETC. ANECDOTE OF HIS HUMILITY 
IN CONDEMNING A FAULT. OPPOSES THE DOCTRINE OF 
PREDESTINATION IN AN INTERVIEW WITH PAUL TODD. 

Christopher Healy, though not a member of our So- 
ciety by birth, seems to have been scrupulously careful to 
maintain, from his early introduction into it, what are 
called the minor testimonies of the Society of Friends. 

Our dear friend believed the testimony of plainness of 
speech to be no cunningly devised fable ; and hence was 
engaged to keep it in the meekness of wisdom ; and the 
Lord — who looketh on the heart, and who in speaking of 
" the weightier matters " in connection with the smaller 
" tithes " of our obedience, saith, " These ought ye to have 
done, and not to have left the other undone" — honored him 
in the eyes of all, even the great of the earth. 

This is substantiated by the following narrative : — " At 
the Quarterly Meeting of Haddonfield, Christopher Healy 
said, in substance, that he did not know why it was, but a 
circumstance that had occurred many years ago had been 
brought to his remembrance, perhaps for the benefit of 
some one present. There was a man in the neighbor- 
hood where he then resided, high in civil station, whom 
even some members of our Society addressed with titles 
of honor. With this man, Christopher said, his brother 
had some business to transact connected with his high 
station, and desired an introduction from Christopher to 



166 



JOURNAL OF 



him. As they proceeded towards the residence of this 
great man, a deep concern came upon our Friend's spirit 
that he might not be found shrinking from the testimonies 
of Truth, and the language powerfully arose in his mind, 
' Whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also 
deny before my Father which is in heaven.' When he 
entered the presence of the visited, the salutation which 
he uttered was on this wise, ' Elias, how art thou ? 5 (for 
his name was Elias Potter.) They were kindly received 
and the business attended to. Some time after, this man 
of note told Christopher's brother, ' Some of your people 
balk their testimonies by giving titles of honor, but your 
brother Christopher is not one of these.' In process of 
time, Christopher continued, I had a meeting appointed 
there, and Elias Potter did what he could to further it, and 
came to it, and behaved very solidly. Christopher Healy 
then added some pertinent observations upon Friends in 
their associations with others standing plumb and upright 
for the Truth. ' His lively way of narrating the circum- 
stance,' writes the Friend to whom he afterwards com- 
municated it, ■ made it deeply interesting ; and doubtless it 
entered somewhere between the joints and the marrow of 
those in the Quarterly Meeting for whom it was designed.' " 

The following allusion of Christopher Healy to inci- 
dents in his early life, may well cause those who are poor 
in this world, to be encouraged to look unto the Lord, 
and to seek His favor and direction by a life of faith, 
rather than to repine at the situation or circumstances in 
which they are placed : knowing that no human reason- 
ings or contrivings, without His blessing, will avail us : 
but that " godliness with contentment," is the great gain. 

Christopher Healy had been speaking of a Friend, poor 
as to this world, in whom he felt much interested, and 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



167 



who had lately, in the usual course, been acknowledged 
a minister in our Society ; when he thus continues : — 

ft As poor as may be, if he will but keep his place, 

keep low, and look to the Master, I have no fear for him. 
The good Master will make a way for him. Haven't I 
abundant cause to bless his holy name ? Was there ever 
a poorer Quaker than I was ? And hasn't the Lord cared 
for me through many long years, and hasn't He now fixed 
me in my old age in as comfortable a situation as my 
heart can wish ? Why, yes ! I have a comfortable home 
at which I can welcome and entertain all my friends. 
Ah ! this was the height of my worldly ambition, that I 
should be able to accommodate my friends ; and the Lord 
has fulfilled the desire of my heart. In my first wife's 
time I had hard work to keep my head above water ; but 
the Lord strengthened me. My wife was very weakly, 
and at least half her time so sick she couldn't help : so 
that with doctor's bills and other expenses, I had to strug- 
gle with many difficulties, having no other way to earn a 
living but by going out at day's works. Many a time 
after working hard all day at hoeing corn, or other farm 
labor, I have received my half bushel of corn for my 
day's work (for the farmers didn't pay us in money), and 
then after sundown had to carry it on my back a mile or 
more to mill to get it ground. So I couldn't get it 
home until long after I ought to have been in bed and 
asleep, to prepare me for another day's hard work. 

" I remember that at one time my doctor's bill was so 
large, that I had to hire myself out for eighteen months 
to get money enough to pay it. This reminds me of a 
circumstance which shows how poor and weak I was, and 
how easily I was discouraged. I was indeed both outside 
and in, one of the poorest Quakers that ever was : at 



168 



JOURNAL OF 



least I thought so. My eighteen months were out at 
Quarterly Meeting time, and my father-in-law brought my 
wife and two of my children down to the Quarterly Meet- 
ing to meet me. When we were going home, father took 
my wife behind him on horseback, and carried one of my 
children in his arms, while my wife carried the other in 
her lap. Of course I had to go afoot, and I had to 
carry my clothes and some other little matters. We 
were thirty miles from home. Still I didn't mind the 
distance, but there was one of the bundles which I 
couldn't contrive to carry on my back ; it wouldn't stay 
fixed : so I spoke to a Friend in company, who was one 
of the overseers of our meeting, and who had a good 
strong horse under him and no baggage, to know if he 
wouldn't let me tie that little bundle behind his saddle, 
telling him I did not like to be a trouble or burden to 
my friends, but I did not see how I could get it along 
myself. He looked anything but encouraging and said, 
' If this was all the trouble and burden thee was giving 
Friends, we could more easily put up with it/ Well, I 
was poor enough in spirit before, but this overset me. I 
had been bleating out a few words in meeting for some 
time, and now I thought surely it is all over with me. 
But the Lord who knew the sincerity of my heart did 
not suffer me to perish, but hath preserved me, and 
blessed me even unto this day. That rich overseer came 
to poverty, and made a bad end; but the Lord has 
watched over me for good, given me my life for a prey, 
and bid me live. It is wonderful how little money we 
can get along with. When I had concluded to move 
into New York State, we gathered together all the little 
property we had in the world, and started. We had a 
wagon and that was paid for, and in it there was my 



CHBISTOPHER HEALY. 



169 



wife and six children, and all the rest of our worldly 
goods. We had a horse but it wasn't paid for, and when 
we landed on the west side of the North River, I had just 
one piece of money left, and that was a half dollar. 
But I soon got into a school and began to earn some- 
thing; and am preserved unto this day to praise the 
Lord, and to tell of his wondrous works, and of his good- 
ness to the children of men." 

These remarks of Christopher, writes the Friend who 
heard and who penned this account, are very striking in 
themselves, but they had an additional force to those who 
heard them, from the animation of manner, and lively 
energy in the delivery. He sat and rocked on his chair 
as he spoke, and at times his voice would mellow away to 
a solemn melody, especially when he was speaking of the 
Lord's mercies to him. A feeling of thankfulness seemed 
very much the constant clothing of his mind, and he loved 
to tell others of the riches of the mercy and providential 
care of the Lord Jesus, towards and over his dependent 
little ones. A very short time before he was taken sick 
with his last illness, coming to his home, perhaps after a 
chilly ride, and finding everything comfortably prepared 
for him in his little sitting room, and a good fire blazing 
on the hearth, he sat down and seemed overcome by the 
thankful emotions of his heart. He could not forbear to 
speak of the Lord's mercies to him, of the promise made 
him in early life of future earthly blessings, if he would 
be faithful, and of the sweet fulfilment he then experi- 
enced. 

The anecdotes that follow are instructive. Christopher 
said : — 

" I remember when I was in England, I had one day 

15 



170 



JOURNAL OF 



eaten something which gave me severe pain ; and while I 
was suffering therefrom I was betrayed into irritability of 
temper, by not keeping so close a watch over my spirit as 
I ought to have done ; and in consequence I said two or 
three words, for which my conscience smote me. I do 
not remember what I said, but I recollect very well that I 
soon found the sting in my conscience harder to bear than 
my bodily pain. I think there were twenty or more 
Friends in the room, eating dinner ; but as I could not eat, 
I sat in my rocking-chair, rocking backwards and for- 
wards, as long as I could ; and then I spake right out 
and said: 'Friend's, I cannot bear this any longer, for I 
feel that I did very wrong in saying those few words just 
now ; but I hope I shall be forgiven for it, for I am truly 
sorry for having said them ; and I cannot hope to have 
my peace of mind restored, until I acknowledge my fault 
and express my sorrow for it, which I now do in the 
presence of all of you who heard me.' One of the com- 
pany immediately said, he did not see that I had said 
anything out of the way, that I need express or feel any 
sorrow for; and so divers others expressed themselves. 
But there was a plain and simple-looking woman Friend 
present, who I think was a minister, who said, ' I am 
truly glad that our dear friend, Christopher Healy, has 
been made willing to own his fault thus publicly, and 
that he ha'th been strengthened to condemn it at once, in 
so decided a manner. I, like other Friends, did not at 
the time perceive any evil in the words he uttered, but I 
now see that he has taught us a lesson, and given us an 
example, which I hope we shall all try to profit by : for I 
see we are not so watchful over our spirits, and over our 
words, as we ought to be ; and I hope we will all endeavor 
to get low and humble enough to imitate our tender- 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



171 



spirited friend, in acknowledging and condemning our 
faults, whenever we are betrayed through unwatchfulness, 
into the commission of them. It has been, I must say, a 
very instructive lesson to me, and I hope it will be so to 
all of us.' " 

Christopher said : u The Friend's remarks had a very 
reaching effect upon the whole company, and I felt myself 
healed at once : so that I was enabled to go that afternoon 
to an appointed meeting, which proved indeed a very 
satisfactory one, and the gospel message flowed through 
me, as I scarcely remember it to have done before. And, 
(he added) I do believe that I should not have been able 
to have opened my mouth that day in the way of the 
ministry, if I had not been faithful in condemning my 
fault before all the company, who had heard me commit 
it. I know that I lost nothing in the estimation of these 
Friends by doing so, but on the contrary, I am fully per- 
suaded that they thought all the better of me. And my 
heavenly Father was also well pleased with the sacrifice 
which I made of self on the altar of humility and truth. 
Indeed there is no other way to true honor but by the road 
of humility and self-abasement." 

" I once had an appointed meeting at , in the State 

of New York, in which I was led to speak of the per- 
nicious doctrine of election and reprobation, as many 
persons believe in it, and are thereby led to take up a 
false rest, very far from the true rest which remains for 
the people of God ; and which has a tendency to foster in 
them that pharisaical spirit which can thank God that 
they are not like other men are, and make them look 
down upon those w T hom they in their spiritual pride, call 
publicans and sinners. 

"There was one of the great men of this world at 



172 



JOURNAL OF 



meeting that day, who was a judge, and, as I understood^ 
a brigadier-general also. This man did not relish the 
doctrine I had to deliver ; and at last he stood up and 
interrupted me in my discourse ; and I, in my freedom, 
answered him as well as I was able. After meeting, he 
kindly invited me — indeed he did more than that, for he 
pressed me very earnestly — to go home with him to dine. 
I felt something more than a mere willingness to go with 
the man, and told my companion that if he was free to 
go along, that I thought it might be right for me to go. 
As my companion was willing to bear me company, I 
went, and was kindly treated and hospitably entertained. 
After dinner, he said, I desire to have some conversation 
with you, sir, in relation to the doctrine you preached this 
morning. I told him that I was at present not very well 
in health, and that I was at best but a poor weak man, 
and no great hand at an argument, as I could not say 
anything of myself, and if Master would not help me, I 
could do nothing. 

" But as he insisted that I should defend the doctrine I 
had delivered, I consented to hear him, but told him that 
there were a few preliminaries, which I would like to have 
settled before he began his argument. — As I cannot give 
flattering titles to men, [see Job xxxii. 21, 22], I want to 
know thy name and to have full liberty to call thee by it, 
desiring that thou wilt take no offence by my so doing, 
for it is not out of disrespect, but as a matter of con- 
science that I so speak. My name is Christopher Healy, 
and I would much prefer thou wouldst call me by my 
name. And my name, said he, is Paul Todd, and I have 
no objection to be called by my name. 

" There is another proposition (said Christopher) which 
I wish to make, and that is, if I should say anything, 



I 

CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



173 



which thou shouldst think to be too hard, about principles 
and doctrines, I hope thou wilt not take it to thyself, so as 
to make a personal matter of it, and get offended with me ; 
for it is principles and not persons, I trust, that we are 
going to discourse about. And I consent to let thee say 
as hard things about my doctrines and principles, as thou 
may see fit, promising thee not to be offended thereat. 
To all which he gave his assent, saying it would be very 
weak in either of us to get affronted. 5 ' 

After the Judge had stated a few of his objections 
against Friends' doctrines, Christopher said : — 

" Now, Paul Todd, from what thou saidst in meeting this 
morning, and from what thou say est now, I think I under- 
stand precisely where thou art ; I presume that thou art a 
Presbyterian." To this he assented. " I suppose, too, that 
thou hast ' got religion/ as your people express it." " Yes," 
he said, " I got religion thirty years ago ; and when our 
minister is absent, I sometimes exhort the brethren myself." 
" No doubt, then, thou art fully persuaded in thy own mind 
that every thing which happens, past, present and to 
come, does so in accordance with, and in conformity to, 
the fixed and unalterable decree of God ; and that nothing 
ever did, or ever can come to pass, but in exact con- 
formity with His will — fore-ordained and determined before 
the foundations of the world were laid." Yes," he said, 
"these are my views and belief, and they are, in my appre- 
hension, in strict accordance with the Bible." "Now," 
continued Christopher, " let me put one simple case to thee. 
Thou art a judge, and as such, thou hast, no doubt, tried 
many criminals. We will suppose that some wicked man — 
and the wickeder he is, the better for my purpose — comes, 
and, in the secrecy and darkness of midnight, murders thy 
innocent neighbor, or thy dearest friend ; and he is tried 



174 



JOURNAL OF 



before thee, and his guilt proved in the most positive and 
unquestionable manner : what wouldst thou do with him ?" 
" Condemn him to be hanged, most certainly." " But thou 
hast said that there is no act done, but in strict con- 
formity with the will of God. Therefore, if God fore- 
ordained this man to commit this very murder, who art 
thou, that darest to punish him for doing the will of his 
great Creator? According to thy belief, he could not in 
any way, or by any possible means, escape from the ne- 
cessity of killing this man ; and must he be punished for 
it? Why, this horrible doctrine makes God himself the 
author of all the wickedness that is in the world ! Is it 
not blasphemy ? Now, Paul Todd, I want thee seriously 
to consider this matter, and decide what thou oughtest to 
do with criminals, if the truth be as thou hast believed it 
to be." 

The Judge said, " this subject has been placed before 
my mind in a new light. I never so contemplated it be- 
fore. I do not know what I ought to do." " But I," said 
Christopher, " do know what thou ought to do ; and that 
is, give up, renounce, and utterly forsake, all such false 
doctrines, which are derogatory to the character of our 
heavenly Father, who wills all men to be saved, and to 
come to the knowledge of the truth. But they limit the 
offices of Christ, and detract from the merits of that most 
holy sacrifice, w T hich the dear Son of God made of him- 
self, when He shed his blood on the cross for all men ; 
and they quench the Holy Spirit in the hearts of many ; 
for a manifestation thereof is given to every man to profit 
withal. Our heavenly Father long ago declared, ' For I 
have no pleasure in the death of him that dieth, saith the 
Lord God, wherefore turn yourselves and live.' And 
shall we, worms of the dust, limit the Holy One of Israel, 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



175 



either in his power or his mercy, or his loving kindness to 
the children of men ; who sent not his Son into the 
world to condemn the world, but that the world, through 
Him, might be saved? And my advice to thee, Paul 
Todd, is, that thou shouldst not trust to anything which 
thou mayest have received thirty years ago; for unless 
thou receive a renewal of the Holy Spirit from day to 
day, and hast fresh and heavenly nourishment minis- 
tered more often than the returning morning, to enable 
thee to resist temptations, thou wilt die in thy sins, not- 
withstanding all the experiences in which thou hast en- 
trenched thyself. Yea, destruction shall suddenly come 
upon thee, and thou shalt be cut in sunder, and have thy 
portion in that eternal misery into which, as a judge, thou 
wouldst send the poor wretches who have committed 
what are called capital crimes." 

"The judge received my close dealing without offence. 
He appeared somewhat affected, and we parted friendly. 
But before my return home from that journey, Paul Todd 
was no more. Whilst walking in his garden one day, he 
fell down and expired." 



176 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



CHAPTEE XV. 

VISITS FRIENDS AND OTHERS IN THE LIMITS OF INDIANA 
YEARLY MEETING; AND SOME OF THE INDIAN TRIBES 
IN WISCONSIN TERRITORY. LETTER TO HIS WIFE. RE- 
MARKABLE RELIGIOUS OPPORTUNITIES WITH INDIANS 
OF THE BROTHERTOWN AND STOCKBRIDGE TRIBES. LET- 
TER OF JOSEPH GIBBONS. LETTER OF CUTTING MARSH. 
VISITS MEETINGS IN IOWA. EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS 
TO HIS WIFE. ATTENDS MEETINGS IN INDIANA. LET- 
TER OF SARAH KEESE. NOTICE OF RELIGIOUS ENGAGE- 
MENTS IN PENNSYLVANIA, NEW JERSEY, AND NEW 
YORK. 

Though Christopher Healy, subsequent to the period 
now reached, was engaged in several more religious visits 
abroad, the one we are about to record- is the last, so far 
as his memoranda show, of which he himself has left us 
any account. He was now nearing that point of life — 
his three score and ten years — when the shadows of the 
evening were being fast lengthened out, and the time not 
very distant when this dedicated servant was to rest from 
his labors in the church militant, and to join the church 
triumphant, in the ceaseless anthem of glory and praise 
to the Lord God, and the Lamb that was slain, forever 
and ever. In reference to this visit he writes : — 

I felt my mind drawn in gospel love, to visit Friends 
and others within the limits of Indiana Yearly Meeting ; 
and some of the Indian tribes in Wisconsin territory. 
Obtaining the unity of Friends, I took an arTectionate 
leave of my dear wife and family, and on the 6th day of 
Fifth Month, 1842, left home in company with my friend 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



177 



John S. Comfort. 'On the 17th of the same month we got 
to Benjamin Ladd's, in Smithfield, Ohio. 

Christopher Healy and companion, proceeded to Canada, 
and visited the settlements of Friends there. Of a meet- 
ing at Norwich he says : " Next day, which was First-day ? 
attended meeting there ; others being informed, it was a 
very large meeting, and to good satisfaction ; many were 
comforted, and my own soul rejoiced." The diary adds : — 

On First-day we had an appointed meeting at Adrian, 
Michigan, in a Baptist meeting-house. Many people 
attended, and a number of Friends came also. A precious 
meeting it proved, and some expressed their comfort with 
thankfulness of heart. May the praise be given to Him 
to whom it is due. 

At Adrian they were joined by their friend Joseph 
Gibbons, of whom mention is made in the following letter 
from Christopher to his wife, written at this place : — 

Adrian, State of Michigan, 13th of Sixth Month, 1842. 
My very dear Wife : * * * We left Smithfield after 
attending their Select Preparative Meeting, and a public 
meeting on Fifth-day, which was large and favored. 
Sixth-day went to Mount Pleasant, and attended their 
Select Quarterly Meeting. On Seventh-day their Quar- 
terly Meeting. First-day w T e were at a public meeting, to 
the comfort of many. Second-day set out for Alum 
Creek. That night lodged at Benjamin Hoyle's, where 
Joseph Edgerton spent the evening with us, to our com- 
fort. Next morning Benjamin accompanied us seven 
miles to the turnpike. That night got to Zanesville, on 
the Muskingum river, and were kindly entertained at 



178 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



J. D.'s. Fourth-day got to Robert Comfort's, distant from 
Benjamin Hoyle's a hundred and four miles. Fifth-day, 
rode to Alum Creek Monthly Meeting, where we met with 
Jacob Healy, brother Joseph's son : a kind and religious 
young man. He w T as our guide back to Greenwich, 
where his father lived. Robert Comfort went with us to 
Alum Creek, on horseback, though in his seventy-ninth or 
eightieth year ; the distance being about eighteen miles. 
Sixth-day ; returned to Robert Comfort's, and had a public 
meeting at Owl Creek, at three o'clock in the afternoon. 
Next morning, with Jacob Healy for our guide, we got to 
my brother Joseph's, at Greenwich. They were exceedingly 
glad to see us. First-day, had a large and crowded meet- 
ing at that place. The house could not hold the people, 
and seats were placed out of doors. Many minds were 
witnesses of the presence of our good Master, to the melt- 
ing and contriting of our hearts together. Blessed be His 
holy name. Third-day, at Sandusky, at ten o'clock. 
Fourth-day, at Mount Gilead, where was a marriage; 
and general notice having been spread, the house could 
not contain the people by more than three hundred ; but 
convenient seats being put up at the door, the meeting 
was a remarkably quiet and instructive season to many 
minds. Many came from the village of Mount Gilead. 

(After stopping at a few more places, and visiting some 
meetings, they at length reached Adrian ; and were kindly 
received by Joseph Gibbons. The letter continues) : — 

Since we have got to Adrian, our dear friend Joseph 
Gibbons, who was once at our house, has concluded to go 
with us amongst the Indians. This arrangement suits me 
well, he having already been through that country. More- 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



179 



over, many Friends of Adrian Monthly Meeting, which 
was held yesterday, having felt and expressed a very near 
and dear unity and sympathy with us in our arduous un- 
dertaking, drew together after meeting, and encouraged 
and assisted J oseph Gibbons to accompany us, and I think 
he will be likely to go on, after leaving the Indians, to 
Iowa. This makes the way seem much more pleasant. 

I write this account that thou, my dear wife, may be 
comforted in my journey, and with thy husband bless that 
good Hand and holy unslumbering Shepherd of Israel, 
who has thus far been my blessed Helper in temporals 
and spirituals : being also mouth and wisdom. Blessed 
ber his glorious Name forever. We expect to leave Adrian 
to-morrow morning for the Indian settlement. We are 
in good faith, humbly desiring our blessed Shepherd and 
heavenly Guide may be . pleased to go before us, and keep 
us in the right way ; and give us to " drink of the brook 
in the way/' so that we may be enabled to do whatsoever 
He requires at our hands. 

And now may we both thank our dear Master, and 
take fresh courage. I am more and more confirmed that 
this great undertaking is required at my hands. Dear 
John is exceedingly kind and travels very cheerfully # 
We have been remarkably favored with our health. It 
is thought to be about five hundred miles to the Indian 
settlement. 

Taking my leave, I bid thee farewell in the truth ; and 
remain thy loving husband, 

Christopher Healy. 

He attended and appointed a number of meetings on 
the way, till they came to Chicago, the 22d of Sixth 
Month. Pursuing a northwesterly course from here, they 
at length got to their friend Andrew Schofield's, ninety 



180 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



miles from Chicago. They left their horses at this Friend's, 
he kindly joining them and taking his. The journal pro- 
ceeds : — 

We are now four in company — cheerful travellers in 
this good cause. Arriving at Brothertown, the first 
Indian settlement, on Fourth-day the 29th, we were re- 
ceived by the natives, it might be said, with open arms. 
We put up with one of the Indians belonging to this tribe, 
w T here we were kindly and very comfortably cared for. 
The next day had a meeting for these poor children of the 
wilderness, which was crowned with the living presence of 
our holy Redeemer, to the tendering of many of their 
minds. Sixth-day went see the Stockbridge tribe, six 
miles distant. Here w T e had a meeting on Seventh-day. 
Nearly all the tribe were present ; and a tendering time 
it proved, to the rejoicing of many of their hearts." 

The diary of Christopher Healy next gives a short 
account of their visit to an old Indian woman, named 
Gracey Tocus, as follows : — " First-Day had a meeting at 
an Indian woman's house by the name of Gracey Tocus, 
which was a time of favor. This Indian woman was 
raised up to speak in this meeting in the life and power 
of Truth, to the comfort of many present. I trust it will 
not soon be forgotten by us." This religious opportunity 
is spoken of by Christopher Healy's companion, John S. 
Comfort, in a journal kept by him, and in a letter of 
Joseph Gibbons. The journal of John S. Comfort thus 
introduces it :— "Fifth-day, Sixth Month 30th, 1842. After 
a walk of about a mile from our place of tarriance, upon 
returning we found a woman seventy-four years of age, 
whose name was Hannah Dick. She remembered Chris- 
topher when he visited their tribe in New York State, be- 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



181 



fore they emigrated hither. She appeared like a thought- 
ful, well-meaning woman. In allusion to a paralysis 
which had affected her speech, she said, placing her hand 
on her heart, ' I have lost nothing here. I feel concerned 
for myself, and my conduct; for my children, and the 
whole human family.' " 

" On our way here Christopher had spoken of an Indian 
woman of this tribe that expressed a few words, lively and 
pertinent, at the close of a meeting which he had with 
them in the State of New York, before their removal 
from thence ; but whose name he could not recollect. 
He had frequently wondered whether she was living, and 
whether he should ever meet with her again. Querying 
of this Hannah Dick in reference to the circumstance, she 
could not remember anything about it; and thought it 
must be herself. But Christopher did not find in this 
woman what he expected in the one alluded to. Here the 
matter rested, till after a meeting held for the Indians 
wherein our friend Christopher Healy was much favored 
in testimony and supplication, when we were invited to go 
and see a sick woman. Upon arriving at her house, we 
found her to be the very one after whom Christopher's in- 
quiries had been. Her name was Gracey Tocus. She 
knew Christopher, and seemed rejoiced to see him, ex- 
claiming, ' Is it true that my eyes once more see my old 
friend ? I remember when you told me, away off yonder 
at Brothertown, that you thought of coming here ; and I 
have been looking for you many times : and when I 
have thought of it, and you did not come, I concluded 
you had been called home/ There were some now with 
m who had not been at our previous meeting, and several 
that had, having borne us company. Christopher's certifi- 
cate being read, we all dropped into silence ; when he had 

16 



182 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



considerable to say very encouragingly. After which 
Gracey Tocus stood up, and in a truly feeling manner 
said : ' I believe it will be right for me to say a few 
words, not that I think myself anything; I am a poor 
worm of the dust, not worthy to open my mouth before 
the Lord's servants ; and I feel it a great cross to appear 
in this way, but I feel it my duty to say, that through 
the mercy of the Lord, when I first heard this dear 
ancient minister and servant of the Most High, away 
down in Brothertown, his words sent conviction to my 
heart, and it has remained with me ever since ; and I can 
bear my testimony, that it is the eternal Truth of God that 
he has told us ; it is that that will do to live by, and that 
that will do to die by ; and I feel thankful in my heart 
and bless my Heavenly Father for this opportunity ; and 
that He has sent his dear servant into this far country, 
that I might hear him once more before I die. I have 
but a little longer to stay, and this dear ancient servant 
of the Lord, and minister of the Gospel, is also nearly 
done his work ; and I feel glad to see all these dear 
friends here, and pray that the Lord may bless His work 
in your hands, and that you will remember me in times of 
favor, when the Lord permits you to approach near unto 
him. And although I am a poor unworthy creature, and 
it is a great cross for me to speak before the Lord's ser- 
vants, and before the others that are present ; yet my 
heart rejoices with joy unspeakable and full of glory, and 
I feel to encourage all, and bless the Lord for this oppor- 
tunity.' " 

Christopher, in a letter to his wife, describes this oppor- 
tunity : — 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPH ER HEALY. 



183 



We arrived amongst the Indians on Fourth-day after- 
noon ; went first to an Indian's house, who kept a tavern, 
and put up with him. On Fifth-day, had a meeting at 
4 o'clock in the afternoon, a meeting to be remembered 
by all present who had come to religious sensibility. 
Some of the tribe not being present, they were desirous 
of another meeting. This tribe is called the Brothertown 
tribe. After meeting some of these dear Indians wish- 
ing us to make a visit to an Indian woman, who was not 
able to get out, at about half a mile from the meeting- 
place, we w^ent with them, and in an opportunity in her 
family (her husband being blind), it was an unusual time 
of Divine favor. After I expressed what was on my 
mind the dear old woman spake in a most remarkable 
manner, which made deep impressions on us all not soon 
to be forgotten : this opportunity closed under a precious 
covering of the Blessed Truth. 

Seventh-day. — Had a meeting among the Stockbridge 
tribe, about six miles distant. They are not so much 
civilized, but a large and favored meeting it proved, both 
to us and them. Two of their chiefs being present, were 
very much tendered. We parted from them in gospel 
love which had spread over us in the meeting. 

After this meeting we returned to the missionary home, 
where we had some satisfactory conversation with a young 
man who made great profession of religion. He pleaded 
that Christians might defend themselves by the sword, but 
the missionary did not join him, but seemed to favor our 
views, and related some remarkable instances of the pro- 
tecting hand of Providence in saving those who had not 
resisted evil, but had put their whole confidence and trust 
in the Lord. Our conversation seemed to silence the 
young man, and from the respect he showed, and the mis- 



184 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



sionary also, to us, we believed our labor was not in vain 
with them. First-day morning we had a tendering oppor- 
tunity in this family, and left them in a tender frame of 
mind. This afternoon went to the house where the blind 
Indian lived whose wife had spoken so remarkably before. 
They, with some other Indians, had been in the practice 
of sitting down together, and, as they said, if they felt 
anything on their minds, to speak as the Spirit gave them 
utterance. We sat down with them, and a favored oppor- 
tunity it proved : most of them were much tendered. 

In the afternoon attended the meeting at their meeting- 
place, appointed for us at five o'clock. The house could 
not contain them by many. A remarkable season it 
proved ; my poor soul was humbled under the flowings of 
gospel love, and the plain doctrines thereof, which was 
acknowledged by their ministers, and joyfully received 
by many of these dear children of the wilderness. Oh 
may it be as the dew that lieth long on the tender grass, 
causing the plant of the Father's right hand planting to 
grow and bring forth fruit to his own glory and praise. 

The following are extracts from the letter of Joseph 
Gibbons to Sarah Healy, to which allusion has been 
made : — 

" Stockbridge, Wisconsin Territory, 

Seventh Month, 2nd, 1842. 
" Dear Friend Sarah Healy : — Not only at the request 
of thy dear husband, but from feelings that accompany 
my own mind (for I remember with great satisfaction the 
very pleasant visit I had at your house a little more than 
a year since), I am willing to try to give thee a little 
information in relation to the visit so long in prospect, 
and so much dreaded, not only by Christopher himself, 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



185 



but by many of his friends on his account. But we read 
in the Good Book that " hard things shall be made easy ;" 
and truly we have to a great degree experienced this to 
be the case in our journey to this far-off land. We have 
been agreeably disappointed in several respects : in the 
first place, we have all enjoyed the great favor of pretty 
good health ; and Christopher has for the most part 
seemed to feel very comfortable, and to press forward 
with good courage, believing himself to be in his proper 
allotment. In the second place, we have found the roads 
altogether better than we expected ; so that we could 
come comfortably all the way in a carriage ; while even 
the distance was not quite so great as was anticipated 
Now, also, that we are really among the Indians, we find 
them living very much like ourselves ; dressing like our- 
selves ; speaking like ourselves ; and almost looking like 
ourselves ; and we have hardly found more comfortable 
fare as to eating, drinking, and lodging anywhere on our 
journey, than since we have been among the Indians. 
And last of all, though not least, we find an open door to 
receive us and our doctrines ; and Christopher has seemed 
much exercised, and unusually favored with 6 mouth and 
wisdom, tongue and utterance/ since we have been amongst 
them. For although he has only as yet had one public 
meeting, yet in several family opportunities we have been 
made truly glad; so that we might perhaps adopt the 
language, repeated by a poor Indian woman in a family 
sitting the day before yesterday, viz : 6 My heart rejoices 
with joy unspeakable and full of glory.' But before I 
say much more in relation to our visit here, let me return a 
little and trace our progress since the date of Christopher's 
letter to thee at Andrew Schofield's. A meeting was ap- 
pointed there at nine o'clock on First-day morning last, 



186 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



which was well attended by persons of different persuasions ; 
and, to our surprise by (as we were told after meeting) 
twenty-two members of our Society (including ourselves). 
The meeting was so greatly favored that I told Christopher, 
after it was over, that it seemed almost worth our while to 
have come all the way here, if it was but to attend this 
one meeting. 

" In the afternoon we had another meeting at Mequane- 
go, about six miles distant. But there seemed to be some- 
thing present that obstructed a full, free flow of gospel 
ministry. After meeting, we thought we could discover, 
in part, what it was. There were two or three dark spirits 
present, who professed to be Mormon preachers, and had 
made some converts to their faith in that place. They 
fell into an argument with Christopher after meeting, but 
we did not think gained much credit by it. Is ext morning, 
Second-day, Andrew Schofield harnessed two of his horses 
and came on with us ; leaving ours to rest until we return. 
We found a very good road through an open prairie 
country, with the exception of perhaps about twenty miles, 
so that in a little less than three days we reached the 
Brotliertown Indians, and put up at a very comfortable 
place among them. 

" The next day we had a good open time in a meeting 
appointed at four o'clock in the afternoon. After meet- 
ing, went to see Grace Tocus, an Indian woman who had 
seen Christopher before, and well remembered him, but 
was not able on account of ill-health, to attend the meet- 
ing. Christopher had a sweet flow of tender counsel and 
encouragement for them, and after he closed, and we had 
sat some time in silence, Grace rose, and in a very weighty, 
solemn manner, spoke nearly as follows : [His version of 
the communication is omitted, being very similar to that 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY, 



187 



already given.] I do not remember ever to have felt 
more sympathy, or nearer unity of feeling, or evidence of 
divine favor, towards any collection of Friends or others 
in my life, than in this poor Indian's family. I do not 
think there was a dry eye present after this opportunity. 
Christopher and myself went home with an Indian, Wil- 
liam Dick, and his wife, who seemed very glad to see us. 
She said travelling Friends had often put up at their 
house when they lived in the State of New York. They 
treated us with great kindness, even putting us into large 
separate beds, with clean sheets and pillow-cases : saying 
they wished us to rest well, while they had a bed on the 
floor for themselves to sleep on. In the morning we had 
a remarkably favored opportunity with this family. 
Christopher spoke until he seemed almost exhausted with 
the length and intensity of his exercise. We had one or 
more favored opportunities yesterday, and then came to 
this place, which is among the Stockbridge Indians, where 
a meeting is appointed for them at two o'clock this after- 
noon. 

" Evening. — The meeting this afternoon was large. 
Most of the tribe were present, and a more favored meet- 
ing I think I never was in anywhere in my life. I never 
heard Christopher when I thought him more, if as much 
favored, in a full, free, and lucid manner of explaining 
and laying home gospel truths. He seemed anointed to 
lay open and impress upon the minds of these poor In- 
dians the doctrines and principles of the religion of our 
Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, in all their simplicity and 
purity ; and with such divine authority attending, that I 
could see the tears rolling down the swarthy cheeks before 
me. I am very much of the mind that many of them 



188 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



will never forget the opportunity. Some of them could 
scarcely bid us farewell for their emotion. 

" Thus, my dear friend, I have attempted to give thee 
a very little and imperfect sketch of this part of our 
journey. Please remember me affectionately to B. Cad- 
wallader's family, and to all other friends there who en- 
quire for me ; and also accept my kind remembrance for 
thyself and family. 

Joseph Gibbons." 

We now return to the diary of Christopher Healy, 
viz : 

Had another meeting at their (Indians) usual place of 
holding them. The house was full, and all could not get 
in. A very solid and blessed season it proved to us 
altogether. May He who is glorious in holiness, fearful 
in praises, doing wonders, have all the honor ; to whom it 
doth belong forever. We had also many precious family 
visits, wmerein the principles and doctrines of the blessed 
gospel were opened to this poor, afflicted, and despised 
part of the human family ; yet for whom Christ died, as 
well as for us. These favored seasons caused their hearts 
to rejoice; and many of them expressed it in great thank- 
fulness of soul. 

While among the Stockbridge Indians they frequently 
met, it seems, with a minister or missionary named Cutting 
Marsh, who resided there. He was by profession a Pres- 
byterian. The following letter from him to Sarah Healy, 
is not without interest, as confirming the acceptableness of 
our dear friend's labors among these far distant and sadly 
oppressed and persecuted children of our western wilds : — 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



189 



" Stockbridge, near Green Bay, Wis. Ter., 

July 5th, 1842. 

" To Mrs. Sarah Healy : 

" Madam : — Your dear aged husband, with three other 
Friends, came here on the 1st instant, and paid us a 
Christian visit. On the 2nd he preached to the Stock- 
bridge Indians, amongst whom I am laboring as a mis- 
sionary. Be assured, Madam, that his visit, together with 
his company, w T as very acceptable both to myself and 
family, and to the Indians also. Some of them feel under 
great obligations to the Friends, as they have kindly edu- 
cated some of their children. 

" Although I am a Presbyterian by profession, yet I 
can cheerfully extend the hand of Christian fellowship to 
other denominations also, where I perceive the image of 
the Saviour. Yes, all who have been born of the Spirit, 
have a common Lord, and it is their delightful privilege 
to love one another with a pure heart fervently, and greet 
them wherever they meet them, as fellow-travellers to the 
same heavenly rest. 

" I love to dwell upon those pure principles of the holy 
religion of Jesus Christ which the Friends are so zealously 
disseminating : and my ardent desire and prayer is, that 
these may continue to extend wider and wider, until the 
song which the shepherds on the plains of Bethlehem 
heard the heavenly host sing, shall be the song of every 
people and nation upon the habitable earth. 

"I hope your dear husband may still be spared to 
accomplish great good in the Master's blessed cause. I 
know you will be glad to hear from a stranger that his 
health and spirits at his advanced age, appeared to be as 
good and buoyant as my own, although I am but little 
turned of forty. 



190 



JOURNAL OP 



[1842. 



" He made lively mention of your cheerfully consent- 
ing to tarry at home, and guide your numerous family, 
and bear all alone the heavy burden of it, so that he 
might travel, and teach the unsearchable riches of the 
gospel. This excited in my own mind a lively and ten- 
der interest in your welfare, and that of your dear family. 
May you also be sustained in your numerous trials and 
cares in so important, laborious, and responsible duties as 
you must meet with and perform. So that when he men- 
tioned about writing you, I felt that I could do it with 
great cheerfulness, for I know it will encourage, and do 
you and your family good to hear from him by strangers, 
and to know that his religious visits are kindly and affec- 
tionately received. I saw that my Indians were deeply 
interested in his preaching, and would have been highly 
gratified if he had felt it his duty to preach again. But 
at the close of his discourse he said that he felt satisfied, 
and should then take Iris leave of them. One of the old 
men inquired of me, with tears in his eyes, if your hus- 
band was not going to preach again. But I told him, no. 
These poor Indians seem at once to love those who take a 
deep interest in them ; and the counsel of your husband, 
in his discourse to them, was exceedingly kind and affec- 
tionate; this pleased them, and they therefore listened 
with deep interest; and I have no doubt with profit also. 

"These Indians are the remnant of a once powerful 
and warlike tribe. But long since they have given up 
this savage practice, and many of them give evidence of 
being true Christians ; but they are very poor, in conse- 
quence of having to remove so often, as they have in time 
past, but especially on account of their former intemperate 
habits. For a number of years past, great efforts have 
been made to promote the cause of temperance amongst 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



191 



them, and with happy success ; so that few drink at the 
present time. In proportion as they become temperate, 
they become industrious ; and manifest a desire to take 
care of themselves, and provide for their families. 

" I have forgotten to mention that your husband left 
here on the third instant, to go to a settlement, a few miles 
south of the Brothertown Indians, where he expected to 
hold a meeting on that evening. May the Lord guide 
and support you, and bless your family also abundantly, 
and make them all children of his grace. 

" With great regard for yourself and yours, I subscribe 
myself your Christian friend, 

Cutting Marsh." 

From the journal of Christopher Healy, it appears that 
they left the Indian settlements on Second-day, the fourth 
of Seventh Month ; and on the following Fourth-day got 
to Andrew Schofield's again, where they were kindly re- 
ceived. The next Sixth-day, taking their departure 
thence, and holding some meetings on their way, they 
arrived at Salem, Iowa, distant about two hundred and 
fifty miles, the 16th of the same month. They were hos- 
pitably entertained by their friend J acob Pickering and 
his family. From here Christopher addressed a letter to 
his wife ; in which he says, in allusion to these religious 
opportunities with the Indians, * * * "these meetings 
bring my concern fresh to my mind ; and while standing 
exercised in them, it fastens on me and on them as a nail 
in a sure place ; and my soul is rewarded an hundred fold 
for yielding up to perform this journey. May thy heart 
also be made joyful with that of thy husband." 

From the diary of John S. Comfort the following is 



192 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



selected, referring to the subject of a part of Christopher 
Healy's more condensed letters : — 

" Learning there were some Indians that met at Gracey 
Tocus' twice a week, to hold meetings somewhat after the 
manner of the Society of Friends, we made enquiry con- 
cerning them ; and whether they had any one to act as a 
regular officiating preacher. The answer was, they had 
not. But if any believe themselves called thereto, they 
thought it right to speak as the Spirit gave utterance. 
We concluded to go and sit with them. Christopher had 
a good deal to say ; after which, Gracey Tocus arose and 
again spoke, to the admiration and edification of all 
present." 

The first part of this communication, though not so 
lively, is somewhat similar to the foregoing one. We 
therefore insert only the conclusion of it here, more par- 
ticularly because of its having application to every one of 
us who profess to be followers of the meek and lowly 
Jesus, yet Sovereign and impartial Lord of all. It is as 
follows : — 

" I wish to ask one favor of you ; that when you return 
to your friends and brethren at home, you would give 
them my best love, in the fellowship of this gospel we 
have had preached this day ; and tell them a poor un- 
worthy Indian sister wishes and prays for their prosperity 
and advancement in the Truth, and that they may be obe- 
dient and faithful to their Master, in whatsoever He makes 
known to them, and requires at their hands ; and that in 
their seasons of divine favor, they w T ould remember this 
poor despised part of the land." 

Another fact of interest is recorded by John S. Com- 
fort, which is not mentioned by Christopher Healy ; viz : — 

" After meeting yesterday, many of the Indians came 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



193 



and shook hands with us ; and among the rest our kind 
landlord, O. D. Fowler, from Brothertown, came to bid 
us farewell, as he said, for the last time ; but he could 
hardly speak, he was so affected. He appears to be a 
sober, thoughtful man. When we left his house yester- 
day, we offered and pressed to pay him for our board and 
horse feed ; but he refused, and said he knew it cost us a 
great deal ; but we told him we had wherewith, and ex- 
pected and would rather pay than not ; but he refused, 
and said, in a manner that show r ed that he looked upon 
all that he had as a gift of heaven : ' I know where I get 
it from, and I am not willing to take anything/ I thought 
it would have been a lesson to many in more favored cir- 
cumstances in our Society, as it was to me, if they could 
have heard him." 

Christopher Healy , continuing his memoranda, writes : — 

We were at the Preparative meeting of Ministers and 
Elders (Salem, Iowa,) to a good degree of satisfaction. 
On First-day, general notice being given, the meeting was 
large, and owned by the great Shepherd of Israel. During 
the same week we attended all the meetings belonging to 
Salem Monthly Meeting, except one ; and on Seventh-day 
the Monthly Meeting. The abundance of business caused 
them to adjourn to the Second-day following. First-day 
we had a very large meeting, and a memorable season it 
proved. The house would not hold the people; a shed 
was fitted up on the north side, and many sat under it. 

This is all that our dear Friend says of the meeting ; 
but his companion, more in detail, has recorded the sub- 
joined, viz: — 

"Christopher had a good deal to say, and after sitting 

17 



194 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



down, he got up the second time, and stated to the meet- 
ing our belief in the Scriptures of truth. Although there 
had been nothing in what he had previously said to call 
it forth, or to require any explanation or confirmation of 
our belief in the Bible ; yet it seemed, the second time he 
was on his feet, his whole business was to show the value 
our Society set upon the Scriptures. I afterwards learn- 
ed, that there was a man the day before, who was pretend- 
ing to set forth Friends' principles to a large company ; 
who, among other things, affirmed that Friends did not 
believe the Bible. The man and his hearers were at the 
meeting. Christopher, I am persuaded, knew nothing of 
the circumstance of the man's disparaging story for seve- 
ral days after." John S. Comfort adds the following : — 
" In the afternoon, Joseph Gibbons left us for his own 
home. We have travelled in near unity and fellowship, 
being of one heart and one mind." 

Christopher's memoranda resumed :• — 

Second-day, the adjourned Monthly Meeting convened; 
and after several hours of solid deliberation, it concluded 
to the comfort of many minds. Fifth-day, Eighth Month, 
4th, got to Uriah McMullin's ; he and his wife are choice 
Friends. Next morning rode to Hopewell, and had a 
meeting there under the shade of the trees, the house not 
being sufficiently large to contain the gathering. I 
scarcely remember a more precious season of Divine 
favor. From this place we went to Vermilion, and at- 
tended a preparative meeting of Ministers and Elders. 
Seventh-day sat with them in their Monthly Meeting, 
wherein I had good service. First-day we were at El- 
wood, which was a crowded meeting ; many could not get 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



195 



in. The people of the neighborhood were generally 
gathered together ; they seemed prepared to hear the 
doctrines of the blessed Truth. May it fasten as a nail 
in a sure place. 

They then held or attended meetings at Pine Creek, 
Flint, and Bloomington ; and from thence w^nt to the 
Quarterly Meeting called the Western Branch, held the 
14th of Eighth Month, 1842. On First-day they were at 
the same place. The diary records : — 

Here the blessed effects of the sufferings and death of 
Christ, experienced through obedience to His inward ap- 
pearance in the heart, with the necessity of our receiving 
Him, and following Him there, were dwelt upon as that 
which brings redemption and salvation to us. Oh the 
necessity of receiving with meekness the engrafted Word, 
which is able to save the soul. May this ever be the con- 
stant concern of our minds. 

They next had meetings at Rocky Run, Rush Creek, 
and Poplar Grove. " These," Christopher Healy writes, 
" were all largely attended by Friends, and those not of 
our religious Society ; and blessed be the name of Israel's 
Shepherd, He was pleased in an eminent manner to be 
with us. May all praise be given to His ever glorious 
and holy Name, forever." He next attended some Quar- 
terly and other meetings, respecting which he makes but 
little or no comment. 

The following are extracts from a letter to his wife, 
which was written near this time : — 

Bloomfield, Indiana, 14th of Eighth Month, 1842. 
My very dear Wife: — Yesterday was the Quarterly 
Meeting at this place, wherein I had good service ; and 



196 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



it ended to the comfort of many. We are getting along 
to our satisfaction among Friends, and the public meet- 
ings are remarkably large, and according to Friends' 
judgment, favored seasons. I have been careful not to 
have more than one meeting a day, except sometimes on 
First-day. Meetings in this part of the land are near to- 
gether, and Friends are many. A goodly number of 
them appear to be concerned for the good cause. To-day, 
which is First-day, general notice for a meeting is given 
at this place. 

We seem now to be turning our faces homeward, though 
I expect we shall not get home until after the Yearly 
Meeting (Indiana). Our Divine Master has abundantly 
made way for us wherever our lot has been cast on this 
journey, in a remarkable manner. May the praise and 
glory be given to Him, and to Him alone. 

I received thy second letter, day before yesterday, to 
my comfort, having waited long therefor. I was sorry 
to hear thou had gotten but one from me, as this is the 
fifth I have written or sent. I received one from William 
and Sarah. It was truly comforting to find they remem- 
bered their dear father. Give my dear love to them, 
with all our children, and tell them I love them in the 
truth. Eead this letter to them. My time is so much 
occupied with travelling and meetings, that my dear chil- 
dren will excuse me, I trust, from writing to them. It is 
not because I am unmindful of them, for they are daily 
in my mind, even every one of them. May the Great 
Shepherd that has been their dear father's helper in every 
time of need, be their leader and guide ; and He will be 
so to them, if they receive with meekness his engrafted 
word. Give my dear love to all that enquire after me. 
Let them know my love was never stronger for the blessed 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



197 



cause of Truth than now ; and this love being shed abroad 
in mine heart, keeps my soul alive in Him that is true, in 
Him who was dead and is alive again, and liveth forever- 
more. Oh, my dear, He is the desire of our souls ! He is 
the Head of the church ; and if we keep our love chaste 
and pure to Him, He will be our present helper in every 
needful time. 

Afternoon, we attended the First-day meeting here, 
which was very large; and in a remarkable manner 
owned by the Head of the Church. May w r e be humbled 
in the dust before Him. 

I suppose the time may seem long before we may meet 
again, but I believe if it is His good pleasure that we enjoy 
each other again, the blessed Shepherd will be our conso- 
lation. We know, my dear bosom friend, in whom we 
do believe ; and as we yield each other up for our Divine 
Master's sake, He will never leave nor forsake us ; neither 
withhold any good thing from those that love Him. 

Farewell in the blessed Truth. I remain thy dear and 
tender husband, 

Christopher Healy. 

The annexed letter from Christopher Healy to his wife, 
or rather extracts from it, is the last epistolary communi- 
cation from his own pen, preserved in these memor- 
anda : — 

Henry County, Indiana, 15th of Ninth Month, 1842. 
My very dear Wife :— We have attended five Quar- 
terly Meetings in Indiana, and many other appointed 
meetings. With the exception of one of the Quarterly 
Meetings, which was a trying season, they were favored 
times. At New Garden we saw a colored man, a mem- 
ber of our Society, one hundred and six years old. He 



198 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



is nearly blind ; but got to the Quarterly Meeting, and 
seemed rejoiced to shake hands with me. Friends are 
very thickly settled in this part of Indiana, and the 
meetings are generally large. Two weeks from yester- 
day (Second-day), the Meeting for Sufferings will be held. 
Third-day, the Meeting for Ministers and Elders. Fourth- 
day, the public meeting. Fifth-day, which will be the 29th 
of the month, the Yearly Meeting for discipline will be 
opened, which commonly ends on the Third-day follow- 
ing ; which will be the 4th of Tenth Month. After that 
we expect to leave for home if we are well; and hope 
that by the 25th of Tenth Month, if our Divine Master 
should prosper our way, we may be favored to see each 
other again. And now, my dear wife, be of good cheer. 
The same good Hand that has always been with us is still 
mindful of us, and as we keep near to Him, He will be 
very near to do us good. I was comforted in hearing 
thee say, that thou wast in the good practice of reading 
a portion of Holy Scripture in our family. I hope thou 
wilt continue to do this. I believe it to be a help to the 
children, and a satisfaction to thyself, as it is to thy 
absent husband. 

I lately received a precious letter from Samuel B. 
Morris ; giving an account of a good visit he had with 
thee and our children ; also of our son Mark's visit to him, 
with the letters thou sent him from Joseph Gibbons and 
the missionary ; which were, as he says, highly interest- 
ing. With regard to this visit I may say, I never had a 
more encouraging one thus far. How the remainder may 
prove we know not, but hope that He who first put forth, 
will continue to go before, and to show forth His praise, 
that so fruits may be brought forth by which our Divine 
Master may be glorified, who alone is worthy forever. 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



199 



Friends are exceedingly kind in this land ; and very- 
many precious meetings we have had. Many of those 
not of our Society, seem much comforted. Oh ! may He 
who calls for the labor, be sure to fasten it as a nail in a 
sure place ; that so the praise may be given to Him who is 
glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders. I 
think I never travelled anywhere where the people of 
other societies were more attentive to hear the Truth as it 
is in Christ. Oh ! may they be willing to do it ! Then 
will they be able to build on that Rock, against which no 
storms can prevail, nor anything lay waste. And Oh! 
my dear, may we continue to look unto the Rock from 
whence we were hewn, and the hole of the pit whence we 
w r ere digged. And may we remember, too, good old 
Abraham our father, who resigned his beloved son Isaac 
to the Lord. Upon which, said the Lord : Because thou 
hast not withheld thy son, thine only son, in blessing I 
will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy 
seed as the stars of the Heaven, and as the sand which 
is on the sea-shore. This is the faith, with works, that 
pleases the living God, who alone is able to save. 

Give my dear love to all that enquire after me. Tell 
them I love the Truth ; and that it never was more pre- 
cious to me than at this time, and sweet is the fellowship 
I have with them that walk therein. In that love that 
many waters cannot quench, nor floods drown, farewell, 
saith thy husband, 

Christopher Healy. 

After this Christopher Healy attended meetings at Elm 
Grove, Carthage, Blue River, Walnut Ridge, Knights- 
town and a few other places. About this time the follow- 
ing epistle from Sarah Keese to Christopher Healy was 



200 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



received. It alludes to one she had gotten from him, 
■wherein he seemed to have been instrumental in stirring 
up the pure mind in her ; and, obeying the injunction to 
" comfort them that mourn/' to have soothed and re- 
freshed her drooping spirit. The letter is as follows : — 

" Weston, Ninth Month 19th, 1842. 

" Dear and valued Friend : — It is under a deep sense 
of obligation that I acknowledge the reception of thy 
favor of Eighth Month, 17th. It did, indeed, afford us 
great satisfaction to find that we were still remembered by 
thee ; and we were much interested also in hearing through 
thy own pen of thy welfare and preservation every way. 
Tender solicitude on thy account has been felt, in thy very 
arduous and important engagement — still bearing the bur- 
den and heat of the day, under the infirmities of advanced 
age. But I doubt not that amidst all, Divine support 
hath been abundantly experienced to be near, producing 
the acknowledgement that 6 hitherto Thou hast helped 
me.' Oh ! what an attainment and a favor, that the poor 
mind thus knows its own home, the place of its rest. 
That after it hath been called forth into deep and labori- 
ous exercises, even when this too may seem to be almost 
labor in vain, or as bread upon the waters, that it can 
breathe the grateful language, 6 Return, then, Oh my 
soul, to the place of thy rest, for the Lord hath dealt 
bountifully with thee.' 

" I hope when Friends return from the Yearly Meet- 
ing, we shall receive further accounts from thee. It would 
be a gratification to learn more of thy future prospects ! 
Where next ? and whether thou hast any view of our 
Quarterly at thy return? In these inquiries I would not 
burden thee with the task of communicating particulars. 

" My health has improved considerably, so that I have 



1842.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



201 



walked to our little meeting several times. And since 
receiving thy letter, I have visited my friends in the 
neighborhood of Alum Creek. As thou desired thy re- 
membrance to Friends, I took it with me, and quite a 
number shared in the satisfaction. 

" Thy visit to us, and particularly to me in my then 
weak state of health, is remembered with gratitude ; the 
savor of which at times rests sweetly upon our spirits. 

"I feel interested in the proceedings of the ensuing 
Yearly Meeting, and according to my measure, feel with 
the true burden-bearers. Oh that wisdom may be dwelt 
in; remembering that help is laid upon One that is 
mighty. I am aware to whom I am writing, and would 
not exceed my bounds, feeling myself as a child, and 
thou a father. 

" Should I fail in writing to thy dear wife before thy 
return, please present her with my sympathetic and affec- 
tionate regards, with the hope that when thou returns 
from thy present field of labor, laden with sheaves of 
peace, she too may be entitled to share with thee. I can- 
not fail to be interested with any account from thee at 
any time ; and when thou returns to thy far distant home, 
and should be writing to thy friends at Greenwich, a 
remembrance in that way, if it is not asking too much, 
would be grateful to one who feels that she hath the con- 
stant need of the help and prayers of the faithful. My 
husband unites in the expression of love and sympathy 
to thee. Affectionately thy friend, 

Sarah Keese." 

The diary resumed : — 

Fourth-day, Ninth Month, 21st, we got to the house of 
our friend John Poole, at Kichmond. Here we rested till 



202 



JOURNAL OF 



[1842. 



First-day, when we attended their usual meeting. Second- 
day met with the Meeting for Sufferings of Indiana Year- 
ly Meeting. Third-day went to the Yearly Meeting of 
Ministers and Elders. Fifth -day the Yearly Meeting 
commenced, which continued by adjournments until 
Third-day, 4th of Tenth Month. Though some trying 
circumstances took place, yet the Yearly Meeting was 
owned by the Divine presence, whereby the church was 
edified. The next day we set out for home, by the way 
of Springborough, Zanesville, Mount Pleasant, Sewickly, 
&c. The following Fourth-day week we got to Isaac Evans'. 
Fifth-day to our friend William Ehoads' ; and the next 
day, at evening, Tenth Month, 21st, I was favored to 
reach home, and was gladly received by my dear wife and 
family ; and felt a thankful heart to Him, who had called 
me forth, and brought again in peace. May He have all 
the honor. Blessed forever be His holy Name. 

This closes Christopher Healy's diary of his various 
labors in the love of the Gospel, prolonged beyond the 
time allotted to most. 

He returned his certificate in the same month, with the 
information that the visit had been greatly to the peace of 
his mind. He brought with him also divers testimonials 
of unity with his company and religious services, from 
Monthly and Quarterly Meetings which he had attended, 
and also from Indiana Yearly Meeting. 

After his last-mentioned visit to Indiana, and to some 
of the Indian tribes in Wisconsin Territory, in 1842, 
Christopher Healy, as appears by the minutes of his 
Monthly Meeting, paid religious visits, but without leav- 
ing any record of them, to the meetings composing Abing- 
ton Quarter, with liberty also to appoint some meetings 



1849.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



203 



with those thereaway, not in religious profession with us. 
This certificate he returned in the Fourth Month of 1843. 
The Seventh Month of the same year he procured a 
minute to attend some of the meetings of Friends in New 
Jersey, and to appoint some in places where none of our 
members reside. And in the Eighth Month, one to at- 
tend Shrewsbury and Kahway Quarterly Meeting, and to 
appoint a few meetings within its limits. In the First 
Month of 1844, he obtained a minute to appoint a few 
public meetings within the compass of Bucks and Abing- 
ton Quarterly Meetings. In the Eighth Month of the 
same, he procured a minute to hold public meetings 
within the limits of Concord, Western, Salem and Shrews- 
bury and Rah way Quarterly Meetings. 

In the Fourth Month of 1845, he obtained the appro- 
bation of his Monthly Meeting to pay a religious visit to 
Friends and others within the limits of New York Yearly 
Meeting. In the First Month, 1846, he visited some of 
the meetings constituting Salem and Concord Quarterly 
Meetings, and appointed some meetings within their limits. 
In the Sixth Month of the same year, he paid family 
visits to the Friends composing Abington Quarter, liberty 
also being granted to appoint meetings, if way should 
open for it, in some of the towns within the borders of the 
same. In the Sixth Month of 1847, a minute was grant- 
ed him to visit Friends, with those not in connection with 
us, in Salem, Haddonfield, Shrewsbury and Rahway Quar- 
ters ; and if way should open, to the same class in Con- 
cord, Cain, and the Western Quarterly Meetings ; with a 
few meetings east of the Susquehanna River, belonging to 
Baltimore Yearly Meeting. In the Sixth Month, 1849, 
he asked and obtained liberty to visit Friends of Haddon- 
field Quarterly Meeting, and to appoint some public 



204 



JOURNAL OF 



[1850. 



meetings in that and Salem Quarter. In Ninth Month, 
1849, a minute was granted him to visit Friends, and 
those not of our religious profession, in Concord, Cain, 
and Western Quarterly Meetings ; likewise the meetings 
composing Nottingham and Little Britain Monthly Meet- 
ings, 



CHAPTER XVI. 

APPOINTS PUBLIC MEETINGS IN SEVERAL OF THE NEW 
ENGLAND STATES. 

At a Monthly Meeting, held Fifth Month, 1850, Chris- 
topher Healy expressed a concern, and received its full 
concurrence and encouragement to appoint some public 
meetings with those not of our religious Society in several 
of the New England States. 

This concluding engagement seemed like the evening 
sacrifice. In the course of it he had forty-seven meetings, 
many of them being held in places for worship belonging 
to Methodists, Baptists and other denominations ; and his 
gospel labors were said to have been remarkably owned 
by his gracious Master. These visits are all represented 
as being to the satisfaction and peace of his own mind. — 
And divers testimonials were also given him of the sweet 
unity and fellowship, and encouragement of Friends, 
where his lot had been cast. 

In the performance of this visit, Christopher was ac- 
companied by his w T ife Sarah M. Healy, an elder, and also 
by George W. Brown, a Friend of his own neighborhood, 



1850.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



205 



from whose memoranda the following account has been 
taken ; both had certificates, suitable to the occasion, from 
the Monthly Meeting of which they were members. 

In the progress of this religious visit, Christopher at- 
tended forty-seven meetings, to all of which public invita- 
tation had been extended. He also had considerable 
service in a more private way, in companies, in families, 
with individuals, in conversations; and received much 
kindness and favor from the people generally amongst 
whom his lot was cast. 

They left home on the morning of the 20th of Sixth 
Month, 1850, and were received at New York city by one 
of Christopher's nephews, who conducted them to his own 
dwelling, where Christopher met with two of his children, 
a son and daughter by his former marriage. 

At five o'clock in the afternoon, went aboard a steamer 
bound for Stonington, a hundred and fifteen miles distant. 
The evening was spent in one of the spacious rooms of 
the steamer ; and it proved to be an interesting season. 
Christopher entered into a conversation with a man from 
Boston, and as they proceeded, others gathered around 
them, until the number amounted to a large proportion 
of the numerous passengers. About five at times took 
part in the subjects introduced, and our dear friend was 
favored to answer their inquiries and suggestions discreet- 
ly, and to address suitable counsel and admonition to the 
company collectively. The feelings of the people were 
evidently enlisted, and expressions of satisfaction and ap- 
probation were heard from several individuals. This 
opportunity lasted about tw T o hours, and was a further 
evidence of the religious solicitude which Christopher had 
so long manifested for the best welfare of those not of our 
Society, of the peculiar grasp which he secured upon the 

18 



206 



JOURNAL OF 



[1850. 



minds of many of these, and of his extraordinary faculty 
for interesting their thoughts and feelings. 

Sixth Month, 21st. — Took passage by railway for West- 
erly, and found kind friends and hospitable entertainment 
there. At this place Christopher met with John Wilbur, 
one of his ancient and life-long friends. The greeting 
between the two aged patriarchs was cordial. They had 
been friends in early life, and that friendship had been 
cemented by long years of gospel labor and fellowship, 
and both were now tottering over the grave. A meeting 
at Christopher's request was appointed to be held the next 
afternoon at four o'clock. 

Sixth Month, 22nd. — The appointed meeting proved to 
be a favored time, being largely attended. 

Sixth Month, 23rd. — First-day ; attended meeting at 
Hopkinton ; the morning was wet, and the meeting per- 
haps smaller in consequence ; but a considerable number 
attended. A meeting had been appointed to be held in a 
school-house, one and a-half miles distant, in the State of 
Connecticut, at five o'clock in the afternoon. This build- 
ing stands on the opposite side of the road from the site 
of the old one (now demolished), where Christopher 
received school instruction in his youthful days, and had 
taught school for several years. His company arrived 
before the conclusion of the meeting of Seventh-Day 
Baptists, there assembled, and remained on the outside of 
the house until the breaking up of the congregation; 
when, after a short respite, the people again took their 
seats, and several others coming in, a large meeting 
assembled. A solemnity soon spread over them, and 
Christopher was moved to administer word and doctrine, 
exhortation and reproof, in the demonstration of the 
Spirit and with power. He stood at least one and three- 



1850.J 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



207 



quarter hours, and taking into consideration the length of 
time most of the audience had been sitting previous to 
the commencement of our meeting, it was admirable to 
see the quiet and order that prevailed. The interest and 
solemnity continued throughout, and the opportunity 
closed comfortably. Several of Christopher's scholars 
and old acquaintances came around him after meeting, 
and gave him the hand of friendship, as did also the two 
Baptist ministers in attendance. 

Sixth Month, 24th. — Arrangements had been perfected 
to hold an appointed meeting in the vestry of a Calvin 
Baptist meeting-house, and information was spread ac- 
cordingly through the factories and schools. This place 
of worship is located at Bushville, between two manufac- 
turing villages, each half a mile distant. Thither the 
company repaired at the hour appointed, accompanied by 
some of their friends, but not a solitary individual had 
arrived, and the door of the house was locked. At length 
the key was produced, and information that way did not 
open to suspend operations in the factories until the usual 
time, which was after sunset ; but that the people would 
convene as soon as possible afterwards. The door was 
unlocked, and about half-past eight o'clock a large com- 
pany assembled, entering the room in an orderly manner, 
and sitting very quietly. A solemnity soon spread over 
them, and Christopher was drawn forth in testimony and 
counsel, which continued about one and a-half hours. It 
was not so much a doctrinal sermon as a persuasive ex- 
hortation, and particularly adapted to those young in 
years. This opportunity was manifestly owned by Israel's 
Shepherd, gospel love and power distilled as the dew, and 
as the gentle rain upon the tender plant, and was appar- 
ently received and relished with much cordiality. The 



208 



JOURNAL OF 



[1850. 



meeting was appointed to be held at seven, and it closed 
about ten o'clock. One of the company proposed paying 
for the lights, but the answer was, " No, you have nothing 
to pay; we are thankful for the meeting." Doubtless, 
there were hearts clothed with reverent gratitude for the 
peculiar favors vouchsafed this day. 

Several appointed meetings were held to satisfaction in 
the neighborhood of East Greenwich, Rhode Island, 
where Christopher Healy was well known to the inhabit- 
ants. 

One of these, held Sixth Month 30th, was at a Baptist 
place of worship, where Christopher had formerly held 
several favored meetings, and to which he appeared to 
feel an unusual drawing at this time. The gathering 
proved large. Quiet prevailed, and a solemnity soon 
spread as a canopy over them ; under which precious 
covering Christopher arose and handed forth doctrine, 
reproof, instruction in righteousness and encouragement. 
The hearts of the people were contrited and solemnized 
together, and somewhat of the baptism of the Spirit was 
felt amongst them. 

A meeting was appointed Seventh Month, 2nd, to be 
held at the Methodist place of worship, in Fiskville, 
at three o'clock in the afternoon. After the meeting they 
stopped at the house of an aged physician, an old ac- 
quaintance of Christopher's. He was feeble, chiefly con- 
fined to his bed, and appeared to be drawing near the 
close of life. He was sensible of his situation, and looked 
forward to his dissolution with composure, testifying that 
the Lord was gracious to him. As the company sat by 
his bedside, he asked that they might have a religious 
opportunity together, and those present gathered into 
stillness. After a time of silent waiting, Christopher was 



1850.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



209 



drawn forth in exercise of soul on his account, which, 
doubtless, was comforting to the aged sufferer. It proved 
a heart tendering season, and the baptizing influence of 
heavenly love and power was felt amongst them. 

On their northward journey they passed, near Provi- 
dence, the residence of the late venerable Moses Brown, a 
Friend of great possessions and large benevolence, yet his 
dwelling was neither large nor ostentatious. They also 
passed the plantation where that eminent minister, Job 
Scott resided, previous to his embarkation for England ; 
and reached Fall River, Massachusetts, on the 5th of 
Seventh Month. Here, on First-day morning, Seventh 
Month 7th, they attended Friends' meeting. An invita- 
tion to the public had been extensively spread, many 
attended, and through the condescending goodness of the 
Head of the Church, who promised to be with those 
gathered together in his name, it proved a solemnizing 
season — something like the baptism of the one spirit into 
the one body. Words flowed freely, accompanied with 
gospel life and power, and he that sowed, and some 
that reaped, rejoiced together. The afternoon meeting 
at three o'clock, was larger than that in the morning. 
In it Christopher labored in the authority of truth. It 
was a memorable season, and one not soon to be for- 
gotten by some present. 

Seventh Month 10th.— At North Berwick, Maine, at- 
tended a meeting appointed to be held in the Baptist 
meeting-house ; it proved large and favored. Christopher 
labored honestly, and some plain truths were spoken, 
especially in reference to forms and ceremonies, and 
qualification for the ministry. A part of his testimony 
was somewhat sharp ; but apparently it was well received, 
and many expressed satisfaction with the meeting. 



210 



JOURNAL OF 



[1850. 



Seventh Month 11th. — Attended Friends' meeting at 
North Berwick, and Christopher had considerable service 
by way of exhortation and counsel. Toward the conclu- 
sion he again arose, and, in sympathy with this little 
company, who had passed through many tribulations and 
anxieties in endeavoring to guard the ancient faith of the 
Society, and in sustaining its order and discipline ; ex- 
tended comfort and encouragement to those who truly 
mourn in Zion. 

Seventh Month 12th. — Left North Berwick this morn- 
ing, rode thirteen miles over a pleasant, undulating coun- 
try to the village of Kennebunk, and received kind enter- 
tainment in a family of Friends. A meeting had been 
appointed to be held at their dwelling, at three o clock in 
the afternoon, and the usual invitation had been spread. 
At the time appointed a considerable number of the 
neighboring people assembled. Christopher was led to 
distribute doctrine, reproof and instruction in righteous- 
ness, and as his testimony was continued, an increasing 
solemnity spread over the company — oil was poured into 
wounds, the sincere-hearted encouraged, and the meeting 
ended under the solemnizing and cementing influence 
of heavenly love. In the evening, several beside their 
own little company being present, Christopher was very 
interesting in conversation ; and as the hour of parting for 
the night drew on, he testified that he then realized some 
of the prospects which had attended his mind before he 
left his own home. The Friends assembled were tenderly 
affected, and somewhat of that unity of spirit and bond 
of peace, which is not of man, nor of the will of man, 
but by Divine grace and power, was felt, binding the 
hearts of some of the company together in a measure of 
that life in which those of true and living faith are some- 



1850.] CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 211 



times permitted to know and greet each other. Doubt- 
less, some were present who were enabled to thank their 
Heavenly helper for his many favors, and to take courage. 

After some further labor in Maine, the travellers jour- 
neyed southward, holding several meetings, and having ac- 
ceptable religious service in the families they visited. It 
was with much interest they noted at Boston, the spot 
where William Leddra and others of our early Friends 
laid down their lives for their faithful obedience to their 
Lord and Saviour, departing from this world with the 
glorious assurance of a happy immortality. As they 
passed the meeting-house where Comfort Collins attended 
meeting many years ago, the remembrance of this faithful 
minister was brought freshly before them, as an instructive 
instance of the efficacy of Divine grace. She had been 
faithful in her day and generation, and lived to a great 
age. Her mental faculties became so far impaired that she 
did not even recollect that she ever had a husband, but 
was still mercifully permitted to retain the savor of spir- 
itual life, and even when near the end of her lengthened 
pilgrimage upon earth, was qualified to speak of her 
many mercies, and to exhort her friends in living, im- 
pressive and instructive testimony. 

Seventh Month 21st. — First-day. Attended Friends' 
meeting at Nantucket, where a large assemblage col- 
lected ; under a precious covering Christopher arose, and 
delivered that which was given him for the people, and 
it is trusted that many minds were instructed, and many 
hearts comforted. The afternoon meeting was held at 
five o'clock, and it was estimated that over six hundred 
were in attendance. Stillness soon prevailed throughout 
this large assembly, and it was believed that many were 
truly gathered into the silence of all flesh, and felt tha 



212 



J U R N A L OF 



[1850. 



precious influence of the Heavenly Father's love to ex- 
tend to them, solemnizing their feelings and increasing 
their faith. Our dear friend was raised upon his feet, and 
delivered a large testimony in gospel life and authority ; 
the mourners in Zion were comforted; the fearful in 
heart were encouraged ; the unfaithful were warned ; the 
lukewarm were aroused ; and the wanderers were invited 
to return. His testimony was somewhat close against 
those who take up carnal weapons, and against those who 
preach for hire and divine for money ; but the power of 
truth reigned over all opposition, and the meeting closed 
under the prevalence of solemn and contrited feelings, to 
the praise of the great Master of assemblies, who evidently 
had owned it and magnified himself therein. 

After leaving Nantucket, Christopher Healy held a 
number of meetings in New Bedford, Fall River, New- 
port and other places in that section of country. In these 
his testimony was often close and plain, clearly pointing 
out their withered condition to those who wandered from 
the fold of Christ; yet being delivered in the authority 
and with the love of the gospel, and mingled with encour- 
agement for those whose faces were turned Zionwards, 
they were generally acceptable. At one of these meet- 
ings, held in a Methodist meeting-house, where Chris- 
topher had been led to criticise some of the practices of 
other professors of Christianity, the minister who usually 
officiated at the place remarked, that he would be glad 
if their house could often be occupied in that way. Near 
the conclusion of his account of this visit, his companion 
observed, after alluding to the Christian boldness which 
had marked the public labors of our friend, " Apparently 
his gospel labors have been very generally, and perhaps 
universally, well received, much satisfaction therewith has 



1850.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



213 



been expressed, and we do not find that he offended any. 
He has been divinely assisted in his goings forth, and we, 
his companions, have been comforted in bearing him 
company.' ' 

The last of the meetings held on this journey was held 
at Westerly, Ehode Island, Eighth Month 18th. The 
house was crowded, but the audience was quiet and atten- 
tive. Christopher w T as again clothed with gospel life 
and power, and handed forth that which was given him 
to distribute in right authority. Several ministers of 
other denominations were present, and although some 
plain and close testimony respecting hireling ministry, 
and to the call to the ministry, went forth to all those 
whom it might concern, yet it apparently was well re- 
ceived, and may, in the cool of the day, have been 
remembered, to the instruction in righteousness of some 
who were present on the interesting occasion. 

Eighth Month 20th. — They arrived safely at their own 
homes. Two months had been occupied in the perform- 
ance of the visit, and thirteen hundred miles had been 
traversed. Christopher Healy brought home with him 
several certificates of the unity of Friends with his labors 
during this visit. 

After Christopher Healy returned from his religious 
visit to New England, the last distant field of his gospel 
labors, bringing sheaves of peace with him, and appreci- 
ating the favor of a safe return to his comfortable home, 
he continued diligent in the attendance of the religious 
meetings for worship and discipline of which he was a 
member. He visited a neighboring Quarterly Meeting, re- 
ceived his friends cordially at his own dwelling, and made 
several social visits. 

Christopher Healy, as these minutes, with the whole of 



214 



JOURNAL OF 



[1846. 



his memoranda, show, was called to labor extensively in 
the cause of his dear Master, whom he ever delighted to 
honor : his meat and his drink being — in the expressive 
language of conduct — to follow in the obedience which is 
of faith, the undeceiving Light of Life, And for others, 
the great desire of his heart appeared to be, to bring them 
to Christ Jesus, — the ever-living and redeeming power — 
the inexhaustible fountain of eternal excellency — the 
foundation of many generations. 

In his ministry, and in his conversation — in principle 
and practice — he was engaged to uphold with faithfulness, 
simplicity and zeal, the primitive doctrines of our beloved 
Society, which he had early espoused for their purity, 
and because of his love to their divine original. He 
often dwelt upon our fallen and lost condition as children 
of the first Adam, with the gradual and severe, yet indis- 
pensable cleansing operation of that baptism which is 
declared to be with the Holy Ghost and with fire ; as 
being that alone which can purify the soul from every 
defilement, and restore it to a state of reconciliation and 
peace with God. This inward work — the leavening and 
thoroughly changing power of Christ's Holy Spirit re- 
ceived and co-operated with in the heart — was much the 
theme of his exhortations and ministry. So that truly 
may it be said of him, that in his gospel labors both in 
public and in the more private circle, he preached not 
himself, but Christ Jesus the Lord. Thus Sarah (Lynes) 
Grubb, in one of her letters " to a young Friend/' writes : 
" Just now I recall to mind that Christopher Healy, from 
America, told us in the Select Yearly Meeting (London), 
in a very impressive manner, to 'let nothing move us from 
our steadfastness in Christ Jesus' 99 

An outline of another discourse of his follows, as re- 



1846.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



215 



ported by a Friend in attendance, at an appointed meeting 
at Germantown, Seventh Month, 12th, 1846. He arose, 
with expressing his thankfulness that he knew and valued 
the Holy Scriptures, which were " profitable for doctrine, 
for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteous- 
ness : that the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly 
furnished unto all good works ;" but adverted to the great 
necessity there was that we should read them aright and 
understandingly. He said he had the account of the 
transfiguration of the blessed Saviour brought to his re- 
membrance this afternoon ; and he repeated the interest- 
ing incidents of the account as given by the apostle : — 
when Peter said, " It is good for us to be here," and " let 
us build three tabernacles," &c. Christopher thought he 
was influenced by the Holy Spirit, but he did not himself 
know why he thus spoke ; saying, " Oh ! how beautiful the 
instruction conveyed." On the different portions of the 
account he very interestingly commented, in his peculiar 
and striking manner : Moses, representing the Law ; Elias, 
whom our Saviour himself declared to be John the 
Baptist, the forerunner, typifying the preparatory dispen- 
sation with the elementary baptism ; and Christ the 
Promise — were here together on the Mount, and a bright 
cloud overshadowed them. The voice was heard from 
the cloud ; not, hear them — Moses and Elias — but, " This 
is my beloved Son, hear ye him." When the disciples 
heard it, they fell on their faces and were sore afraid. 
And when they lifted up their eyes, they saw no man 
save Jesus only. The representatives of the preceding 
dispensations were gone, with their rituals and observ- 
ances ; and Christ only remained. The purer dispensa- 
tion to which the others led, was brought in. 

He showed how, under the Law, it was said, " Thou 



216 



JOURNAL OF 



[1846. 



shalt love thy neighbor, and hate thine enemy : " but 
Christ declared, " I say unto you, love your enemies." — 
See, friends, what a change ! The very root of wars and 
lightings was to be destroyed. Here Christopher briefly 
showed the incompatibility of war with Christianity, either 
offensive or defensive. Some might say, why if you don't 
fight, the enemy might come and overpower us. The 
Jews opposed the spread of right things upon the same 
ground, saying : " If we let this man alone, all men will 
believe on him, and the Romans will come and take away 
both our place and nation." 

He commented upon the offices of John the Baptist, 
" the voice of one crying in the wilderness," and his ele- 
mentary baptism. He said he thought some people did 
not rightly understand the Saviour's words, where he 
said, " Among them that are born of women, there hath 
not arisen a greater than J ohn the Baptist ; notwithstand- 
ing, he that is least in the kingdom of heaven is greater 
than he." He did not mean to shut him out as a saint 
from the kingdom. His work is accomplished, and he 
has entered into rest. But the least child in the kingdom 
was greater than he. John saw the fading of the legal 
dispensation, and warned the Jews no more to say, " We 
have Abraham to our father ! " and he saw Christ's office 
and proclaimed, " Behold the Lamb of God." " I indeed 
baptize you with water; but there standeth one among 
you, whom ye know not; He shall baptize you with 
the Holy Ghost and fire." Ah! they did not know 
Christ; they would not receive him! How many are 
there now in the same case ! Christopher then said he did 
not know that there were any here who thought water 
baptism necessary to salvation. But what was given him, 
he had to speak. 



1846.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



217 



He proceeded to show the insufficiency of putting away 
the filth of the flesh, and to testify concerning the bap- 
tism of the Holy Ghost and its purifying, heart-changing 
effects, which were necessary to conversion and salvation. 
Here he quoted the language, " He that believeth and is 
baptized shall be saved." This was not an historical be- 
lief — a mere confession of the name of Christ — but an 
operative one, having the answer of a good conscience. — 
The text did not say, has believed and has been baptized, 
but it is in the present tense, " believeth and is baptized." 
They might have known better, and then fallen away. — 
He knew there were many, up and down, who held, " once 
in grace, always in grace," but this was totally at variance 
with our blessed Saviour's parable of the vine and the 
branches. " As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, 
except it abide in the vine, no more can ye, except ye 
abide in me. I am the Vine, ye are the branches ; he 
that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth 
much fruit ; for without me ye can do nothing. If a man 
abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is 
withered ; and men gather them, and cast them into the 
fire, atad they are burned ! " Now mark, friends, they 
had been engrafted into the vine, Christ Jesus, and drew 
nourishment from it — had been in grace — but they had 
become withered, fallen away, and fruitless — lost their 
state of grace. The same effect follows unfaithfulness 
now. When those who have known something of the 
Truth, fall away from it, the men of this world gather 
them unto its associations, and its mixtures, and con- 
fusions, and sad is their condition — even that of the un- 
fruitful branches. A feeling address was here briefly 
made to some who had known better days ; upon whom 
dryness and withering had crept; that they might en- 

19 



218 



JOURNAL OF 



[1846. 



deavor to know the holy circulation of the sap of life 
renewed. 

He referred to the so-called " ordinances " the bread 
and wine, &c, and quoted the passages, " The bread of 
God is He which cometh down from heaven, and giveth 
life unto the world." " I am the bread of life," &c, and 
showed that this was no outward bread, and that down to 
this very day his true disciples feed on him ; He was their 
meat, their sustenance ; and He was also their drink, their 
refreshment. You remember, most of you, what he said 
to the woman of Samaria, at Jacob's well. Have not 
most of you read the account ? (Though I do fear you 
don't read the Scriptures as much as you ought to.) And 
He is still in his faithful followers, a well of water spring- 
ing up into everlasting life. 

He addressed parents, particularly those in younger 
life, with many little children around them, desiring them 
to come to Christ themselves, that they might have some- 
thing to give their dear children. He giveth liberally 
and upbraideth not. 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



219 



CHAPTER XVII. 

NOTICE OF SOME OF HIS RELIGIOUS COMMUNICATIONS, 
AND INCIDENTS RELATED BY HIM. 

The following short extracts of communications by 
Christopher Healy, at his own meeting at several different 
times, were taken by a Friend present, who informs that 
they were all delivered either in or subsequent to the 
year 1842. 

The first communication by our friend, recorded here, 
was in supplication. His sister in the truth, and with 
whom he had doubtless often taken sweet counsel, Eliza- 
beth Pitfield, was also present ; who, after exhorting those 
young in years not to trifle with Omnipotence in rejecting 
his offers of grace and mercy, but to be faithful to all of 
his requirings ; reminding them of the many prayers and 
tears that had been offered for the children of godly 
parents, was followed by Christopher Healy on the bended 
knee ; who supplicated on behalf of the same class, as too 
ready to take wing and fly away ; being loath to give up 
the ways of the world. He interceded that the hearts of 
these might be opened, and that all might turn unto the 
Lord, that so they who sow, and they who reap, might 
rejoice together. 

The discourses to which allusion has been more particu- 
larly made, follow : — 

" In our meeting to-day, our beloved friend Christopher 
Healy was led to hold forth persuasive counsel, reciting 
the words of the Psalmist : ' Oh, my soul, look thou unto 
the Lord, for my expectation is from Him ! ' He brought 
to view the necessity of this being the prevailing tendency 



220 



JOURNAL OF 



of our desires ; an without which we shall never know 
the excellency of silent waiting. That there is a vast 
difference between those who feel poor, and weak, and 
unworthy, and whose expectation is from the Lord ; and 
those w T ho endeavor to worship him in their own will and 
wisdom, and whose expectation is much from the poor 
instrument. It is only the humble, dependent, waiting 
ones, that will come to know the excellency of silent 
waiting. 

" In the meeting for business, our dear friend exter-ded 
encouragement to us, especially to those young Friends 
who came a good way to meeting. He thought that they 
would never repent the sacrifices they make for the sake 
of attending our religious gatherings ; and the more they 
give up thereto, the more they would love to attend. 
Stating it as his belief, that whether poverty or sweet 
peace be their portion when assembled, they would find it 
good for them that they had been there." 

" To-day our dear friend preached a very impressive 
sermon, and among much instructive testimony, said, ' The 
righteous shall have tribulations, but the Lord will de- 
liver out of them all.' Holding up to view the necessity 
of having living faith in the Divine promises, arid then 
tribulations would be borne patiently, and our faith will 
increase with our trials. There is, he said, but one sure 
foundation ; but one foundation that will stand when all 
things else fail. And unless we build rightly thereon we 
cauuot be saved. He spoke of the necessity of having 
faith in that Almighty Power, which a servant of old 
described in this language : ' The sea saw it and fled. 
Jordan was driven back. The mountains skipped like 
rams, and the little hills like lambs. What ailed thee, 
O thou sea, that thou fleddest? thou Jordan, that thou 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



221 



wast driven back? ye mountains, that ye skipped like 
rams ? and ye little hills, like lambs ? ' This was the 
power that gathered our Society from the maxims and 
customs of the world — from the forms and ceremonies of 
a lifeless profession — from all will-worship, and from an 
hireling priesthood. And though many may fall on the 
right hand and on the left, yet the faithful will be pre- 
served ; and he believed that if all our members walked 
answerable to our high profession, there would be an 
hundred come unto us, to where there is one now ; and we 
should indeed be as a city set upon a hill, that could not 
be hid. Our conduct would then speak louder than 
words ; and many would be invited by our example, to 
come look upon Zion ; and to behold Jerusalem a quiet 
habitation, with none of its stakes broken, nor cords 
loosed." 

" Our meeting just held was an interesting season. Our 
beloved friend Christopher Healy was favored to hand 
forth an instructive testimony, in demonstration of the 
Spirit and of power ; quoting the language : ' Remember 
now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil 
days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt 
say, I have no pleasure in them/ and bringing to view the 
blessed effects of obedience to the Divine will, and the 
danger of putting off the day of visitation. That we all 
have need of a mightier power than our own to guide us 
safely to the realms of peace. He believed that some 
whose faces had been turned Zionward, felt a little dis- 
couraged because their troubles were greater now, than 
when more careless about spiritual things ; but he told us 
this was nothing new. For while we are pursuing self- 
gratification, and walking in the way that Satan would 
have us to go, he troubles us not, but endeavors to make 



222 



JOURNAL OF 



the way smooth and easy. But when we take a stand 
against him, and turn our faces toward Zion, 'tis then he is 
aroused to vigorous action, with his assaults, temptations 
and insinuations, in order to hinder and to turn us from 
the way that leads to salvation. This keeps us in a state 
of continual warfare against our soul's enemy. But it is 
good for us. The watch and the warfare must be main- 
tained, and with weapons that are not carnal, but mighty 
through God to the pulling down of the strongholds — 
the strongholds of sin and Satan. He had stood by 
the bedside of one who acknowledged that he had despised 
the counsel of the Lord, and had served Satan in almost 
every respect ; and he thought it was the most awful sight 
he had ever beheld ! The soul struggling under the just 
judgments of the Lord, seemed to be in torment while yet 
in the body. The poor victim had no hope of pardon and 
redemption, and ended his days much in this awful con- 
dition. Our beloved friend seemed much affected in the 
contemplation of this lamentable state of human existence ; 
and held it up to view as a solemn warning to us. He up- 
held the necessity of seeking the Lord while He may be 
found, and making preparation for the solemn close before 
the evil days come or the years draw nigh when we shall 
say, we have no pleasure in them. The Lord will not say 
to the sincere wrestling seed of Jacob, ' Seek ye my face 
in vain.' Oh do not any of you despise counsel. He also 
intimated that there was danger of some falling away who 
had made a good beginning, and would, unless they were 
obedient to Divine requirings. Our dear friend also spoke 
of his own experience, how he had been assailed by the 
enemy, and had fled to the Lord J esus for refuge ; who 
pointed him to the strait and narrow way ; and as he 
endeavored to walk therein, had raised him up out of the 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



223 



miry clay, and set his feet upon that rock, which he could 
declare was the Kock of Ages, even Christ Jesus." 

"After a time of solemn silence, our valued friend 
Christopher Healy arose and stated, that his mind had 
been exercised almost from his first sitting down in the 
meeting, in a way comparable to our Saviour's answer to 
those who spake of the Temple, how it was adorned with 
goodly stones and gifts. The reply was : ' As for these 
things which ye behold, the days will come, in the which 
there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall 
not be thrown down.' Now, Friends, these things must be 
fulfilled spiritually in us, as much as they were fulfilled 
outwardly: the glory of this world must be stained in 
our view ; our delight in the riches, the fashions, the cus- 
toms, and whatever is worldly must be thrown down. 

" There is too much of a disposition in us to shun the 
cross. We want to come to the Saviour, and at the same 
time hold fast to the things of the world. We are con- 
vinced that there is no better profession, than the profes- 
sion of the Society of Friends , and we would love to be- 
come religious members, and walk answerably to our high 
profession , but the cross is in the w T ay. We are not will- 
ing to suffer for the Saviour's sake, who himself was a 
man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. He had met 
with many while travelling up and down through the 
land, who were willing to acknowledge that Daniel's God 
was the only true God ; that there is no better profession 
than ours ; and yet they would not live up thereto. 

" When the light of the Divine countenance shines upon 
us, we are almost or quite persuaded to be Christians, and 
resolve to live in obedience to the Divine will ; but when 
the light is a little obscured, we stumble at the cross and 
turn away. He queried of some present what was the 



224 



JOURNAL OF 



cause of these things ? The cross must he borne, though 
it may lead us into singularity, and to be despised and 
rejected by the worldly wise. He did not mean to insinu- 
ate that we should make ourselves disagreeable in the eyes 
of the world, further than to live in obedience to Divine 
requirings. He had felt it, as plain as he had ever felt 
any thing outwardly with his hands, that there were those 
present who had sustained great loss by going on from 
year to year, and not sufficiently confessing their Saviour 
before men ; and if there had been more faithfulness to 
their Divine Master's will, there would have been more 
fathers and mothers in our Israel raised up amongst us, to 
encourage others to come look upon Zion, the city of our 
solemnities, not one of its stakes broken, nor cords loosed ; 
and they would have found Him indeed to be their Coun- 
sellor ; the mighty God ; the everlasting Father ; the Prince 
of Peace. 

" In allusion to the unalterable necessity of self-denial 
and the daily cross, he said, he should not marvel so much 
that so few are disposed to take up the cross, and follow 
the Captain of their salvation, if their real enjoyments 
were abridged thereby. But on the contrary the way of 
the cross is the only way to lasting peace, and the only 
way in which true enjoyment is to be found even here." 

Christopher Healy paid a visit to Friends in the neigh- 
borhood of Gwynedd, in the summer of 1847. A family 
sitting during that visit is thus described by Hannah 
Williams, late of Plymouth, Pennsylvania, to Jacob 
and Phebe Koberts, Seventh Month 17-th, 1847 :— 

" He commenced with supposing we all believed that 
every good gift was from God ; that we had nothing but 
what we had received ; that we were entirely dependent ; 
we could save neither 6 body nor soul ; ' that faith was His 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 225 

gift ; if we believed there was a way to be saved, it was His 
gift. So He stripped us of all things, and we saw our- 
selves standing naked and alone before the great all- 
seeing Eye. Here he brought in the omniscience of our 
great Care-taker. His compassion for our helplessness, as 
w T e with sincere hearts looked toward him ; and when we 
fell short and did evil, and repented and humbled our- 
selves, how, oh how He would make the dry ground of 
the heart springs of water; that instead of the ' thorn' 
should come up the ' fir tree/ and instead of the ' briar ' 
shall come up the ' myrtle tree :' and it shall be to the 
Lord for a name, for an everlasting sign that shall not be 
cut off/ 

" The diligent and right attendance of all our religious 
meetings he encouraged ; said that though we might 
sometimes feel poor and low, yet He would not send 
empty away those who waited for him in singleness of 
heart. On the subject of unfaithfulness he said, a little 
unfaithfulness, and very little too, how quickly it weighs 
down the scale against the little good we might have 
done; concluding with, ' Oh Friends, be encouraged! be 
faithful ! ' 

During the same visit in another opportunity in the 
same family, Christopher Healy spoke of faith which he 
seemed to think we had found to be as an anchor, staying 
the mind in seasons of trials. He then proceeded to de- 
scribe a ship anchored firmly with the watch on board 
iii a storm ; that the watch needed, in an especial man- 
ner, to mind the cable, which was fastened to the ship 
and to the anchor, and held all safe. If that parted, 
the poor ship would be driven hither and thither at the 
mercy of the winds and the waves. He dwelt on the im- 
portance of the watch having an eye to the cable, to see 



226 



JOURNAL OF 



that it did not part. Christ Jesus was He in whom our 
anchor, faith, was firmly stayed. The other part of the 
figure it was easy to apply ; the ship would ride out all 
the storms of time safely, only let the ' watch ' mind 
the < cable.' " 

Allusion has heretofore been made in these sketches, to 
Christopher Healy's conversational talent. This, when 
with his friends in the private circle, he often exercised 
to their entertainment and instruction. It is said, Rich- 
ard Jordan, that wise Israelite, who was also remarkable 
for this talent, has stated that he felt himself as much 
under the Divine anointing when pressing religious truths 
in a conversational or anecdotal way, as when engaged in 
his public ministrations from the gallery. Christopher 
Healy also often pressed close home in a lively manner, 
solid and pertinent truths in his familiar and easy method 
of communication. He seemed in this as well as other 
things, to let his " light shine " by giving diligent heed to 
the precept of the Apostle : " Whether ye eat or drink, 
or whaisover ye do, do all to the glory of God." 

The following incidents, related by him at different 
times in companies where he was, are inserted here, viz : — 

" Upon Christopher's visit to the Southern States, in the 
year 1824, he found that Elias Hicks had commenced dis- 
seminating his unsound views, and that a few in those 
parts had imbibed them. At one place our friend at- 
tended a small Select Meeting. There were not more than 
about ten present. Christopher said something came over 
him that he could not get rid of, and so he quoted the 
expression of the prophet : ' Shut the door, and hold him 
fast at the door; is not the sound of his master's feet 
behind him.' When any one believes that there is no 
devil, no evil spirit other than the natural inclinations of 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



227 



the human heart, whether he is a Friend, or belongs to 
another denomination, he is ready to deny the divinity of 
our Saviour. Christ was tempted of the devil, and he 
could not have been tempted by his own nature, it must 
have been by an evil spirit. Through this door [of deny- 
ing the existence of a devil] all infidel principles can 
come in, even till a man comes, with the fool, to say in 
his heart, there is no God/ 

" After the meeting had dispersed, his companion told 
him that he had heard one of the Friends present state 
his opinion in these very words, that there was no devil 
other than the natural inclinations of the heart. Noth- 
ing had been said to Christopher about it, and at the time 
he felt the impression, he was not aware that any present 
held such views." 

" Fourth Month 15th, 1849.— At the house of a friend, 
Christopher said, 6 1 suppose that there are few members 
of our religious Society now living, who have passed 
through sorer trials of their faith, or have been plunged 
into deeper baptisms of suffering than I have been ; but,' 
he added, ' I can now see that it has all been for the best, 
and that they have been permitted, or perhaps I may say 
appointed, to purify me more effectually from defilement, 
and to wean me from the perishing things of this world, 
and to induce me to seek for consolation where alone it 
can be truly found. And lastly, that I may sympathize 
with, and comfort those who are under suffering, with a 
little of that comfort wherewith I myself have been com- 
forted of God. And I do believe that it is not only my 
privilege, but my duty also, to do what I can to comfort 
and encourage my Friends who are under trials and afflic- 
tions, by telling them how good Master has been to me, 
not only in sustaining and supporting me under my many 



228 



JOURNAL OF 



and varied provings and besetments, but in bringing me 
out from under them in His own appointed time; and 
when He has seen that it was enough, permitting me and 
enabling me to sing His praises on the banks of deliver- 
ance. Glory be to his ever worthy name therefor ! 

" I just now remember a time when I was plunged into 
as deep distress as perhaps I was ever in ; and I am willing 
to tell thee of it, (addressing an individual present) for 
thy consolation and encouragement. I had been speaking 
a little in meetings from time to time, as thou hast been, 
and not without doubts and reasonings from within, and 
opposing spirits from without, as I suppose thou hast had 
to encounter. But the cause of my then great trouble 
was on account of some debts which I had left behind me 
unpaid, in Khode Island. I knew that they ought to 
have been paid long before, but I had never been able to 
do it, though I had worked early and late, and denied 
myself almost the necessaries of life in order to do so ; 
yet I had not been able to procure the means. The con- 
sideration of these things troubled me very much, for I 
feared that my creditors would believe that I was dishon- 
est, and that I intended to cheat them out of their just 
dues, by refusing to pay what I owed. Indeed, I was so 
much troubled about it, and got so worked up in my 
mind, that I felt almost confident that a complaint would 
be sent to our Monthly Meeting against me, and I was 
really afraid to go to Monthly Meeting lest I should 
there hear myself charged with being a dishonest man. 

" One evening in particular I was brought very low in 
my mind. I seemed to have got to the very low T est spot 
that a poor mortal could be plunged into. My wife had 
gone to bed, and was asleep, but I was afraid to go to bed, 
and there I sat, or walked about, reduced almost to de- 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



229 



spair. After a while I thought I would get my Bible, 
and see if I could not find some comfort in it ; or at 
least if I could not divert my mind from its very distress- 
ing thoughts, by reading in that good book. The first 
passage I read did but increase my distress. I have for- 
gotten what it was, but it plunged me still deeper into 
misery ; and the further I read on, the worse I got, so 
that I thought I would go distracted if I did not shut up 
the book. It was then after midnight. I put my Bible 
away, and concluded to go to bed, expecting nothing else 
than I would toss and tumble about without sleep till 
morning. But I think I was not in bed five minutes be- 
fore I fell asleep ; and I seemed to awake as suddenly. 
I stared around me, and it was broad day, and the sun 
was shining full in my face. 

" We lived then in a log cabin, at the east end of which 
there was a window of six lights, through w T hich the sun 
was shining bright and clear as I ever beheld it. I looked 
round the room. There lay my wife sleeping sweetly by 
my side, and I could see every thing in the room, looking 
as natural and in its place as usual. I looked out of the 
window, and everything there seemed bright and beauti- 
ful : the glorious sun seemed to be half way up the sky, 
shining with its accustomed splendor ; and there I lay in 
bed debating with myself whether it w T as really day, with 
the sun half way up to the meridian, or whether it was a 
vision of light that encompassed me. But whilst I was 
considering this question, the light faded from my view, 
and I found myself lying in my bed with the darkness of 
midnight around me. I then knew that it was either a 
dream, or else a vision of light from the Lord to comfort 
my heart, and to bring me out of my sore distress. And 
blessed be His holy name, who thus did comfort me, and 

20 



230 



JOURNAL OF 



gave me at once faith to believe that He would make 
bare His holy Arm for my help, and bring me out of my 
great and sore troubles. Yea, the Sun of righteousness 
did already shine into my heart, as the sun of this vision 
of light shone into my face, and lighted up the flame of 
hope, giving me to believe that He would enlighten my 
path, and enable me to see of the travail of my soul, and 
be satisfied therewith. Being thus refreshed and com- 
forted, I fell asleep and slept soundly till morning. 

" Next day I wrote to a Friend in Rhode Island, and 
told him how distressed I had been about my debts, 
assuring him that I was desirous and anxious to pay 
them, but that hitherto I had been unable to do so ; and 
I requested him to inform my creditors, that I was striving 
to earn the means of paying them, and I would send it to 
them as soon as I could get it, which I hoped to do before 
long. I soon after received an answer, saying that I 
might make myself easy about my debts, as all my cred- 
itors knew that I was an honest man, and they were will- 
ing to wait for the money, until I was able to pay it 
without distressing myself. Times soon changed for the 
better with me. I had a pretty good crop of wheat, 
which I sold, and I parted with some other things : so 
that I collected a pretty considerable sum of money for 
me, though not quite enough to pay all I owed ; but I sent 
it to my friend C, desiring him to divide it among my 
creditors. I soon after received a letter from him, en- 
closing receipts in full from all my creditors. 

" So the Lord helped me out of that difficulty, as I trust 
He will help thee out of thine ; for I know that He will 
help all his poor distressed children and servants out of 
their difficulties and trials, if they will but trust in Him, 
and not cast themselves down as I did, and as the devil 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



231 



tried to tempt the blessed Jesus to do, when the old de- 
ceiver quoted Scripture to accomplish his wicked pur- 
poses. It is wrong to cast ourselves down, and it is nearly 
as bad to stay down in the cellar a moment longer than 
we can help it. A cellar is a cold, damp, and sickly 
place, and it is equally unwholesome for body or mind. 
Come up out of it as soon as thou canst, and hold fast the 
shield of faith ; don't cast it away, as though it had never 
been anointed with oil ; for if thou hold on, the Master 
will bring thee up out of the horrible pit, and out of the 
miry clay, and set thy feet upon a rock, and establish thy 
goings ; yea, He will put a new song into thy mouth, even 
praises to our God : yea, He will enable thee to sing a song 
of deliverance, even one of the holy songs of Zion, to his 
praise." 

" A missionary among the Stockbridge Indians was 
sadly given to the practice of using compliments. Upon 
a certain occasion, when Christopher was surrounded by 
a good many Indians, the missionary indulged himself 
even more than usual with him, in this way. As Chris- 
topher felt his mind drawn to administer a little reproof, 
he quietly asked him, ' what he would think of a Bible, if 
he should buy one that had in it Mr. Paul and Mr. Peter, 
instead of simply Peter or Paul, as our common Bibles 
call them ? Wouldst thou not say, away with it ; this is a 
cheat and a counterfeit : I'll have none of it, because it is 
not genuine ; for I know the Holy Ghost never taught 
men to write so ? Now if holy men of God spake as they 
were moved by the Holy Ghost in old time, as the Apos- 
tle Peter says they did, does the same holy and heavenly 
Teacher lead thee and others to speak a different language 
now?' 

" The missionary seemed to be very much disconcerted, 



232 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



but made no reply ; and the Indians nodded from one to 
another an assent to the justice of the rebuke which had 
been administered." 

" After the Second Month Quarterly Meeting (Bucks), 
Christopher Healy visited his ancient friend Ruth Ely. 
At the time of parting he took her hand, and said, ' Fare- 
well : Perhaps we may meet again in mutability, and 
perhaps we may not.' 'It seems lively with me/ said 
Ruth, ' to say to thee what two valuable Friends said at 
parting : one said, " We may see each other again ;" to 
which the other replied : " No : when thou comest this 
way again, I shall be in heaven." ■ Ruth added, ' I believe 
I am waiting. I had thought I must go out again ; but 
I believe I am waiting.' Christopher said, after a pause, 
' I must tell thee what I once heard a good old Presby- 
terian say to one who thought he was waiting : " There is 
no waiting state until the work is done !" ' ■ Then/ said 
Ruth, with great solemnity, ' I must see what remains for 
me to do yet. This has been a very pleasant visit to me. 
The unity that has always been between us, is not to be 
broken ; neither heights nor depths, nor anything in this 
world can separate us.' 

" After this interview, Ruth Ely paid several visits that 
were upon her mind, to her own comfort, as well as to 
that of the visited. She also got out once more to meet- 
ing. When, the work being done and the waiting state 
attained, she was suddenly called home to the joy of her 
Lord, on the 18th of Third Month, 1851, in the eighty- 
third year of her age. 

"The next time Christopher went that way was to 
attend her funeral, at which time he intimated he should 
soon follow her ; and about three weeks after, he was 
taken sick." 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



233 



CHAPTER XVIII. 

LAST ILLNESS AND DEATH. 

The following account is extracted from memoranda 
kept of his last illness and death : — 

"The 8th of Fourth Month, 1851, our dear friend 
Christopher Healy was taken alarmingly ill ; upon which 
he intimated that it might be his last sickness; and 
wished it understood that he felt no condemnation, but 
experienced that scripture verified : ' There is, therefore, 
now no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus, 
who walk not after the flesh, but after the Spirit.' 

" 11th. — He said, ' I feel very poorly ; but tell all my 
friends that if I go now, I go well. I feel nothing but 
peace. All is peace ! ' 

" He manifested solicitude on account of a Friend who 
called to see him ; and exhorted him to be careful that 
he did not get into the spirit of the world, to the neglect 
of his religious duties ; as some had sorrowfully done. 

" A thankful spirit was eminently his ; and he appreci- 
ated the outward comforts with which he was surrounded ; 
and contrasted them with the destitution of many of his 
fellow-creatures : repeating the little verse, 

i While some poor creatures scarce can tell/ &c. 

He said that the accumulation of wealth might have been 
a snare to him ; but that he never sought after great 
things ; and what he had asked for had been abundantly 
granted. His mind seemed clothed with contentment and 
gratitude. 

" 19th. — In the afternoon his articulation became much 



234 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



obstructed, so that but little could be clearly gathered ; 
but the following expressions were distinctly understood : 
' Our poor shattered Society ! But I have done what I 
could.' 'All is peace! all is peace!' 'The righteous 
shall have living comfort.' ' The living praise the Lord ; 
the dead cannot praise Him. They may praise him in 
the letter; but they cannot praise Him in the Spirit.' 
'They that live in the Spirit, must walk in the Spirit.' 
'I have a hope, an everlasting hope of being gathered 
"where the wicked cease from troubling, and the weary 
are at rest." My secret help, my hope, and my salvation 
is Christ.' 

" 20th. — To his wife he said, ' We have lived together 
many years in great harmony and unity. I believe that 
the time is drawing near when we shall have to part ; and 
I hope that we shall be favored to meet in a better coun- 
try. I trust that if I have missed it, it is forgiven me. I 
feel no condemnation. I have sometimes felt a desire to 
live to see our Society in a better state than it now is ; but 
I still believe that there will be a remnant preserved, that 
will uphold our ancient doctrines, and that without equivo- 
cation. There is a disposition in many who profess our 
ancient doctrines, to equivocate ; and wherever there is 
equivocation there will be a going off. I think the number 
will be small that will stand ; but after that there will be 
a gathering.' 

" To a Friend who called to see him, he said in sub- 
stance, ' 1 am glad thou hast come ; and I hope thou wilt be 
careful to do what thou findest it thy duty to do. I have 
labored a long time in our poor Society, but my labor 
has nearly come to a close, and I can say as the apostle 
said: "My speech and my preaching were not in the 
enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



235 



of the Spirit and of power." ' The Friend, being about 
to leave, inquiring what he should tell his friends, he re- 
plied, ' Tell them, I love all that love the Truth, and walk 
in it ; but I cannot have fellowship with those who for- 
sake it/ 

" 22nd. — ' I do not think that I see anything in my way. 
All seems well. What a favor to be an inhabitant of 
that city that needeth not the light of the sun, nor the 
moon to shine in it, for the glory of the Lord doth 
lighten it, and the Lamb is the light thereof! Oh ! if I 
could quietly pass away to that blessed inheritance, how 
glad I should be ! I hope there is nothing in the way ! 
" My soul thirsteth for God, for the living God ; when 
shall I come and appear before him ! " " As the hart 
panteth after the water-brooks, so panteth my soul after 
thee, O God."' 

" About noon to-day the accumulation of phlegm in 
the throat seemed as though it must produce strangula- 
tion ; and his friends were apprehensive that the period 
of his release had nearly come. In his struggles for life 
he said : ' I cannot stand it. I must go ! Oh be honest ! 
Oh be faithful ! Joy forevermore appears great ! ' 

" 24th. — To-day he remarked : * " Christ knoweth his 
own sheep, and his sheep hear his voice, and he leadeth 
them out, and goeth before them ; and a stranger they 
will not follow, but will flee from him, for they know not 
the voice of strangers." Poor and unworthy as I am, I 
see nothing in my way ; and I hope I shall be patient 
until it shall please my Divine Master to cut short the 
thread of my life — to cut short the work in righteousness/ 

" A beloved friend sitting by his bedside, he said, 6 We 
love each other in the Lord ; we have both known the 
Truth, and the Truth hath made us free; and if Christ 



236 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



hath made us free, then are we free indeed ! ' He 
spoke much of the necessity of standing firm in the day 
of trial ; of standing upon both feet [being firmly planted] 
and of the danger of falling if standing but upon one 
foot, and said, 'I have borne my testimony faithfully 
against unsoundness and innovation, and have never 
turned my back in the day of battle/ 

" 25th. — One of his daughters coming to sec him, he ex- 
pressed his hope that his children would tread in the foot- 
steps of their father ; who had been made willing to take 
up the cross in early life, which had preserved him from 
many snares and temptations. 6 Oh ! Truth is Truth ; it 
cannot be divided ! As regards our poor Society, I be- 
lieve there will be a suffering time for the true seed, before 
it can reign. Then it may be said : " Therefore I will 
allure her, and bring her into the wilderness, and speak 
comfortably unto her. And I will give her her vineyards 
from thence, and the valley of Achor for a door of hope ; 
and she shall sing there, as in the days of her youth 
and as in the day when she came up out of the land of 
Egypt." ' He also quoted as the fruit of this : * "Look upon 
Zion, the city of our solemnities: thine eyes shall see 
Jerusalem a quiet habitation, a tabernacle that shall not 
be taken down ; not one of the stakes thereof shall ever 
be removed, neither shall any of the cords thereof be 
broken. But there the glorious Lord will be unto us a 
place of broad rivers and streams ; wherein shall go no 
galley with oars, neither shall gallant ship pass thereby. 
For the Lord is our judge, the Lord is our Lawgiver, the 
Lord is our king : he will save us." ' 

" 1 Oh ! if I could now settle away, and go to sleep in 
the arms of my beloved Saviour, how glad I should be ! 
But it is not time yet. His time is the best time, and the 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



237 



riglit time. He has brought me through all my trials 
and temptations, and landed me safe in a well-grounded 
hope of a happy eternity! What a consolation it is to 
me ; and how glad I am, that I can say at such a time as 
this, that I feel no condemnation. Everything looks 
pleasant. Yes, as clear and bright as the light. I have 
that hope which is as an anchor to the soul both sure and 
steadfast; and enters into that within the veil, whither 
our Forerunner hath gone.' 

" 6 1 have no wish to survive the morning. I am ready 
to leave this troublesome world, to pass through the valley 
and shadow of death to that city whose inhabitants 
" shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more, for the 
Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, 
and lead them unto living fountains of waters, and God 
shall w T ipe away all tears from their eyes." As said the 
apostle, " We have not followed cunningly devised fables, 
when we made known unto you the coming of our Lord 
Jesus Christ." I have this to comfort me, that I have 
always believed the truths of the gospel : that the true 
gospel is the power of God unto salvation to all them 
that believe. The angel flew through the midst of heaven 
having the everlasting gospel to preach. That everlast- 
ing gospel was not a book ; it was the power of God unto 
salvation. The angel had no book, but he said with a 
loud voice, " Fear God, and give glory to Him, and wor- 
ship Him who made heaven and earth, the sea, and the 
fountains of waters." The outward account of the gos- 
pel is not the gospel.' 

" 1 1 now say as I have often said, Friends speak often 
one to another; and if we speak right, the Lord will 
hearken and hear. I don't mean that we should speak 
often one to another in common conversation, or about 



238 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



the things of the world, but about heavenly things ; and 
encourage one another; and endeavor to get into that 
state in which we will say no evil ; and the Lord will 
hearken and hear ; and a book of remembrance will be 
written for those that fear Him, and that think upon his 
great and glorious Name.' 

" 28th. — His outward sight was very much gone, but in 
allusion to his inward feelings, he said, ' What a pleasant 
morning ! It is a morning without clouds ! Is it so out 
of doors ? ' Being answered that it was a bright morning, 
he responded, ' All seems bright and pleasant with me ; 
and if I could now pass away to the realms of bliss, how 
glad I should be ! ' 

" Upon taking some water, he remarked, ' It will be but 
little more water that I shall need here; but I believe 
that I shall shortly partake freely of the waters of life : 
" He maketh me to lie down in green pastures ; He lead- 
eth me beside the still waters." " Though I walk through 
the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil : for 
Thou art with me: thy rod and thy staff they comfort 
me. Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of 
mine enemies ; thou anointest my head with oil ; my cup 
runneth over." ' 

" He placed a high value upon that unity which sub- 
sists between true brethren, baptized by the one Spirit 
into the one body ; and in reference to such unity, re- 
peated the 133d Psalm: 6 Behold how good and how 
pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity ; it 
is like the precious ointment upon the head, that ran 
down upon the beard, even Aaron's beard; that went 
down to the skirts of his garments ; as the dew of Hermon, 
and as the dew that descended upon the mountains of 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



239 



Zion ; for there the Lord commanded the blessing, even 
life forevermore.' 

" To a friend who visited him, he said, ' 1 am glad thou 
hast come to see me. We are poor things of ourselves ; 
but what an unspeakable mercy if we can only feel that 
we have no condemnation — that we are in Christ Jesus — 
the only safe abiding place. The old enemy is a de- 
ceiver and murderer ; and would discourage us and try 
to make us believe that there is no such thing as perfec- 
tion.' ' Oh that our Divine Master would bow the heavens 
and come down, and put darkness under our feet, and 
make a way for his travailing seed.' 

" Fifth Month, 2nd— He said : < I feel the guardian 
angel of His holy presence to be round about me, to 
guard and comfort me through the valley and shadow 
of death. I have done my day's work ; and would be 
glad if I could now pass quietly away to my everlasting 
inheritance — to the realms of peace, ' where the weary 
are at rest.' " 

"When under great bodily suffering he ejaculated, 'O 
Lord ! be pleased to give me patience to endure unto the 
end. My pain is* very great ; and may'st thou be pleased 
to bless my dear wife, and dear children.' Then address- 
ing these he said: 'But your loss will be my eternal 
gain ; and I hope you will feel it so. My Lord endured 
great sufferings. He was a man of sorrows and acquainted 
with grief. You will have to pass through this last dis- 
pensation — and oh ! be prepared ! ' 

"3rd. — Some Friends from a distance calling to see him, 
he said, he had been much comforted, and had sweet 
peace of mind in visiting their part of the vineyard ; be- 
lieving that there were many there that preferred Jeru- 
salem to their chiefest joy; adding, 6 and may their num- 



240 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



ber increase ! Oh, dear Friends, speak often one to another 
of the good things of the world to come ! Keep in the 
unity ! and a blessing will attend you. Give my love to 
all Friends in that part of the land.' 

" ' I have been led much among those not of our Society, 
and the language has often been sounded in my ear: 
' Other sheep I have which are not of this fold ; them 
also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and 
there shall be one fold, and one Shepherd.' " 

" 4th. — After having been in much bodily distress, he 
uttered the encouraging language : ' The Lord will bless 
Zion. He will sanctify Jerusalem. He will make her 
walls salvation, and her gates praise. The Lord will bless 
Zion. When he pleases, he will fortify her walls, he will 
set up her gates ! O Lord ! the mighty One of Israel ! I 
feel thy comfort, and I rejoice, and sing thy name and 
thy praises in the land of the living ! ' ' Unto you that 
fear my name, shall the Sun of righteousness arise with 
healing in his wings.' ■ This is a great and blessed Sup- 
per.' 

" Alluding to some w T ho seemed to be departing from our 
ancient faith, he said : ' I have no unity with those who 
go in this way. I can only unite with those, and walk 
with those, that go in the way that the Lord opens and 
preserves in.' Being dipped into sympathy with the 
oppressed and struggling seed, he said : ' What will become 
of the poor little precious flock and family ! May their 
heads be a little anointed with oil. He will anoint their 
heads with oil ! ' ' Inquire after the good old ways, and 
the ancient paths, and shun the paths that lead to evil." 

" 5th. — Being in great pain, he passed a suffering night, 
and obtained but little alleviation this morning. But 
through his protracted sufferings, his soul seemed to be 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



241 



centred on heavenly things, and clothed with devotion, 
spending much of the night in earnest intercession at the 
Throne of Grace. His mind was unusually exercised. 
He prayed fervently for the best interests of his wife, his 
children, his friends, and all the church of Christ ; and, 
notwithstanding the decay of nature, was, at times, re- 
markably strengthened with might in the inner man ; 
manifesting abundant evidence that they who have fixed 
their habitations on the unchangeable Truth, are not for- 
saken in the time of need, but are supported and sustained 
in the hour of sore trial and deep distress, when vain is the 
help of man ; and are even enabled to rejoice in tribula- 
tion, and sing praises unto their Creator ; and that while 
they are thus established, no divination or enchantment 
will be suffered to prevail against them, to destroy their 
holy confidence and well-grounded hope of the attainment 
of an inheritance, incorruptible, that fadeth not away. 
The faith of these is no cunningly devised fable, but a 
sustaining and substantial truth, that is as an anchor to 
the soul both sure and steadfast ; and their light shineth 
more and more unto the perfect day, until the purified 
soul is swallowed up in immortality ! 

" Towards noon his mind seemed to be carried back to 
the days of his youth, and he expressed his gladness that 
he had come out from the forms and ceremonies of a 
lifeless profession, and had been brought into a more 
spiritual way. He spoke of the great importance of bear- 
ing a faithful testimony to the faith once delivered to the 
saints — to the faith once delivered to our forefathers : of 
the necessity of great watchfulness, lest hurtful things 
should take root amongst us, and weaken our faith in the 
precious doctrines and testimonies that had been given us 

as a people to bear ; i for/ said he ' it was while men 
si 



242 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



slept that the enemy sowed tares. The good wheat had 
been sown amongst us, but the enemy also had sowed 
tares.' He seemed to be much impressed with the great 
importance of preserving the clean seed unmixed ; and 
rejoiced in the belief, that there were those preserved 
amongst us, who do bear a faithful testimony against those 
things which may be compared to the tares. 

" He travailed greatly in spirit for the prosperity of 
Zion. The welfare of our Society seemed almost con- 
stantly to be mingled with his best feelings ; and his fer- 
vent intercessions often arose to the Father of mercies, 
that it might be preserved upon its ancient foundation ; 
and that He would spare His people, and give not his 
heritage to reproach. 

" Though abundantly favored with an evidence that the 
Divine Presence is round about him, to sustain and com- 
fort this soul, and with a holy assurance that as he puts off 
the tabernacle of clay, there will be prepared for him a 
building of God, a house not made with hands, eternal in 
the heavens, yet (writeth the author of these notes) it has 
been with him as with most Zion ward travellers, some 
seasons of poverty of soul have been his allotted portion, 
doubtless for the further trial of his faith, but not sufficient 
to shake his confidence in that never-failing Arm of 
Power that has hitherto sustained him ; and which he be- 
lieved would continue to support him through all his 
remaining trials, yet sufficient at times to afflict his spirit ; 
and expressions of this kind occasionally were heard: 
'My soul is exceeding sorrowful.' 'They have taken 
away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid 
him.' 4 Pray for me.' But it has seldom been that these 
feelings have been permitted to cloud his triumphant 
spirit, and they have soon passed away, and left his mind 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



243 



calm and peaceful in the enjoyment of renewed faith 
and holy hope and confidence, even as a morning without 
clouds. 

" 6th. — He said that his day's work was done, and his 
peace made ; and without manifesting any impatience on 
account of the protracted period of his earthly pilgrim- 
age, he queried why it was that he was kept here so long, 
evincing a longing desire to depart when it should please 
his Divine Master to take him hence ; evidently waiting, 
with holy confidence, for the gracious invitation, 1 Enter 
thou into the joy of thy Lord/ 

" He ejaculated : * O Lord, thou art good and kind to 
thy truly exercised children ! Thou hast been my stay 
and my staff through my pilgrimage. Be pleased to con- 
tinue to be to the latest period of my life.' Again : ' O 
Lord, be pleased to remember thy disobedient and gain- 
saying children. Make them to know that thou art God ; 
and that they must appear before thy judgment seat to 
receive the reward of their deeds, let them be good or evil. 
Every one that will not bow in mercy, must in judgment. 
Dear friends, fear God and keep his commandments, for 
this is the whole duty of man. For God shall bring every 
work into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it be 
good or whether it be evil/ 

" He was often much exercised on account of the low 
state of our once favored Society ; and said it was his un- 
shaken belief, that the testimonies that w T ere given our 
forefathers to bear, would not be suffered to fall to the 
ground : but that there would be standard bearers raised 
up, and watchmen to proclaim the day of the Lord : as 
said the Prophet formerly, 'I will turn my hand upon 
thee, and purge away thy dross ; and I will restore thy 
judges as at the first, and thy counsellors as at the be- 



244 



JOURNAL OF 



[1851. 



ginning : ' afterwards, * Thou shalt be called the City of 
Righteousness.' Then the song will be, 6 Lo, the winter 
is past, the rain is over and gone, the flowers appear on 
the earth, the time of the singing of birds is come, and 
the voice of the turtle is heard in our land/ 

"11th. — A disinterested love and living desire for sal- 
vation of all souls, it is believed has seldom been more 
prominent in the experience of any of Zion's children, 
than in that of our departed Friend. When health and 
liberty permitted, his labors in the line of religious duty 
were abundant, beyond the pale of our Society ; and as 
the energies of the outward man became prostrated, and 
the termination of his earthly existence apparently drew 
near, still that universal love of souls came up before him, 
and he supplicated fervently for this generation — for this 
untoward generation. 

" 12th. — To a friend who called to see him, he said, ' I 
love to meet my friends ; it generally brings tenderness 
with it.' 

" He spent much of the night in supplication and exer- 
cise of soul, but owing to great exhaustion and feebleness 
of articulation, but little could be gathered, except the 
frequent naming of his Maker, and a few detached sen- 
tences, such as, 8 How good' — 'how comfortable' — 'how 
sweet ' — ' His glorious presence ' — ' 1 love my friends.' 

"16th. — This day about eleven o'clock, our dear friend 
departed this life. An easy passage was mercifully granted 
him, his close being calm and peaceful ; and his last words, 
' Peace, peace ! ' " 

He was in the seventy-eighth year of his age, having 
been a minister about fifty years. 

A concern had long rested on the mind of our beloved 



1851.] 



CHRISTOPHER HEALY. 



245 



friend to have his remains enclosed in a coffin of very- 
plain and simple appearance ; and as his illness progressed, 
and the solemn period of his departure appeared to be 
drawing near, the subject revived with increasing weight ; 
and he solemnly enjoined upon his friends the faithful per- 
formance of his wishes in this respect : which request was 
strictly complied with : " Have my coffin made of white 
pine boards, without stain or color, brass hinges or lining ; 
and have it flat on the top ; and let it be laid in the earth 
without any outside coffin or box." Though the fulfil- 
ment of this concern might present to some minds the 
aspect of needless singularity, yet it evidently felt to our 
dear friend to be a testimony of very grave importance, 
which he was conscientiously bound to sustain. He had 
long mourned over a growing propensity among Friends to 
exhibit a vain display at funerals ; w T hich he believed was 
gradually leading us away from the becoming simplicity of 
our forefathers, and introducing us more and more into 
conformity to the world and its spirit ; and he felt relig- 
iously engaged that neither his example nor precepts 
should tend to the promotion of such ends. He also 
believed that it was not consistent with the will of an all- 
wise Creator, that there should be any decoration or 
adorning about the corruptible part, which, in the return 
of " dust to dust " was to lose all its comeliness ; but that 
strict simplicity was far more becoming the solemn occa- 
sion. Considerations such as these, we believe, under 
the influence of heavenly light, operated upon his mind, 
and produced a powerful conviction, that there was a ne- 
cessity laid upon him to bear a faithful testimony against 
all appearance of pride or ostentation in the preparation 
of the poor body for the grave. 

On the 19th, his remains were interred in Friends' 



246 JOURNAL OF CHRISTOPHER HEALY. [1851, 

burying ground at Fallsington, Bucks County, Pennsyl- 
vania, attended by a very large collection of Friends and 
others : after which a solemn meeting was held, and many 
public testimonies borne to the Christian virtues of the 
deceased ; and to the undoubted assurance that his spirit 
had been gathered into the fold of everlasting rest. 

" Mark the perfect man, and behold the upright, for the 
end of that man is peace." 



INDEX. 



PAGE. 

Alexander Kobert, ...... 147 

Allinson Elizabeth, . . . . . .86 

William, . . . . .86 

Anthony Daniel, . . . . . 63, 64 

Baptism. On the Nature of True, . . . . 216 

Barclay John, . . . . . . 137 

Brown Dorcas, ... . . . .63 

Letter of, to Alice Healy, . . .66 
George W., * . . . . . . 204 

Moses. Visit of Christopher Healy to, and remarks 

on the spiritual greenness of, in his 95th year, . 148 
Moses, . ...... 209 

Cadwallader Benjamin, . . . 144. 146. 150. 188 

Carey Samuel, . . . . . .44 

Christ Jesus. Testimony of Christopher Healy to the di- 
vinity and offices of, as the Saviour of men, . 

109. 115, 116. 145. 154. 195. 214. 226 
Coleman Nathaniel, . . . . .86 

Collins B., 63 

Comfort, . . . . . .211 

Micajah . . . . . .93 

Comfort John, . . . ... .143 

John S., . . . 177. 180. 191, 192. 194 
Moses, . . . . . 104 

Ttobert, . . . . . .178 

Compliments. Kebuke of the practice of using, . . 231 

Cooper Benjamin, . . . . .91. 149 

Corn Planter, . . . . . .108 

Cox John, ... . . * . .86 

Cropper Thomas, . . . . • .140 

Cross. The way of the, the only way to lasting peace, . 224 



248 



INDEX. 







PAGE. 


Dean Thomas, . 




144 


JylLii Xid,IlIJClIl, . • • 




JLOVJ, iOi 


vv imam, . 




1 Q7 


Dillwyn George, 




. 86 


Dirkin Alexander, 




. 137 


Drake J ohn, 




45 4fi 


Edgerton J osepn, » 




177 


juetier 01, 






Efner Joseph, . 




40 


Ely Ruth, 




. 232 


Evans Isaac, 




. 202 


William. Letter of, 




1 9^ 


Flanner William, 




. 93 


Forster William, 




. 112 


r owier KJ. u. f . • 




1 QQ 


(jrarrett JL nomas, . 




ft7 ftft 


Garrigues Edward, 




ft7 


Gibbons Joseph, 


177 17ft 17Q 
. 1 / / , 1 / o, l / y, 


1 ftA 1 U4 1 Oft 
loU. lv-±. ItfO 


I dtir s\Y* AT 

jucLier 01, 




1 ft4 


Gillam Simon, . 




ftA 
OO 


Gospel dispensation. On the 


• • V / i 

spirituality of the, 


1 ^A 
104 


Green J acob, . . 




1 94 1 40 

l^jfk. 14U 


Jucllcl KJi t 




1 37 


Rowland, 




. Do 


Zopher, . 




ft9 


frivol 1 £if fif or>noM 
VjrjtJJltJL loLcpilcIl, . 


1 17 


lift iiq 140 

XXO, XXJ. JLrrv 


Grubb Sarah [Lynes], 




QQ IIQ Ol/l 

yo. ny. ZI4 


VTLlIUcy JjtUlJctUllIl, . 




79 Q3 


•Tftpob 




70 


Joseph, 




. 46 


Martha, 




. 72 



Harding Abraham, . . . . . .143 

Healy Christopher. Birth and parentage of, . .9 

Early religious impressions of, .11 



INDEX. 249 

PAGE. 

Healy Christopher. First attendance by, of a meeting of 

Friends, . . . .13 

Opposes the doctrine of predestination, 15 
Adopts the plain language and plain 

garb, . . . . .17 

Kemoves within the limits of South 

Kingston, Monthly Meeting, R. I., . 19 
Requests to become a member of the 

Society of Friends, . . .20 

Is received into membership with 

Friends, . . . .21 

Death of his mother, . . .21 

Marriage with Alice Sheffield, . 22 

Belief of, that he would be called to 

the ministry, ! . .23 

Employment of, as a school-teacher, . 23 
Death of his father, . . .23 

Appears in the ministry, . . 24 

Exercises of mind attending thereon, . 25 
Removes within the limits of Coey- 

mans' Monthly Meeting, N. Y., . 26 
Visits meetings, in the compass of 

Coeymans , Monthly Meeting, . 27 
Removes to Middleburg, N. Y., . 28 
Religious engagements at and near 

home, . . 30,31,32,33 

Testimony of, to Christ Jesus, the 

Prince of Peace, . . .34 
Engages in a religious visit to families 
of Friends in Coeymans' Prepara- 
tive Meeting, . . .36 
Warns a neighbor on account of hav- 
ing a man who pretended to be a 
soothsayer in his house, . . 39 
Is comforted in a time of distress by 

the unity of his friends, . . 41 

Visits and warns a priest on account 
of preaching for hire, . . 42 



i5U 



INDEX. 



PAGE. 

Healy Christopher. Eemoves to the compass of Coeyinans' 

Preparative Meeting, . . 43 

Visits a settlement of Dutch people at 
Schoharie, . . . .44 

Attends a meeting appointed at the re- 
quest of a sick -woman, . .47 

Remarks on waiting in solemn silence 
for a renewed qualification for every 
exercise of the ministry, . . 49 

On the blessings which those experi- 
ence who embrace religion in their 
youth, . . . .50 

Comments on the propitiatory sacrifice 
of our Saviour, . . .52 

Eemarks on the preciousness of the 
unity of the Spirit, . . .5 3 

Eeligious concern for the children of 
his school, . . . .55 

Visits a sick woman, a member among 
the Methodists, . . .57 

Is engaged in the ministry at her 
funeral, . . . .57 

Visits some neighboring meetings and 
families of Friends, . . .59 

Visits Ehode Island Quarterly Meet- 
ing and some meetings in Connecti- 
cut, . . . . .60 

Leaves home to visit Friends and 
others in Easton and Ferrisburg 
Quarterly Meetings, . . 70 

Death of his wife, . . .71 

Attends the Yearly Meeting of New 
York, . . . .73 

Visits meetings in Easton Quarterly 
Meeting, . . . .79 

Visits Friends and others in part of 
New York, and in Philadelphia 
Yearly Meeting, . * .81 



INDEX. 



PAGE. 

Healy Christopher. Enters a dance-room under an impres- 
sion of duty, . . .93 

Marriage of, to Sarah Miller, of Bucks 
County, Pa., . . . .96 

Pays a religious visit to parts of the 
New England States, . . 96 

Visits his relations in Pennsylvania, . 98 

Holds meetings in Connecticut, Mas- 
sachusetts, &c, . . .99 

Visits the western part of New York, 
and has meetings with Indians, . 99 

Proceeds on a visit to the Southern 
and Western States, . . .99 

Visits parts of the Southern and West- 
ern States, . . . .100 

Visits four men in prison under sen- 
tence of death, . . . .102 

Attends meetings in the western part of 
New York State, . . .103 

Removes to reside in Bucks County, 
Penna., .... 103 

Pays a religious visit in parts of the 
Northern and Eastern States, . 104 

Performs a visit in some parts of New 
York, and in Upper Canada, . 105 

Testimony of, against the unsound doc- 
tines of Elias Hicks, . . 109 

Pays a religious visit to Friends and 
others in the Southern States, . Ill 

Has meetings with slaveholders and 
slaves, . . . .111 

Remarks on the Separation in the So- 
ciety of Friends in 1827, 115, 116. 145 

Embarks on a religious visit to Friends 
and others in Great Britain and Ire- 
land, 117 

Comments on the instructive conversa- 
tion of, . . 131,132.205.226 



252 



INDEX. 



Healy Christopher. On the testimony borne by, in Eng- 
land, in support of the original 
principles of Friends, . 135. 138 
Notice of the Christian boldness of, . 

137.212 

Returns from England, . .142 

Visits the meetings and families of 
Bucks Quarterly Meeting, Pa., . 143 

Visits Friends and others within the 
limits of New York and New Eng- 
land Yearly Meetings, . .143 

Testimony of, to the divinity and offi- 
ces of Jesus Christ as the Saviour of 
men, ..... 
109, 110. 115, 116. 145. 154. 195. 214. 226 

Attends New York Yearly Meeting, . 147 

Visits Abington, Haddonneld, and 
Shrewsbury and Rahway Quarterly 
Meeting, &c, . . .148 

Visits Friends and others in the limits 
of Philadelphia, Concord, Cain and 
Western Quarterly Meetings, . 149 

Holds meetings in towns and villages 
in New Jersey, . . 149, 150 

Leaves home to visit tribes of Indians 
in the West and Northwest, and 
Friends and others in Michigan, . 150 

Attends the Quarterly Meetings of 
Abington and Haddonneld, . 157 

Attends Baltimore Yearly Meeting, . 157 

Visits the families of Friends in Bucks 
and Abington Quarterly Meetings, . 157 

Pays a religious visit to the stewards 
and inmates of the county poor 
houses in New Jersey, 158 

Visits Friends and others in parts of 
New York Yearly Meeting and 
Ohio, . . 158 



INDEX. 



PAGE. 

Healy Christopher. Account of an example of silence set 
by, in New York Yearly Meeting of 
Women Friends, . . .162 

Remarks on the faithfulness of, in 
maintaining the testimonies of 
Friends to plainnesss of dress and 
address, . . . .165 

Thankfulness of, for temporal bless- 
ings in advanced life, . . 167 

Anecdote of, inculcating humility and 
abasement of self, . . .169 

Opposes the doctrine of predestina- 
tion in an interview with Paul 
Todd, . . . .171 

Visits Friends and others in the limits 
of Indiana Yearly M eet in g, and 
some of the Indian tribes in Wiscon- 
sin Territory, . . .176 

Visits and appoints meetings in East- 
ern Pennsylvania, and New J ersey, 

202, 203, 204 

Visits Friends and others in New York 
Yearly Meeting, . . .203 

Appoints public meetings in several 
of the New England States, . 204 

Remarks on the character and end of 
the ministry and gospel labors of, . 

214 to 228 

Remarks by, on sore trials of his faith 
in early life, . . . 166.227 

Rebuke administered by, on the prac- 
tice of using compliments, . . 231 

Account oi the last illness and death 
of, . . . . 233 

Notice of the testimony borne by, 

against vain display at funerals, . 245 
Healy Jacob, . . . . . . .178 

John, 13 



254 



INDEX. 



Healy John, . 
Joseph, 
Joseph, 
Mark, . 
Rachel, 
Sarah M., 
Sarah, . 
William, 

Hicks Elias. 



PAGE. 

. 15a 

. 9. 18 
. 178 
. 198 
9. 19. 21 

96. 113. 129. 184. 189. 204 
. 196 
. 196 

Uneasiness among Friends respecting the doc- 
trines of, previous to 1827, . 105. 226 
Remarks on the divided feeling among 
Friends, caused by the unsound doctrines 

of, 108 

Notice of the separation, in 1827, caused by 
the doctrines of, . . . .115 

Hicks Willett, . . . % . .162 

Hilles William, . . . * . . 158, 159 

Hopkins Joseph, ..... 121.129 

Hoskins John, . . . . . . .86 

Holy Scriptures. On the doctrine of Friends respecting the, 

154. 215 

Hoyle Benjamin. ..... 177, 178 

Hull Henry, ....... 87 

Hunt Nathan, . . . . . . .113 



Letter of, 



113 



Indians. Visits of Christopher Healy among, and remarks 
on their claims upon the Christian sympathy 
of the whites, . . . .107.147.150 
Remarks after a meeting with the Broth ertown, 

in New York, .... 144.151 
Account of a visit of Christopher Healy to the 
Brothertown and Stockbridge, in Wisconsin 
Territory, in 1842, . . . 180 to 193 



Jenkins William, 
Jordan Richard, 

Jones Ann, of Stockport, England, 



. 63 
91. 226 
. 118 



INDEX. 



255 



PAGE. 

Jones Ann, Letter of, . . . . .122 

George, of Stockport, England, . . .118 

Judge Hugh, . . . . . . . 110 

Keese Sarah, . . . . . ^ 199 

Letter of, . . . . .200 

Ladd Benjamin W., . . . . . .177 

Letter of, . . . .159 

Language. Eemarks on the faithful testimony borne by 

Christopher Healy to plainness of, . 165. 231 

Lecky Mary, . . . . . . . 124 

Mary J., . . . 129 

Leddra William. Notice of the place of martyrdom of, . 211 

Letter of Dorcas Brown, . . . . .66 

Lydia Weeks, ... . . .68 

Mary Varney, . * . . 73, 74, 75 

John Wilbur, 76 

Christopher Healy, .... 

105. 119. 133, 134. 145. 151. 179. 182. 195. 197 
Nathan Hunt, . . . . .113 

Ann Jones, . . . . 122 

William Evans, , . . . .125 

Mary J. Lecky. . . . . .129 

Samuel Reynolds, . . , . . .130 
Joseph Thorp, . . . . .132 

Thomas Christy Wakefield, . . .137 
Jacob Green, . . . . .137 

B. W. Ladd, 159 

Joseph Edgerton, . . . . .163 
Joseph Gibbons, . . . . .184 

Cutting Marsh, . . . . .189 

Sarah Keese, . . . . .200 

Main Sarah, . . , . . . .79 

Marsh Cutting, . . . . . .188 

Letter of, . . . . .188 

Miller John, . .... 89.96.102 

John, Jr., . # . . . 105 



256 



INDEX. 



PAGE. 

Miller Sarah, . . . . . . .96 

Sarah. Marriage of, to Christopher Healy, . . 96 

Moon James, ....... 158 

Morris Samuel B., ..... 198 

Moshe^ Amos, ....... 46 

Jonathan, . . . . . .46 

Mott James, . . . . . . .162 

Music and dancing. Observations on the pernicious effects of, 10 
McMullin Uriah, . . . . . .194 

Nelson Robert, . . . 99, 100 

Newbold Joshua, . . * . . .86 

Norton Thomas, . . . . . .82 

Osborne Charles, ...... 140 

Parents. Advice to, on guarding their offspring from evil, 10 
On the obligation of, to train their children in 
the nurture and admonition of the Lord, . 33 
Parry Isaac, ....... 88 

Phelps Othniel, ...... 80 

Pickering Jacob, . . . . . .191 

Pitfield Elizabeth, ..... 86. 219 

Kobert, . . ... . .86 

Poole John, . . . . . . .201 

Post Henry, ....... 37 

Potter Elias, . . . . . . .166 

Price Philip, ....... 88 

Predestination. The doctrine of, opposed by Christopher 

Healy, .... 15.171 

Eed Jacket, . . . . . . .108 

Reeve Josiah, . . . . . . .90 

Reynolds Samuel, of Dover England, ... 130 

Rhoads William, 202 

Roberts Jacob, . . . . . .224 

Phebe, 224 



INDEX. 257 

PAGE. 

Sanderson John, of London, ..... 133 

Satterthwaite Joseph, . . . . . .86 

Scattergood Thomas, . . . . . 82, 83 

Notice of the death of, . .92 

Schofield Andrew, .... 179.185,186.191 

Scott Job, 63. 209 

Seaman Samuel, . . . . . .82 

Sewel's History. Impressions produced on the mind of 

Christopher Healy while a child by, . 12 
Sheffield Alice, marriage of, with Christopher Healy, . 22 
Elizabeth, . . . . . 22 

Samuel, . . . 9 . . .22 

Shillitoe Thomas, . . . . . 119,120 

Shotwell Joseph, . . . • . .159 

Smith John, of Thirsk, England, . . . .121 

Spencer Caleb, . . . . .47 

Nathan, . . . . . .60 

Ruth, . . . . 60,61,62,63 

Spirituous liquors. Concern of Christopher Healy against 

buying, selling or using, . . 38 

Stanton James, . . . . . .111 



Taylor Jonathan, 


. 117, 118, 122. 124 


William, 


. 89 


Thornton James, 


.88 


James, 


. 88 


Thorp Joseph, 


. 131 


Letter of, 


. 132 


Tocus Grace, an Indian woman. 


Remarkable religious 


interview with, 


180,181, 182.186,192 


Todd Paul, 


. 172, 173, 174, 175 



Varney Mary. Letter of, to Alice Healy, . . .73 
Letter of, to Christopher Healy, . 74, 75 



Wakefield Thomas Christy, 
Watson John, . 



137 
89 



258 index. 

PAGE. 

Weeks Lydia, . . . . . . .63 

Letter of, to Alice Heal)', . . .68 

Sylvester, . . . . . .63 

West William, 117 

Westown School visited by Christopher Healy, . . 92 

Wilbur John, . . . . 15.123.140.206 

Letter of, to Christopher Healy, . . 76 

Thomas, . • . . . .15 

Williams Hannah, . . . . . .224 

Wills Samuel, 86 

Wistar Thomas, Jr., . . . . . .150 

Withy George, . . . . .104 

Wood John, ....... 147 



Youth. On the blessings which those experience who em- 
brace religion in their, , . . .50 



i 



Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process 
Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide 
Treatment Date: Oct. 2011 

PreservationTechnologies 

A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 

111 Thomson Park Drive 
Cranberry Township, PA 16066 
(724) 779-2111 



